Tardive psychosis is a term for a hypothetical form of psychosis caused by long-term use of neuroleptics. It was first proposed in 1978 but was questioned by the late 1980s.[1][2] It was hypothesized that psychosis could arise as neuroleptic medication become decreasingly effective, requiring higher doses, or when not responding to higher doses.[3]
Evaluation suggests that "tardive psychosis" is better described as a combination of "several different and not necessarily correlated phenomena related to neuroleptic treatment of schizophrenia."[2]
Some articles equated tardive psychosis to supersensitivity psychosis. However, descriptions of symptoms of the latter do not match the former. Specific supersensitivity psychosis articles focus on psychotic episodes in the wake of psychotic medication withdrawal associated with Clozapine, rather than on medication resistance.[4] A hypothetical condition related to tardive psychosis, tardive dysmentia, has also been questioned.[5]
^McCarthy, John J. (1978). "Tardive Psychosis". American Journal of Psychiatry. 135 (5): 625–626. doi:10.1176/ajp.135.5.625-b. ISSN 0002-953X.
^ abPalmstierna, T; Wistedt, B (1988). "Tardive psychosis: Does it exist?". Psychopharmacology. 94 (1): 144–5. doi:10.1007/BF00735897. PMID 2894699.
^Chouinard, G; Jones, BD (1980). "Neuroleptic-induced supersensitivity psychosis: Clinical and pharmacological characteristics". Am J Psychiatry. 137 (1): 16–21. doi:10.1176/ajp.137.1.16. PMID 6101522.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Wilson, I. C; Garbutt, J. C; Lanier, C. F; Moylan, J; Nelson, W; Prange, A. J (1983). "Is There a Tardive Dysmentia?". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 9 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1093/schbul/9.2.187. PMID 6135252.
Tardivepsychosis is a term for a hypothetical form of psychosis caused by long-term use of neuroleptics. It was first proposed in 1978 but was questioned...
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clozapine. This is referred to as supersensitivity psychosis, not to be equated with tardive dyskinesia. Tardive dyskinesia may abate during withdrawal from...
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conversion to psychosis and improve symptoms, although prolonged exposure to antipsychotics has been associated with adverse effects including Tardive dyskinesia...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
EPS, as they may exacerbate psychosis. When other measures fail or are not feasible, medications are used to treat tardive dyskinesia. These include the...
neuroleptic malignant syndrome, tardive dyskinesia and anaphylaxis. It is not recommended for older people with dementia-related psychosis due to an increased risk...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely, tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
weight gain, and dizziness. Clozapine is not normally associated with tardive dyskinesia (TD) and is recommended as the drug of choice when this is present...
dysregulation of dopamine signaling. Late-onset dyskinesia, also known as tardive dyskinesia, occurs after long-term treatment with an antipsychotic drug...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
result in psychosis, as a temporary withdrawal symptom. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely, tardive dyskinesia...
movements, internal restlessness, and other involuntary movements (e.g. tardive dyskinesia, which can persist after stopping the medication). More recent...
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by reoccurring episodes of psychosis that are correlated with a general misperception of reality. Other common...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
Serious side effects may include the potentially permanent movement disorder tardive dyskinesia, as well as neuroleptic malignant syndrome, an increased risk...
and the potentially permanent movement disorder tardive dyskinesia. In older people with psychosis as a result of dementia it may increase the risk of...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
or postural instability Akathisia, ataxia, dyskinesia as well as even tardive dyskinesia, or dystonia Bell's palsy or facial paralysis Sexual dysfunction...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
antipsychotics can result in psychosis. It may also result in reoccurrence of the condition that is being treated. Rarely tardive dyskinesia can occur when...
that are primarily used in palliative care. Serious side effects include tardive dyskinesia, akathisia, abnormalities in the electrical cycle of the heart...
medication of the benzamide class which is used mainly in the treatment of psychosis associated with schizophrenia and major depressive disorder, and sometimes...