Iproniazid (Marsilid, Rivivol, Euphozid, Iprazid, Ipronid, Ipronin) is a non-selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) of the hydrazine class.[1][2] It is a xenobiotic that was originally designed to treat tuberculosis, but was later most prominently used as an antidepressant drug. However, it was withdrawn from the market because of its hepatotoxicity.[3][4] The medical use of iproniazid was discontinued in most of the world in the 1960s, but remained in use in France until its discontinuation in 2015.
^Maxwell RA, Eckhardt SB (1990). "Iproniazid". Drug Discovery. Humana Press. pp. 143–154. ISBN 9780896031807.
^Fagervall I, Ross SB (April 1986). "Inhibition of monoamine oxidase in monoaminergic neurones in the rat brain by irreversible inhibitors". Biochemical Pharmacology. 35 (8): 1381–1387. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90285-6. PMID 2870717.
^Timbrell J (2008). Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 324–326. doi:10.3109/9781420007084. ISBN 978-0-8493-7302-2.
^Henn F, Sartorius N, Helmchen H, Lauter H, eds. (2013-11-11). Contemporary Psychiatry. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 109. ISBN 9783642595196.
Iproniazid (Marsilid, Rivivol, Euphozid, Iprazid, Ipronid, Ipronin) is a non-selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) of the hydrazine...
psychiatric applications of iproniazid. Ernst Zeller found iproniazid to be a potent monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Nevertheless, iproniazid remained relatively...
discovery that iproniazid was a potent MAO inhibitor (MAOI). Originally intended for the treatment of tuberculosis, in 1952, iproniazid's antidepressant...
when doctors E.D. West and P. J. Dally were studying the effects of iproniazid, an MAOI, on patients with depression. They found consistencies among...
inhibitor, iproniazid (Marsilid), which is hydrazine based. Like imipramine, this also was used in the treatment of depression. Iproniazid was the result...
drugs and is a leader in this field. In 1956, the first antidepressant, iproniazid, was accidentally created during an experiment while synthesizing isoniazid...
where other hydrazine derivative drugs, such as the MAOI antidepressant iproniazid, are associated with liver damage. Phenelzine has been associated with...
derivatives of isonicotinic acid. Hydrazide derivatives include isoniazid, iproniazid, and nialamide. Amide and ester derivatives include ethionamide and dexamethasone...
until 1959. Precisely because tranylcypromine was not, like isoniazid and iproniazid, a hydrazine derivative, its clinical interest increased enormously, as...
isoniazid to treat his own tuberculosis. Isoniazid and a related drug, iproniazid, were among the first drugs to be referred to as antidepressants. Isoniazid...
incidence of skin tumours seen in some clinical studies". DrugBank. "Iproniazid". Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 24 September...
and withdrawal effects. The first monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), iproniazid, was discovered accidentally when developing the new antitubercular drug...
bisporus. Gyromitrin is metabolized into monomethyl hydrazine. Isoniazid, iproniazid, hydralazine, and phenelzine are medications whose molecules contain hydrazine-like...