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Dopamine receptor D2 information



DRD2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesDRD2, D2DR, D2R, dopamine receptor D2
External IDsOMIM: 126450 MGI: 94924 HomoloGene: 22561 GeneCards: DRD2
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_016574
NM_000795

NM_010077

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000786
NP_057658
NP_000786.1

NP_034207

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 113.41 – 113.48 MbChr 9: 49.25 – 49.32 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Dopamine receptor D2, also known as D2R, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the DRD2 gene. After work from Paul Greengard's lab had suggested that dopamine receptors were the site of action of antipsychotic drugs, several groups, including those of Solomon Snyder and Philip Seeman used a radiolabeled antipsychotic drug to identify what is now known as the dopamine D2 receptor.[5] The dopamine D2 receptor is the main receptor for most antipsychotic drugs. The structure of DRD2 in complex with the atypical antipsychotic risperidone has been determined.[6][7]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000149295 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000032259 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Madras BK (2013). "History of the discovery of the antipsychotic dopamine D2 receptor: a basis for the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia". Journal of the History of the Neurosciences. 22 (1): 62–78. doi:10.1080/0964704X.2012.678199. PMID 23323533. S2CID 12002684.
  6. ^ Wang S, Che T, Levit A, Shoichet BK, Wacker D, Roth BL (March 2018). "Structure of the D2 dopamine receptor bound to the atypical antipsychotic drug risperidone". Nature. 555 (7695): 269–273. Bibcode:2018Natur.555..269W. doi:10.1038/nature25758. PMC 5843546. PMID 29466326.
  7. ^ "NIMH » Molecular Secrets Revealed: Antipsychotic Docked in its Receptor". www.nimh.nih.gov. 29 January 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2018.

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engagement at the dopamine receptor (D2). Aripiprazole is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors, partial agonist at 5-HT1A receptors and an antagonist...

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of the dopamine receptor D2 plays a role in self-administration and the reinforcing effects of cocaine and other stimulants. The D2 receptor availability...

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System Dopamine receptor D2, a protein Levuglandin D2 Prostaglandin D2 receptor, a G-protein coupled receptor Resolvin D2 Cyclin D2 (CCND2) Vitamin D2, or...

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on decreased levels of dopamine activity due to: Dopamine receptor blockade Genetically reduced function of dopamine receptor D2 Sympathoadrenal hyperactivity...

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behavioural supersensitivity to dopamine and a marked rise in the number of dopamine D2 receptors in the high-affinity state for dopamine. This latter work implies...

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A2A receptor has been shown to interact with Dopamine receptor D2. As a result, Adenosine receptor A2A decreases activity in the Dopamine D2 receptors. The...

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prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) receptors are G protein-coupled receptors that bind and are activated by prostaglandin D2. Also known as PTGDR or DP receptors, they are...

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disorders. Dopamine is now one of the primary neurotransmitters implicated in psychotic symptomology. Blocking dopamine receptors (namely, the dopamine D2 receptors)...

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stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors and peripheral dopamine receptor D1 and dopamine receptor D2. It also inhibits the neuronal re-uptake of norepinephrine...

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agonist of the dopamine D2 receptor. It also interacts with other dopamine receptors and with various serotonin and adrenergic receptors. Bromocriptine...

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D2 receptor of 60%+, brexpiprazole has an intrinsic activity at the same receptor of about 45%. For aripiprazole, this means more dopamine receptor activation...

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its blockade of the presynaptic dopamine D2 receptors. These presynaptic receptors regulate the release of dopamine into the synapse, so by blocking...

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