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In biochemistry, globular proteins or spheroproteins are spherical ("globe-like") proteins and are one of the common protein types (the others being fibrous, disordered and membrane proteins). Globular proteins are somewhat water-soluble (forming colloids in water), unlike the fibrous or membrane proteins.[1] There are multiple fold classes of globular proteins, since there are many different architectures that can fold into a roughly spherical shape.
The term globin can refer more specifically to proteins including the globin fold.[2]
^Andreeva A, Howorth D, Chothia C, Kulesha E, Murzin AG (January 2014). "SCOP2 prototype: a new approach to protein structure mining". Nucleic Acids Research. 42 (Database issue): D310-4. doi:10.1093/nar/gkt1242. PMC 3964979. PMID 24293656.
^Globins at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
In biochemistry, globularproteins or spheroproteins are spherical ("globe-like") proteins and are one of the common protein types (the others being fibrous...
occurs often in structural proteins that consist of globular monomers that self-associate to form rigid fibers. Protein–protein interactions also regulate...
The globulins are a family of globularproteins that have higher molecular weights than albumins and are insoluble in pure water but dissolve in dilute...
prediction of protein structures. Wrinch demonstrated this with the Cyclol model, the first prediction of the structure of a globularprotein. Contemporary...
fibrous proteins or scleroproteins are one of the three main classifications of protein structure (alongside globular and membrane proteins). Fibrous...
often referred to simply as blood albumin, is an albumin (a type of globularprotein) found in vertebrate blood. Human serum albumin is encoded by the ALB...
coworkers developed a series of principles to design ideal globular-protein structures based on protein folding funnels that bridge between secondary structure...
a superfamily of heme-containing globularproteins, involved in binding and/or transporting oxygen. These proteins all incorporate the globin fold, a...
Albumin is a family of globularproteins, the most common of which are the serum albumins. All of the proteins of the albumin family are water-soluble...
Pea protein is a food product and protein supplement derived and extracted from yellow and green split peas, Pisum sativum. It can be used as a dietary...
1962 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with John Kendrew, who sequenced the globularprotein myoglobin. The role of hemoglobin in the blood was elucidated by French...
Alpha globulins are a group of globularproteins in plasma that are highly mobile in alkaline or electrically charged solutions. They inhibit certain...
Hydrophobic residues predominantly occur in the globularprotein core, but some exist in patches on the surface. Proteins that have high hydrophobic amino acid...
Fibrin (also called Factor Ia) is a fibrous, non-globularprotein involved in the clotting of blood. It is formed by the action of the protease thrombin...
hemosiderin. Ferritin is a globularprotein complex consisting of 24 protein subunits forming a hollow nanocage with multiple metal–protein interactions. Ferritin...
Myoglobin is found in vertebrate muscle cells and is a water-soluble globularprotein. Muscle cells, when put into action, can quickly require a large amount...
(usually the backbone atoms) of superimposed molecules. In the study of globularprotein conformations, one customarily measures the similarity in three-dimensional...
the β-sheet resulting in a globularprotein. The protein G B1 domain (aka. GB1) is often used as part of a fusion protein to keep other domains in solution...
carbohydrate content is less than 1%. Egg whites contain about 56% of the protein in the egg. Egg white has many uses in food (e.g. meringue, mousse) as...
applications. The globularprotein, bovine serum albumin (BSA), is a major component of fetal bovine serum. The rich variety of proteins in fetal bovine...
first to discern the diffraction pattern of a wet, globularprotein. Prior to Bernal and Hodgkin, protein crystallography had only been performed in dry conditions...
and 15 nm. They are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globularproteins, alpha and beta tubulin into protofilaments that can then associate...
denaturation. Protein denaturation may result in loss of function, and loss of native state. The free energy of stabilization of soluble globularproteins typically...
It shows SUMO1 as a globularprotein with both ends of the amino acid chain (shown in red and blue) sticking out of the protein's centre. The spherical...
machines, these methods can achieve up to 80% overall accuracy in globularproteins. The theoretical upper limit of accuracy is around 90%, partly due...
structural domain is a compact, globular sub-structure with more interactions within it than with the rest of the protein. Therefore, a structural domain...
constitutes 55% of blood fluid, is mostly water (92% by volume), and contains proteins, glucose, mineral ions, and hormones. The blood cells are mainly red blood...