Eugenol synthase (EC 1.1.1.318, LtCES1, EGS1, EGS2) is an enzyme with systematic name eugenol:NADP+ oxidoreductase (coniferyl ester reducing).[1][2][3][4][5][6] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction: eugenol + a carboxylate + NADP+ a coniferyl ester + NADPH + H+
The enzyme acts in the reverse direction.
^Koeduka T, Fridman E, Gang DR, Vassão DG, Jackson BL, Kish CM, Orlova I, Spassova SM, Lewis NG, Noel JP, Baiga TJ, Dudareva N, Pichersky E (June 2006). "Eugenol and isoeugenol, characteristic aromatic constituents of spices, are biosynthesized via reduction of a coniferyl alcohol ester". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 103 (26): 10128–33. doi:10.1073/pnas.0603732103. PMC 1502517. PMID 16782809.
^Vassão DG, Kim SJ, Milhollan JK, Eichinger D, Davin LB, Lewis NG (September 2007). "A pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase homologue from the creosote bush (Larrea tridentata) catalyzes the efficient in vitro conversion of p-coumaryl/coniferyl alcohol esters into the allylphenols chavicol/eugenol, but not the propenylphenols p-anol/isoeugenol". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 465 (1): 209–18. doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.06.002. PMID 17624297.
^Louie GV, Baiga TJ, Bowman ME, Koeduka T, Taylor JH, Spassova SM, Pichersky E, Noel JP (October 2007). "Structure and reaction mechanism of basil eugenol synthase". PLOS ONE. 2 (10): e993. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..993L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000993. PMC 1991597. PMID 17912370.
^Koeduka T, Louie GV, Orlova I, Kish CM, Ibdah M, Wilkerson CG, Bowman ME, Baiga TJ, Noel JP, Dudareva N, Pichersky E (May 2008). "The multiple phenylpropene synthases in both Clarkia breweri and Petunia hybrida represent two distinct protein lineages". The Plant Journal. 54 (3): 362–74. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2008.03412.x. PMC 2741023. PMID 18208524.
^Koeduka T, Baiga TJ, Noel JP, Pichersky E (January 2009). "Biosynthesis of t-anethole in anise: characterization of t-anol/isoeugenol synthase and an O-methyltransferase specific for a C7-C8 propenyl side chain". Plant Physiology. 149 (1): 384–94. doi:10.1104/pp.108.128066. PMC 2613694. PMID 18987218.
^Gupta AK, Schauvinhold I, Pichersky E, Schiestl FP (December 2014). "Eugenol synthase genes in floral scent variation in Gymnadenia species" (PDF). Functional & Integrative Genomics. 14 (4): 779–88. doi:10.1007/s10142-014-0397-9. hdl:20.500.11850/91540. PMID 25239559. S2CID 17207240.
Eugenolsynthase (EC 1.1.1.318, LtCES1, EGS1, EGS2) is an enzyme with systematic name eugenol:NADP+ oxidoreductase (coniferyl ester reducing). This enzyme...
coniferyl acetate is converted to eugenol via the enzyme eugenolsynthase 1 and the use of NADPH.[citation needed] Eugenol and thymol possess general anesthetic...
Isoeugenol synthase (EC 1.1.1.319, IGS1, t-anol/isoeugenol synthase 1) is an enzyme with systematic name eugenol:NADP+ oxidoreductase (coniferyl acetate...
1826 Gupta A K, Schauvinhold I, Pichersky E, and Schiestl F P.2014. Eugenolsynthase genes in floral scent variation in Gymnadenia species.14(4)779-788...
Gupta; Ines Schauvinhold; Eran Pichersky; Florian P. Schiestl (2014). "Eugenolsynthase genes in floral scent variation in Gymnadenia species" (PDF). Functional...
synthesis of vanillin began with the more readily available natural compound eugenol (4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol). Today, artificial vanillin is made either from...
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utilize phenylpropanoid pathway and produce putative type III polyketide synthase products based on the research of 6-gingerol biosynthesis by Denniff and...
of GGPP cyclization occurs by enzymes copalyl diphosphate synthase (CDPS) and Kuarene Synthase (KS) to form -(-)Kuarene. Several oxidation steps then occur...
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PMID 10703053. Gehlert R, Schoeppner A, Kindl H (1990). "Stilbene Synthase from Seedlings of Pinus sylvestris: Purification and Induction in Response...
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of the central CB1R-mediated pressor response on neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation...
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