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Ornithine aminotransferase information


ornithine aminotransferase
OAT + PLP, Human
Identifiers
EC no.2.6.1.13
CAS no.9030-42-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins
ornithine aminotransferase
Identifiers
SymbolOAT
NCBI gene4942
HGNC8091
OMIM258870
RefSeqNM_000274
UniProtP04181
Other data
EC number2.6.1.13
LocusChr. 10 q26
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro

Ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) is an enzyme which is encoded in human by the OAT gene located on chromosome 10.

The OAT involved in the ultimate formation of the non-essential amino acid proline from the amino acid ornithine. Ornithine aminotransferase forms the initial intermediate in this process. It catalyzes the reverse reaction as well, and is therefore essential in creating ornithine from the starting substrate proline.

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Ornithine aminotransferase

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Ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) is an enzyme which is encoded in human by the OAT gene located on chromosome 10. The OAT involved in the ultimate formation...

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Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency

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Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency (also known as gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina) is an inborn error of ornithine metabolism, caused by decreased...

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Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency

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deficiency, but can also be seen in neonatal presentations of ornithine aminotransferase deficiency. Only severely affected males consistently demonstrate...

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Cerebral creatine deficiency

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creatine can be obtained from dietary sources or supplementation. Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency can cause secondary creatine deficiency, however it...

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Pyridoxal phosphate

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where it is a cofactor of GABA aminotransferase. Metabolism of ornithine. Pyridoxal phosphate is a cofactor of ornithine carboxylase. Transamination. Pyridoxal...

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Ornithine translocase deficiency

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phenylacetate and sodium benzoate. Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency Inborn errors of metabolism Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency (gyrate atrophy of...

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Pyrrole

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(using NADH or NADPH), or turned into ornithine by ornithine aminotransferase, followed by cyclisation by ornithine cyclodeaminase to form proline. Proline...

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Acetylornithine transaminase

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N2-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase, succinylornithine aminotransferase, and 2-N-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate 5-aminotransferase. This...

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Proline

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(using NADH or NADPH), or turned into ornithine by ornithine aminotransferase, followed by cyclisation by ornithine cyclodeaminase to form proline. L-Proline...

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Succinylornithine transaminase

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is N2-succinyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate 5-aminotransferase. Other names in common use include succinylornithine aminotransferase, N2-succinylornithine...

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Canaline

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enzymes. It inhibits ornithine aminotransferase at concentrations as low as 10 nM. l-Canaline is a substrate for ornithine aminotransferase resulting in the...

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Arginine and proline metabolism

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into ornithine by ornithine aminotransferase, followed by cyclisation by ornithine cyclodeaminase to form proline. Citrulline is made from ornithine and...

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NOXRED1

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delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase. Ornithine aminotransferase is an enzyme that converts arginine and ornithine into glutamate and GABA. Both of these...

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Biosynthesis

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aminotransferase and yield the N-acetyl-L-ornithine. The acetyl group of acetylornithine is removed by the enzyme acetylornithinase (AO) or ornithine...

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Mitochondrial matrix

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synthetase I. The second step facilitated by ornithine transcarbamylase converts carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine into citrulline. After these initial steps...

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Alanine

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group of the newly formed glutamate is transferred to pyruvate by an aminotransferase enzyme, regenerating the α-ketoglutarate, and converting the pyruvate...

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Vosilasarm

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function tests, including elevated aspartate aminotransferase (59%), elevated alanine aminotransferase (46%), and elevated total blood bilirubin (27%)...

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Lysine

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on, four pathway variations have been found, namely the acetylase, aminotransferase, dehydrogenase, and succinylase pathways. Both the acetylase and succinylase...

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Chromosome 2

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AGXT: alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase (oxalosis I; hyperoxaluria I; glycolicaciduria; serine-pyruvate aminotransferase) ALS2: amyotrophic lateral...

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Leucine

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metabolism is initially catalyzed by the branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase enzyme, producing α-ketoisocaproate (α-KIC). α-KIC is mostly metabolized...

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Amino acid

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intermediates in the metabolic pathways for standard amino acids – for example, ornithine and citrulline occur in the urea cycle, part of amino acid catabolism...

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Guanosine triphosphate

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Aspartate aminotransferase 2-Amino-3-butenoic acid AAOA AMB β-DL-Methylene-aspartate Hydrazinosuccinate ALTTooltip Alanine aminotransferase β-Chloro-L-alanine...

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Isoleucine

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Acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase Dihydroxyacid dehydratase Valine aminotransferase Isoleucine is both a glucogenic and a ketogenic amino acid. After transamination...

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Valine

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Acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase Dihydroxyacid dehydratase Valine aminotransferase Like other branched-chain amino acids, the catabolism of valine starts...

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