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Neurite information


A neurite or neuronal process refers to any projection from the cell body of a neuron. This projection can be either an axon or a dendrite. The term is frequently used when speaking of immature or developing neurons, especially of cells in culture, because it can be difficult to tell axons from dendrites before differentiation is complete.[1]

  1. ^ Flynn, Kevin C (2013-01-01). "The cytoskeleton and neurite initiation". Bioarchitecture. 3 (4): 86–109. doi:10.4161/bioa.26259. ISSN 1949-0992. PMC 4201609. PMID 24002528.

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Neurite

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A neurite or neuronal process refers to any projection from the cell body of a neuron. This projection can be either an axon or a dendrite. The term is...

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Lewy body

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degeneration, as well as in patients with other tauopathies. Lewy neurites are abnormal neurites in diseased neurons, containing granular material and abnormal...

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Neurotrophic factors

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Schmidt, C.E. (2006). "Optimizing neurotrophic factor combinations for neurite outgrowth". Journal of Neural Engineering. 3 (2): 172–179. Bibcode:2006JNEng...

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Axon

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suggest that neurons initially produce multiple neurites that are equivalent, yet only one of these neurites is destined to become the axon. It is unclear...

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Merkel nerve ending

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enlarged nerve terminal. This is sometimes referred to as a Merkel cell–neurite complex, or a Merkel disc receptor. A single afferent nerve fibre branches...

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Laminin 111

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c-Jun kinases leads to high levels of c-Jun expression which results in neurite outgrowth. The synthesis of Nitric Oxides resides somewhere in the pathway...

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Pacinian corpuscle

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in the inner-core and neurite of the corpuscles. Due to generation of receptor potential in the receptive area of the neurite (especially near the heminode...

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Unipolar neuron

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neuron is a neuron in which only one process, called a neurite, extends from the cell body. The neurite then branches to form dendritic and axonal processes...

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Neuronal sprouting

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Neuronal sprouting is any process where neurite growth occurs, typically through modifications to synapses where a neuron outgrowths to establish connections...

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Action potential

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The connected RC circuits correspond to adjacent segments of a passive neurite. The extracellular resistances re (the counterparts of the intracellular...

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FK962

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as an enhancer of somatostatin release. It stimulates nerve growth and neurite elongation, and has been researched in animal models for potential applications...

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Sholl analysis

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nested around a centre, and a surrogate of neurite mass (e.g., number of intersections, or total neurite length) contained within each shell is reported...

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N2a cell

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pathways governing differentiation. N2a cells have been used to study neurite outgrowth, neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, asymmetric division of mammalian...

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Neural cell adhesion molecule

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cells. NCAM has been implicated as having a role in cell–cell adhesion, neurite outgrowth, synaptic plasticity, and learning and memory. NCAM is a glycoprotein...

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Growth cone

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cone is a large actin-supported extension of a developing or regenerating neurite seeking its synaptic target. It is the growth cone that drives axon growth...

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Amyloid plaques

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neuronal processes (neurites) deriving from many different types of neurons, along with activated astrocytes and microglia. Abnormal neurites and activated...

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Neuroscience

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processed by neurites and somas and how neurotransmitters and electrical signals are used to process information in a neuron. Neurites are thin extensions...

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GABA

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progenitor cells, the migration and differentiation the elongation of neurites and the formation of synapses. GABA also regulates the growth of embryonic...

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Neuron

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to another cell. Neurons may lack dendrites or have no axon. The term neurite is used to describe either a dendrite or an axon, particularly when the...

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Notch signaling pathway

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Notch pathway have also been found, including glial cell specification, neurites development, as well as learning and memory. The Notch pathway is essential...

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K252b

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among these organisms. K252b controls neurite formation by inhibiting Nerve Growth Factor(NGF)-induced neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells. This inhibition...

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Nerve injury

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basal lamina and promote neurite growth and adhesion of the growth cone to the basal lamina. In regenerating neural cells, neurite promoting factors play...

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Pregnenolone

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found to induce tubule polymerization in neuronal cultures and to increase neurite growth in PC12 cells treated with nerve growth factor. As such, pregnenolone...

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Mitochondrion

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L, Lee D (March 2016). "Quantification of mitochondrial morphology in neurites of dopaminergic neurons using multiple parameters". Journal of Neuroscience...

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Irritable bowel syndrome

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CH, Lee TC, Wu MS, et al. (2022). "5-HT 7 receptor-dependent intestinal neurite outgrowth contributes to visceral hypersensitivity in irritable bowel syndrome"...

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Dorsal root ganglion

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overnight in NGF growth medium stained with anti-neurofilament antibody. Neurites growing out of the ganglion are visible. A spinal nerve with its ventral...

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Psychedelic drug

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and cluster headaches. It has long been known that psychedelics promote neurite growth and neuroplasticity and are potent psychoplastogens. There is evidence...

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Foreskin

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corpuscles, such as Meissner's corpuscles, Pacinian corpuscles, and Merkel cell‐neurite complexes, function as mechanoreceptors in human glabrous skin Quartey...

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PTPRM

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for PTPmu mediated neurite outgrowth and PTPmu-mediated neurite repulsion. Expression of BCCIP is necessary for PTPmu-mediated neurite outgrowth. PTPmu...

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