Mannitol hexanitrate
Names
IUPAC name
D -Mannitol hexanitrate
Systematic IUPAC name
(2R ,3R ,4R ,5R )-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexayl hexanitrate
Other names
Mannitol hexanitrate Nitromannite Nitromannitol Nitranitol Mannitrin
Identifiers
CAS Number
15825-70-4 Y
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChEMBL2104740 N
ChemSpider
55696 N
ECHA InfoCard
100.036.280
EC Number
UNII
99AU28W1G9 N
DTXSID8065953
InChI=1S/C6H8N6O18/c13-7(14)25-1-3(27-9(17)18)5(29-11(21)22)6(30-12(23)24)4(28-10(19)20)2-26-8(15)16/h3-6H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
N Key: DGMJZELBSFOPHH-KVTDHHQDSA-N
N InChI=1/C6H8N6O18/c13-7(14)25-1-3(27-9(17)18)5(29-11(21)22)6(30-12(23)24)4(28-10(19)20)2-26-8(15)16/h3-6H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
Key: DGMJZELBSFOPHH-KVTDHHQDBN
C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO[N+](=O)[O-])O[N+](=O)[O-])O[N+](=O)[O-])O[N+](=O)[O-])O[N+](=O)[O-])O[N+](=O)[O-]
Properties
Chemical formula
C6 H8 N6 O18
Molar mass
452.15 g/mol
Density
1.73 g/cm3
Melting point
112 °C (234 °F; 385 K)
Solubility in water
insoluble
Explosive data
Shock sensitivity
more sensitive than PETN, slightly below the line separating primary and secondary explosives
Friction sensitivity
comparable to PETN
Detonation velocity
8260 m/s (@ 1.73 g/cm3 )
RE factor
1.70
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound
Mannitol hexanitrate is a powerful explosive. Physically, it is a powdery solid at normal temperature ranges, with density of 1.73 g/cm3 . The chemical name is hexanitromannitol and it is also known as nitromannite , MHN , and nitromannitol , and by the trademarks Nitranitol and Mannitrin . It is more stable than nitroglycerin, and it is used in detonators.
Mannitol hexanitrate is a secondary explosive formed by the nitration of mannitol, a sugar alcohol. The product is used in medicine as a vasodilator and as an explosive in blasting caps. Its sensitivity is high, particularly at high temperatures (> 75 °C) where it is slightly more sensitive than nitroglycerine. Nitromannite is a class B explosive.
The production of pure MHN is not a trivial task, since most preparations will yield a mixture of MHN and lower esters (pentanitrate and lower).[1]
^ Künzel, Martin; Yan, Qi-Long; Šelešovský, Jakub; Zeman, Svatopluk; Matyáš, Robert (2014-01-01). "Thermal behavior and decomposition kinetics of ETN and its mixtures with PETN and RDX". Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry . 115 (1): 289–299. doi:10.1007/s10973-013-3265-2. ISSN 1388-6150. S2CID 95382460.
Last Update: 2023-05-04T01:51:53Z
Mannitol hexanitrate is a powerful explosive. Physically, it is a powdery solid at normal temperature ranges, with density of 1.73 g/cm3. The chemical...
Word Count : 211
Last Update: 2024-04-08T13:34:44Z
life and health. Erythritol tetranitrate Ethylene glycol dinitrate Mannitol hexanitrate Methyl nitrate Tetranitratoxycarbon Xylitol pentanitrate RE factor...
Word Count : 3899
Last Update: 2024-02-21T22:29:17Z
EGDN 7,500 1.49 Aliphatic Nitroglycerine NG 7,700 1.59 Aliphatic Mannitol hexanitrate MHN 8,260 1.73 Aliphatic Pentaerythritol tetranitrate PETN 8,400...
Word Count : 334
Last Update: 2024-02-07T04:43:02Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 832
Last Update: 2024-05-02T06:08:35Z
nitrate salt, or by using a mixture of sulfuric and nitric acid. Mannitol hexanitrate Xylitol pentanitrate Erythritol tetranitrate was first synthesized...
Word Count : 1345
Last Update: 2024-04-27T00:38:00Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 2689
Last Update: 2024-03-11T14:51:31Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1721
Last Update: 2023-11-09T20:48:16Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 433
Last Update: 2024-02-20T01:24:10Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1122
Last Update: 2024-02-07T04:42:51Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 905
Last Update: 2024-05-03T14:09:08Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 6742
Last Update: 2024-02-01T08:33:30Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 194
Last Update: 2024-04-19T20:00:08Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1087
Last Update: 2024-04-19T19:53:23Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1743
Last Update: 2024-02-27T11:49:21Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1414
Last Update: 2024-04-25T18:03:31Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 4213
Last Update: 2024-03-08T19:31:55Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 3325
Last Update: 2024-04-30T10:53:45Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 2791
Last Update: 2023-12-27T06:39:54Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1273
Last Update: 2023-05-02T16:16:39Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 607
Last Update: 2023-10-04T06:17:24Z
vasodilator. Methyl nitrate Erythritol tetranitrate Xylitol pentanitrate Mannitol hexanitrate RE factor NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0273". National...
Word Count : 945
Last Update: 2023-12-20T21:36:35Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 2115
Last Update: 2024-04-20T06:41:01Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1858
Last Update: 2023-12-10T23:39:48Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 585
Last Update: 2024-03-15T21:09:10Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 4132
Last Update: 2024-02-26T06:00:26Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 3137
Last Update: 2024-01-23T21:05:58Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 2754
Last Update: 2024-02-18T07:05:16Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 1641
Last Update: 2024-02-29T16:11:14Z
mononitrate (ISMN) Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) Itramin tosilate Mannitol hexanitrate Naproxcinod (nitronaproxen; AZD-3582, HCT-3012) NCX-466 NCX-2216...
Word Count : 505