In organic chemistry, a nitrate ester is an organic functional group with the formula R−ONO2, where R stands for any organyl group. They are the esters of nitric acid and alcohols. A well-known example is nitroglycerin, which is not a nitro compound, despite its name.
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate is a commercially important explosive that contains four nitrate ester groups.
chemistry, a nitrateester is an organic functional group with the formula R−ONO2, where R stands for any organyl group. They are the esters of nitric acid...
term also is applied incorrectly to the different process of forming nitrateesters (−ONO2) between alcohols and nitric acid (as occurs in the synthesis...
but a nitrateester. The glucose repeat unit (anhydroglucose) within the cellulose chain has three OH groups, each of which can form a nitrateester. Thus...
commonly produced by nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester. Chemically, the...
group. It is the ester of amyl alcohol and nitric acid. Alkyl nitrates are employed as reagents in organic synthesis. Amyl nitrate is used as an additive...
oils and pheromones. Phosphoesters form the backbone of DNA molecules. Nitrateesters, such as nitroglycerin, are known for their explosive properties, while...
Methyl nitrate is the methyl ester of nitric acid and has the chemical formula CH3NO3. It is a colourless explosive volatile liquid. It can be produced...
Peroxyacetyl nitrate is a peroxyacyl nitrate. It is a secondary pollutant present in photochemical smog. It is thermally unstable and decomposes into...
(tetraeritrit nitrate), corpent, or penthrite (or, rarely and primarily in German, as nitropenta), is an explosive material. It is the nitrateester of pentaerythritol...
acetone. PVN can be prepared by nitrating polyvinyl alcohol with an excess of nitric acid. Because PVN is also a nitrateester such as nitroglycerin (a common...
includes nitrates (esters of nitric acid), which are reduced to NO in the body, as well as some other substances. Here is a list of examples of the nitrate type...
Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the chemical formula NO− 3. Salts containing this ion are called nitrates. Nitrates are common components of fertilizers...
pp. 295–. ISBN 978-0-470-18780-7. Liu, Jiping (2019), "Nitrostarch", NitrateEsters Chemistry and Technology, Singapore: Springer Singapore, pp. 581–598...
agent in food and drinks – its INS number is 1521 or E1521 in the EU. A nitrateester-plasticized polyethylene glycol (NEPE-75) is used in Trident II submarine-launched...
1846, Louis-Nicolas Ménard and Florès Domonte discovered that cellulose nitrate could be dissolved in ether. They devised a mixture of ether (ethoxyethane)...
metriol trinitrate (METN, MTN, METRTN) or nitropentaglycerin, is a nitrateester. It is a high explosive similar to nitroglycerin. It is a transparent...
Ethyl nitrate is the ethyl ester of nitric acid and has the chemical formula C2H5NO3. It is a colourless, volatile, explosive, and extremely flammable...
known as Nitroglycol, is a colorless, oily, explosive liquid obtained by nitrating ethylene glycol. It is similar to nitroglycerine in both manufacture and...
Triethylene glycol dinitrate (TEGDN) is an, ether, nitrated alcohol ester of triethylene glycol. It is used as an energetic plasticizer in explosives and...
States, with more than 5 million prescriptions. Isosorbide mononitrate is a nitrate-class drug used for the prevention of angina pectoris. The sublingual patch...
be used together with PDE5 Inhibitors. Isosorbide dinitrate is in the nitrate family of medications and works by dilating blood vessels. Isosorbide dinitrate...
Xylitol pentanitrate (XPN) is a nitratedester primary explosive first synthesized in 1891 by Gabriel Bertrand. Law enforcement has taken an interest in...
medication that has the dual properties of a nitrate and ATP-sensitive K+ channel opener. In humans, the nitrate action of nicorandil dilates the large coronary...
nitroaromatic explosives, nitrateester and nitramine explosives, improvised explosives not containing nitro groups which includes inorganic nitrate based explosives...
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