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Keratinocyte growth factor information


The keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), also known as FGF7, is a growth factor present in the epithelialization-phase of wound healing. In this phase, keratinocytes are covering the wound, forming the epithelium.

KGF is a small signaling molecule that binds to fibroblast growth factor receptor 2b (FGFR2b).[1] For signalling to occur, a dimer is required between two FGF:FGFR complexes that is linked together by a molecule of heparin.

There are 23 known FGFs, and 4 FGF receptors. FGF:FGFR binding is complex and regulated by a variety of mechanisms in a tissue specific manner.

FGF10 is also known as "keratinocyte growth factor 2".[2]

  1. ^ Rotolo S, Ceccarelli S, Romano F, Frati L, Marchese C, Angeloni A (2008). Maas S (ed.). "Silencing of Keratinocyte Growth Factor Receptor Restores 5-Fluorouracil and Tamoxifen Efficacy on Responsive Cancer Cells". PLOS ONE. 3 (6): e2528. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2528R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002528. PMC 2424182. PMID 18575591. Open access icon
  2. ^ "iHOP - Information Hyperlinked over Proteins [ FGF10 ]". Archived from the original on 2012-02-14.

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Keratinocyte growth factor

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The keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), also known as FGF7, is a growth factor present in the epithelialization-phase of wound healing. In this phase, keratinocytes...

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Growth factor

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synthesis. Growth factor for plasma cells. IL-7 – Growth factor for pre-B cells. Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) Migration-stimulating factor (MSF)...

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Fibroblast growth factor

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capable of activating all 7 different FGFRs. In contrast, FGF7 (keratinocyte growth factor, KGF) binds only to FGFR2b (KGFR). The signalling complex at the...

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Transforming growth factor ([attribution needed], or TGF) is used to describe two classes of polypeptide growth factors, TGFα and TGFβ. The name "Transforming...

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FGF7

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Keratinocyte growth factor is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FGF7 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth...

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Keratinocyte

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mutant keratinocytes deviated from the normal epidermal cell identity. Vitamin A and its analogues. Epidermal growth factor. Transforming growth factor alpha...

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Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2

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family member is a high-affinity receptor for acidic, basic and/or keratinocyte growth factor, depending on the isoform. FGFR2 has important roles in embryonic...

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Hepatocyte growth factor

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Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) or scatter factor (SF) is a paracrine cellular growth, motility and morphogenic factor. It is secreted by mesenchymal cells...

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Palifermin

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a truncated human recombinant keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) produced in Escherichia coli. KGF stimulates the growth of cells that line the surface...

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Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4

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"Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 is a high affinity receptor for both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factor but not for keratinocyte growth factor". J...

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Acanthosis nigricans

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insulin-like growth factor receptors, which leads to proliferation of keratinocytes, fibroblasts and other cells in the skin. Activation of other growth factor receptors...

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of recombinant human fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-10 reveals functional similarities with keratinocyte growth factor (FGF-7)". The Journal of Biological...

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in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. KGF or kgf may refer to: Keratinocyte growth factor King George's Fields, UK, recreation grounds Kolar Gold Fields...

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Epidermis

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basal cells stimulate their own division. Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF or FGF7) is a paracrine growth factor produced by the underlying dermal fibroblasts...

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Wound healing

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at the wound edges. Growth factors, stimulated by integrins and MMPs, cause cells to proliferate at the wound edges. Keratinocytes themselves also produce...

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Arecoline

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Oral Submucous Fibrosis by stimulating collagen, interleukin 6, keratinocyte growth factor-1, IGF-1, cystatin C, tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases...

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Chronic wound

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concentrations of growth factors such as Platelet-derived growth factor and Keratinocyte Growth Factor are lower. Since growth factors (GFs) are imperative...

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Mucositis

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found to be systemically absorbed. Palifermin is a human KGF (keratinocyte growth factor) that has shown to enhance epithelial cell proliferation, differentiation...

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Skin

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signaling from FGF7 (keratinocyte growth factor) produced by the dermis below the basal cells. In mice, over-expression of these factors leads to an overproduction...

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Apert syndrome

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mutations that causes the syndrome in 98% of the patients. KGFR, keratinocyte growth factor receptor, is an isoform active in the metaphysis and interphalangeal...

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Amphiregulin

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amphiregulin too. Moreover, Tregs that express amphiregulin, along with keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), CD39 and CD73, act on parenchymal cells to promote tissue...

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Chromosome 10

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repeat protein 15 FGFR2: fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (bacteria-expressed kinase, keratinocyte growth factor receptor, craniofacial dysostosis 1...

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HNRNPAB

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(June 2003). "P63 alpha mutations lead to aberrant splicing of keratinocyte growth factor receptor in the Hay-Wells syndrome". The Journal of Biological...

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growth factor, Keratinocyte growth factor 2, for the treatment of diabetic ulcers and cancer therapy-induced mucositis, a vascular endothelial growth...

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TP63

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(June 2003). "P63 alpha mutations lead to aberrant splicing of keratinocyte growth factor receptor in the Hay-Wells syndrome". The Journal of Biological...

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