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Antimony pentoxide information


Antimony pentoxide
Names
IUPAC name
(dioxo-λ5-stibanyl)oxy-dioxo-λ5-stibane
Other names
antimony(V) oxide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 1314-60-9 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 14129 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.013.853 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 215-237-7
PubChem CID
  • 14813
UNII
  • 756OCG058B checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID6050467 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/5O.2Sb checkY
    Key: LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/5O.2Sb/rO5Sb2/c1-6(2)5-7(3)4
    Key: LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-YOUOZQPQAC
SMILES
  • O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O
Properties
Chemical formula
Sb2O5
Molar mass 323.517 g/mol
Appearance yellow, powdery solid
Density 3.78 g/cm3, solid
Melting point 380 °C (716 °F; 653 K) (decomposes)
Solubility in water
0.3 g/100 mL
Solubility insoluble in nitric acid
Structure
Crystal structure
cubic
Thermochemistry
Heat capacity (C)
117.69 J/mol K
Std enthalpy of
formation fH298)
–1008.18 kJ/mol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS07: Exclamation markGHS09: Environmental hazardGHS03: OxidizingGHS08: Health hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H302, H315, H319, H335, H411
Precautionary statements
P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gasFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate
3
0
1
OX
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Antimony pentoxide (molecular formula: Sb2O5) is a chemical compound of antimony and oxygen. It contains antimony in the +5 oxidation state.

  1. ^ a b NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0036". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

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Antimony pentoxide

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Antimony pentoxide (molecular formula: Sb2O5) is a chemical compound of antimony and oxygen. It contains antimony in the +5 oxidation state. Antimony...

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Look up pentoxide in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pentoxide may refer to: Antimony pentoxide, Sb2O5 Arsenic pentoxide, As2O5 Carbon pentoxide, CO5 Dinitrogen...

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when antimony is burnt in air. In the gas phase, the molecule of the compound is Sb 4O 6, but it polymerizes upon condensing. Antimony pentoxide (Sb 4O...

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Antimony pentachloride

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trigonal bipyramidal structure. This compounds reacts with water to form antimony pentoxide and hydrochloric acid: 2 SbCl5 + 5 H2O → Sb2O5 + 10 HCl The mono-...

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Antimonate

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be derivatives of the hypothetical antimonic acid H3SbO4, or combinations of metal oxides and antimony pentoxide, Sb2O5. Historically these compounds...

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Antimony tetroxide

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Antimony tetroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula Sb2O4. This material, which exists as the mineral cervantite, is white but reversibly yellows...

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List of CAS numbers by chemical compound

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1332–81–6 Sb2O5 antimony pentoxide 1314–60–9 Sb2(SO4)3 antimony trisulfate 7446–32–4 Sb2S3 antimony trisulfide 1345–04–6 Sb2S5 antimony pentasulfide 1315–04–4...

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Metalloid

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commonly recognised metalloids are boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Five elements are less frequently so classified: carbon...

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Bismuth

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chemical properties resembling its lighter group 15 siblings arsenic and antimony. Elemental bismuth occurs naturally, and its sulfide and oxide forms are...

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Arsenic

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oxidation state than its vertical neighbors phosphorus and antimony, and hence arsenic pentoxide and arsenic acid are potent oxidizers. Compounds of arsenic...

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Vanadium

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aluminium alloys. The most important industrial vanadium compound, vanadium pentoxide, is used as a catalyst for the production of sulfuric acid. The vanadium...

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Tungsten hexabromide

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160 °C. Tungsten hexabromide is hydrolyzed in water, producing tungsten pentoxide and releasing bromine. Tungsten(VI) oxytetrabromide is produced by the...

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reactive dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) is the anhydride of nitric acid, and can be made from it by dehydration with phosphorus pentoxide. It is of interest...

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List of inorganic compounds

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Antimony hydride (stybine) – SbH3 Antimony pentachloride – SbCl5 Antimony pentafluoride – SbF5 Antimony potassium tartrate – K2Sb2(C4H2O6)2 Antimony sulfate...

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Optical glass

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glass based on boron trioxide (B2O3) absorbs below 172 nm, a phosphorus pentoxide glass (P2O5) absorbs below 145 nm. There are two types of oxygen in oxide...

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EPA list of extremely hazardous substances

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Aniline Aniline, 2,4,6-trimethyl- Antimony pentafluoride Antimycin A ANTU (Alpha-Naphthylthiourea) Arsenic pentoxide Arsenous oxide Arsenous trichloride...

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such as ozone, hydrogen peroxide, and nitric acid does it yield arsenic pentoxide, As 2O 5 or its corresponding acid: 2 HNO3 + As2O3 + 2 H2O → 2 H3AsO4...

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reactive dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) is the anhydride of nitric acid, and can be made from it by dehydration with phosphorus pentoxide. It is of interest...

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Flame retardant

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synergist to enhance their efficiency. Antimony trioxide is widely used, but other forms of antimony such as the pentoxide and sodium antimonate are also used...

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decomposition of bromine dioxide in a vacuum. It oxidises iodine to iodine pentoxide and benzene to 1,4-benzoquinone; in alkaline solutions, it gives the hypobromite...

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Other cations Dinitrogen trioxide Arsenic trioxide Antimony trioxide Related compounds Phosphorus pentoxide Phosphorous acid Except where otherwise noted,...

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Tantalum

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solubilized due to the formation of polyoxotantalate species. Tantalum pentoxide (Ta2O5) is the most important compound from the perspective of applications...

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elements above and below arsenic in group 15, phosphorus pentachloride and antimony pentachloride are much more stable and the instability of AsCl5 appears...

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