Iodine compounds are compounds containing the element iodine. Iodine can form compounds using multiple oxidation states. Iodine is quite reactive, but it is much less reactive than the other halogens. For example, while chlorine gas will halogenate carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, and sulfur dioxide (to phosgene, nitrosyl chloride, and sulfuryl chloride respectively), iodine will not do so. Furthermore, iodination of metals tends to result in lower oxidation states than chlorination or bromination; for example, rhenium metal reacts with chlorine to form rhenium hexachloride, but with bromine it forms only rhenium pentabromide and iodine can achieve only rhenium tetraiodide.[2] By the same token, however, since iodine has the lowest ionisation energy among the halogens and is the most easily oxidised of them, it has a more significant cationic chemistry and its higher oxidation states are rather more stable than those of bromine and chlorine, for example in iodine heptafluoride.[1]
Iodinecompounds are compounds containing the element iodine. Iodine can form compounds using multiple oxidation states. Iodine is quite reactive, but...
dominant producers of iodine today are Chile and Japan. Due to its high atomic number and ease of attachment to organic compounds, it has also found favour...
as a civil defense mechanism) to reduce the uptake of radioactive iodinecompounds by the thyroid before the highly radioactive isotopes have had time...
Iodine heptafluoride is an interhalogen compound with the chemical formula IF7. It has an unusual pentagonal bipyramidal structure, with D5h symmetry,...
Unlike its lighter congeners, the halogen iodine forms a number of stable organic compounds, in which iodine exhibits higher formal oxidation states than...
Iodine pentafluoride is an interhalogen compound with chemical formula IF5. It is one of the fluorides of iodine. It is a colorless liquid, although impure...
grown in iodine-poor soil. Prevention includes adding small amounts of iodine to table salt, a product known as iodized salt. Iodinecompounds have also...
Iodine monochloride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ICl. It is a red-brown chemical compound that melts near room temperature. Because of...
Iodine trichloride is an interhalogen compound of iodine and chlorine. It is bright yellow but upon time and exposure to light it turns red due to the...
Iodine monobromide is an interhalogen compound with the formula IBr. It is a dark red solid that melts near room temperature. Like iodine monochloride...
Iodine oxides are chemical compounds of oxygen and iodine. Iodine has only two stable oxides which are isolatable in bulk, iodine tetroxide and iodine...
and properties of organoiodine compounds, or organoiodides, organic compounds that contain one or more carbon–iodine bonds. They occur widely in organic...
Iodine dioxide is a binary inorganic compound of iodine and oxygen with the chemical formula IO 2. This compound is one of many iodine oxides. The compound...
which is used in fibrinogen scans to investigate clotting. These compounds contain iodine, but not in the iodide form. Since they may be ultimately metabolized...
Iodine pentoxide is the chemical compound with the formula I2O5. This iodine oxide is the anhydride of iodic acid, and the only stable oxide of iodine...
chemistry, an interhalogen compound is a molecule which contains two or more different halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, or astatine) and no...
Iodine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the chemical formula IF3. It is a yellow solid which decomposes above −28 °C. It can be synthesised...
Iodine monoxide is a binary inorganic compound of iodine and oxygen with the chemical formula IO•. A free radical, this compound is the simplest of many...
the primary sources of iodine and as a reducing agent. HI is a colorless gas that reacts with oxygen to give water and iodine. With moist air, HI gives...
the digestive and reproductive systems. An adequate intake of iodine-containing compounds is important at all stages of development, especially during...
waters and oxidizing conditions. Lyday, Phyllis A. (2005). "Iodine and IodineCompounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH...
Iodine monofluoride is an interhalogen compound of iodine and fluorine with formula IF. It is a chocolate-brown solid that decomposes at 0 °C, disproportionating...
Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 131. Lyday, Phyllis A. (2005). "Iodine and IodineCompounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH...
amount of various salts of the element iodine. The ingestion of iodine prevents iodine deficiency. Worldwide, iodine deficiency affects about two billion...
bromine or iodine – group 17) resulting in the formation of organofluorine compounds, organochlorine compounds, organobromine compounds, and organoiodine...
Academic Press, 1963, NY. Vol. 1. p. 1036-7. Phyllis A. Lyday "Iodine and IodineCompounds" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH...
Xenon compounds are compounds containing the element xenon (Xe). After Neil Bartlett's discovery in 1962 that xenon can form chemical compounds, a large...