Valaciclovir, also spelled valacyclovir, is an antiviral medication used to treat outbreaks of herpes simplex or herpes zoster (shingles).[2] It is also used to prevent cytomegalovirus following a kidney transplant in high risk cases.[2] It is taken by mouth.[2]
Common side effects include headache and vomiting.[2] Severe side effects may include kidney problems.[2] Use in pregnancy appears to be safe.[2] It is a prodrug, which works after being converted to aciclovir in a person's body.[2]
Valaciclovir was patented in 1987 and came into medical use in 1995.[3][4] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[5] It is available as a generic medication.[6] In 2021, it was the 114th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 5million prescriptions.[7][8]
^"Valtrex- valacyclovir hydrochloride tablet, film coated". DailyMed. 14 June 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
^ abcdefg"Valacyclovir Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
^Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG (2012). Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Disease. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1502. ISBN 978-1437727029.
^Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 504. ISBN 9783527607495.
^World Health Organization (2021). World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 22nd list (2021). Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/345533. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2021.02.
^British national formulary : BNF 76 (76 ed.). Pharmaceutical Press. 2018. pp. 625–626. ISBN 9780857113382.
^"The Top 300 of 2021". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
^"Valacyclovir - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
Valaciclovir, also spelled valacyclovir, is an antiviral medication used to treat outbreaks of herpes simplex or herpes zoster (shingles). It is also used...
no shedding while receiving valaciclovir versus 54% of subjects on placebo. About 88% of patients treated with valaciclovir had no recognized signs or...
symptoms. Treatments with antiviral medication such as aciclovir or valaciclovir can lessen the severity of symptomatic episodes. Worldwide rates of either...
virus in the neural ganglia compared to no treatment or treatment with valaciclovir. A review of human subjects treated for five days with famciclovir 250 mg...
to be useful for infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus. Valaciclovir and acyclovir act by inhibiting viral DNA replication, but as of 2016...
no shedding while receiving valaciclovir versus 54% of subjects on placebo. About 88% of patients treated with valaciclovir had no recognized signs or...
drugs, aciclovir has been the standard treatment, but the newer drugs valaciclovir and famciclovir demonstrate similar or superior efficacy and good safety...
genitalia and lips Based on symptoms, PCR, viral culture Aciclovir, valaciclovir, paracetamol (acetaminophen), topical lidocaine No Histoplasma capsulatum...
therapeutic agents including acyclovir for chickenpox, famciclovir, valaciclovir for the shingles, zoster-immune globulin (ZIG), and vidarabine. Acyclovir...
to be more severe. Treatment with antiviral drugs (e.g. aciclovir or valaciclovir) is generally advised, as long as it is started within 24–48 hours from...
invasive aspergillosis. Anidulafungin and caspofungin are alternatives Valaciclovir is an alternative also indicated for pre-exposure prophylaxis. > 6 weeks...
drugs are used to treat herpetic gingivostomatitis such as aciclovir, valaciclovir, famciclovir, and in resistance cases foscarnet can be used. Treatment...
inhibitor, for treatment of herpes zoster: A randomized, double-blind, valaciclovir-controlled phase 3 study". The Journal of Dermatology. 44 (11): 1219–1227...
switching to another drug of the same kind (e.g. famciclovir, penciclovir, valaciclovir). Nucleoside analogue drugs include: deoxyadenosine analogues: didanosine...
(ondansetron), Imitrex (sumatriptan), Lotronex (alosetron) and Valtrex (valaciclovir). The settlement also covered reporting false best prices and underpaying...
famciclovir treatment within 72 hours of HZ rash onset. Studies using valaciclovir treatment were not included in the meta-analysis. PHN was defined as...
speed healing by as much as 10%. Oral antivirals include acyclovir, valaciclovir, and famciclovir. Famciclovir or valacyclovir, taken in pill form, can...
uveitis. In the case of herpetic uveitis, anti-viral medications, such as valaciclovir or aciclovir, may be administered to treat the causative viral infection...
Claudia Kunz, PhD monoclonal antibodies Phase II Study of HDIT101 versus Valaciclovir. Nov 2019 – Sep 2021 UB-621 United BioPharma (Taiwanese Company with...
adult patients. It is taken orally once daily, in contrast to aciclovir, valaciclovir and other antivirals. A study has found that it is more effective than...
kinases, thus selectively inhibiting viral DNA polymerase. The related valaciclovir Aciclovir triphosphate is the L-valine ester prodrug of aciclovir, which...