Translocase is a general term for a protein that assists in moving another molecule, usually across a cell membrane. These enzymes catalyze the movement of ions or molecules across membranes or their separation within membranes. The reaction is designated as a transfer from “side 1” to “side 2” because the designations “in” and “out”, which had previously been used, can be ambiguous.[1] Translocases are the most common secretion system in Gram positive bacteria.
It is also a historical term for the protein now called elongation factor G, due to its function in moving the transfer RNA (tRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) through the ribosome.
^"EC class 7". ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
Translocase is a general term for a protein that assists in moving another molecule, usually across a cell membrane. These enzymes catalyze the movement...
Adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), also known as the ADP/ATP translocase (ANT), ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) or mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier, exchanges...
Ornithine translocase deficiency, also called hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome, is a rare autosomal recessive urea cycle...
The translocase of the outer membrane (TOM) is a complex of proteins found in the outer mitochondrial membrane of the mitochondria. It allows movement...
Protein translocase may refer to: Translocon complexes SecY and Sec61 Translocase of the inner membrane Translocase of the outer membrane See also Sorting...
disorder is associated with ornithine translocase deficiency, and a form of hyperammonemia. Translocase ornithine+translocase at the U.S. National Library of...
into the mitochondria is via the transport protein pyruvate translocase. Pyruvate translocase transports pyruvate in a symport fashion with a proton (across...
Mitochondrial inner membrane protein OXA1L is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OXA1L gene located on 14q11.2. The C-terminus of this protein...
The translocase of the inner membrane (TIM) is a complex of proteins found in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. Components of the TIM complex facilitate...
mitochondria is the proton motive force. The ATP-ADP translocase (also called adenine nucleotide translocase, ANT) is an antiporter and exchanges ADP and ATP...
differentiation 36), also known as platelet glycoprotein 4, fatty acid translocase (FAT), scavenger receptor class B member 3 (SCARB3), and glycoproteins...
and highly unsaturated tricarboxylic acid that inhibits the ADP/ATP translocase, also called the mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier, preventing ATP from leaving...
and are imported into the mitochondria by the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM) and the translocase of the inner membrane (TIM). The IMS is involved...
molecule EC 6, Ligases: join two molecules with covalent bonds. EC 7, Translocases: catalyze the movement of ions or molecules across membranes, or their...
folded proteins across the inner membrane. The translocase apparatus is a typical Gram-negative TAT translocase consisting of three essential membrane proteins:...
sequence at their N-terminus binds to a large multisubunit protein called translocase in the outer membrane, which then actively moves them across the membrane...
modified the system by adding the top-level EC 7 category containing translocases. List of EC numbers List of enzymes TC number (classification of membrane...
TOM complex, part of the TOM/TIM supercomplex, is essential for the translocase of almost all mitochondrial proteins which consists of at least 7 different...
Where Toc is an abbreviation for the translocase of the outer chloroplast envelope and Tic is the translocase of the inner chloroplast envelope. There...
new insights for a functional and phylogenetic relationship with DNA translocases". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 287 (47): 39925–32. doi:10.1074/jbc...
requires 4H+. The inner membrane contains an antiporter, the ADP/ATP translocase, which is an integral membrane protein used to exchange newly synthesized...