Global Information Lookup Global Information

Adenine nucleotide translocator information


ADP/ATP translocases
Cytoplasmic view of the binding pocket of ATP–ADP translocase 1, PDB: 1OKC​.
Identifiers
SymbolAden_trnslctor
PfamPF00153
InterProIPR002113
TCDB2.A.29.1.2
OPM superfamily21
OPM protein2c3e
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 4
Identifiers
SymbolSLC25A4
Alt. symbolsPEO3, PEO2, ANT1
NCBI gene291
HGNC10990
OMIM103220
RefSeqNM_001151
UniProtP12235
Other data
LocusChr. 4 q35
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro
solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 5
Identifiers
SymbolSLC25A5
Alt. symbolsANT2
NCBI gene292
HGNC10991
OMIM300150
RefSeqNM_001152
UniProtP05141
Other data
LocusChr. X q24-q26
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro
solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 6
Identifiers
SymbolSLC25A6
Alt. symbolsANT3
NCBI gene293
HGNC10992
OMIM403000
RefSeqNM_001636
UniProtP12236
Other data
LocusChr. Y p
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro

Adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), also known as the ADP/ATP translocase (ANT), ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) or mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier, exchanges free ATP with free ADP across the inner mitochondrial membrane.[1][2] ANT is the most abundant protein in the inner mitochondrial membrane and belongs to mitochondrial carrier family.[3]

Free ADP is transported from the cytoplasm to the mitochondrial matrix, while ATP produced from oxidative phosphorylation is transported from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytoplasm, thus providing the cells with its main energy currency.[4] ADP/ATP translocases are exclusive to eukaryotes and are thought to have evolved during eukaryogenesis.[5] Human cells express four ADP/ATP translocases: SLC25A4, SLC25A5, SLC25A6 and SLC25A31, which constitute more than 10% of the protein in the inner mitochondrial membrane.[6] These proteins are classified under the mitochondrial carrier superfamily.

  1. ^ Klingenberg M (October 2008). "The ADP and ATP transport in mitochondria and its carrier". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 1778 (10): 1978–2021. doi:10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.04.011. PMID 18510943.
  2. ^ Kunji ER, Aleksandrova A, King MS, Majd H, Ashton VL, Cerson E, Springett R, Kibalchenko M, Tavoulari S, Crichton PG, Ruprecht JJ (October 2016). "The transport mechanism of the mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research. Channels and transporters in cell metabolism. 1863 (10): 2379–93. doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.03.015. PMID 27001633.
  3. ^ Palmieri F, Monné M (October 2016). "Discoveries, metabolic roles and diseases of mitochondrial carriers: A review". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research. Channels and transporters in cell metabolism. 1863 (10): 2362–78. doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.03.007. hdl:11563/126168. PMID 26968366.
  4. ^ Stryer L, Berg JM, Tymoczko JL (2007). Biochemistry. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. p. 553. ISBN 978-0-7167-8724-2.
  5. ^ Radzvilavicius AL, Blackstone NW (October 2015). "Conflict and cooperation in eukaryogenesis: implications for the timing of endosymbiosis and the evolution of sex". Journal of the Royal Society, Interface. 12 (111): 20150584. doi:10.1098/rsif.2015.0584. PMC 4614496. PMID 26468067.
  6. ^ Brandolin G, Dupont Y, Vignais PV (April 1985). "Substrate-induced modifications of the intrinsic fluorescence of the isolated adenine nucleotide carrier protein: demonstration of distinct conformational states". Biochemistry. 24 (8): 1991–7. doi:10.1021/bi00329a029. PMID 2990548.

and 16 Related for: Adenine nucleotide translocator information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8256 seconds.)

Adenine nucleotide translocator

Last Update:

Adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), also known as the ADP/ATP translocase (ANT), ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) or mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier, exchanges...

Word Count : 2726

Creatine

Last Update:

shuttle. CRT = creatine transporter; ANT = adenine nucleotide translocator; ATP = adenine triphosphate; ADP = adenine diphosphate; OP = oxidative phosphorylation;...

Word Count : 6794

Membrane transport protein

Last Update:

transporter (SERT) Vesicular monoamine transporters (VMAT) Adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT) 2.B: Nonribosomally synthesized porters, such as: The...

Word Count : 2649

Bongkrek acid

Last Update:

olefination and Suzuki coupling along with a higher yield by 6.4%. Adenine nucleotide translocator, abbreviated as ANT, provides ATP from mitochondria to the...

Word Count : 1658

Mitochondrion

Last Update:

proteins (UCPs) and potentiate proton leakage through the adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), the combination of which uncouples the mitochondria...

Word Count : 17633

AAC

Last Update:

medical complication AAC, a codon for the amino acid asparagine Adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), also known as the ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) This...

Word Count : 512

Thermogenin

Last Update:

to other mitochondrial metabolite transporters such as the adenine nucleotide translocator, a proton channel in the mitochondrial inner membrane that...

Word Count : 2577

Y linkage

Last Update:

(protein kinase, Y-linked), AMELY (amelogenin, Y-linked), ANT3Y (adenine nucleotide translocator-3 on the Y), AZF2 (azoospermia factor 2), BPY2 (basic protein...

Word Count : 1128

ARHGAP11B

Last Update:

where it binds to the adenine nucleotide translocator. It does not affect the adenine nucleotide exchange activity of the translocator, but it does lead to...

Word Count : 688

Sengers syndrome

Last Update:

assembly of adenine nucleotide translocator. The SLC25A4 gene encodes the heart and muscle-specific isoform 1 of the mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocator...

Word Count : 554

Apoptosis regulator BAX

Last Update:

MC, Xie Z, Matsuyama S, Reed JC, Kroemer G (1998). "Bax and adenine nucleotide translocator cooperate in the mitochondrial control of apoptosis". Science...

Word Count : 2108

Antiporter

Last Update:

VGLUT as one of the targets for treatment. Active transport Adenine nucleotide translocator Cotransporter Reduced folate carrier family Sodium-calcium...

Word Count : 7894

Apoptosome

Last Update:

voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), the inner membrane protein adenine nucleotide translocator (AdNT) and the matrix protein cyclophilin D (CyD) (12). This...

Word Count : 3908

BCL2L13

Last Update:

no effect. Bcl-rambo mediates apoptosis by associating with adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), a component of the mitochondrial permeability transition...

Word Count : 1345

TXN2

Last Update:

in the mitochondrial permeability transition pore component adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT). Overexpression of TXN2 was shown to have attenuated...

Word Count : 1187

CYC1

Last Update:

2001). "Control of mitochondrial membrane permeabilization by adenine nucleotide translocator interacting with HIV-1 viral protein rR and Bcl-2". The Journal...

Word Count : 1767

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net