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Rous sarcoma virus information


Rous sarcoma virus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Pararnavirae
Phylum: Artverviricota
Class: Revtraviricetes
Order: Ortervirales
Family: Retroviridae
Genus: Alpharetrovirus
Species:
Rous sarcoma virus

Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) (/rs/) is a retrovirus and is the first oncovirus to have been described. It causes sarcoma in chickens.

As with all retroviruses, it reverse transcribes its RNA genome into cDNA before integration into the host DNA.

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Rous sarcoma virus

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Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) (/raʊs/) is a retrovirus and is the first oncovirus to have been described. It causes sarcoma in chickens. As with all retroviruses...

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Francis Peyton Rous

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tumor was caused by a virus (later named Rous sarcoma virus) led to more discoveries and understanding of the role of viruses in the development of certain...

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Retrovirus

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needed] Retroviruses that cause tumor growth include Rous sarcoma virus and mouse mammary tumor virus. Cancer can be triggered by proto-oncogenes that were...

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Avian sarcoma leukosis virus

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Avian sarcoma leukosis virus (ASLV) is an endogenous retrovirus that infects and can lead to cancer in chickens; experimentally it can infect other species...

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Howard Martin Temin

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studied the Rous sarcoma virus, a tumor-causing virus that infects chickens. During his research on the virus, he observed that mutations in the virus yielded...

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Oncovirus

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T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV-1) and Rous sarcoma virus (RSV). Estimated percent of new cancers attributable to the virus worldwide in 2002. NA indicates not...

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Tyrosine kinase

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affected by the Rous sarcoma virus display obvious structural modifications and a total lack of normal cell growth regulation. Rous sarcoma virus-encoded oncoproteins...

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Rous sarcoma virus primer binding site

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This family represents a structured region around the Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) primer binding site (PBS). This region is known to be required for the efficient...

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Reverse transcriptase

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Rous sarcoma virions and independently isolated by David Baltimore in 1970 at MIT from two RNA tumour viruses: murine leukemia virus and again Rous sarcoma...

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History of virology

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discovery and scientific reputation: the reception of Peyton Rous' discovery of the chicken sarcoma virus". Journal of the History of Biology. 43 (1): 111–57....

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Ribosomal frameshift

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examples include HIV-1 (human immunodeficiency virus), RSV (Rous sarcoma virus) and the influenza virus (flu), which all rely on frameshifting to create...

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RSV

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RSV may refer to: Respiratory syncytial virus, causing respiratory disease Rous sarcoma virus, causing cancer in chickens Royal Society of Victoria, a...

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Joan Brugge

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biology, and she has been recognized for her explorations into the Rous sarcoma virus, extracellular matrix adhesion, and epithelial tumor progression in...

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Retroposon

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pre-mRNA molecule of the c-Src gene into the proviral ancestor of the Rous sarcoma virus (RSV). The retroposed c-src pre-mRNA still contained a single intron...

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List of virus species

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yellow mottle virus Roufvirus pIS4A Roundleaf bat hepatitis B virus Rous sarcoma virus Rousettus bat coronavirus GCCDC1 Rousettus bat coronavirus HKU9...

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Alpharetrovirus

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cause sarcomas, other tumors, and anaemia of wild and domestic birds and also affect rats. Species include the Rous sarcoma virus, avian leukosis virus, and...

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Internal ribosome entry site

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first discovered in 1988 in the poliovirus (PV) and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) RNA genomes in the laboratories of Nahum Sonenberg and Eckard Wimmer...

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Tropomyosin

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chicken embryo fibroblasts: differential repression of transcription by Rous sarcoma virus transformation". Mol Cell Biol. 4 (9): 1823–1833. doi:10.1128/MCB...

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List of Japanese Nobel laureates and nominees

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Satoshi Mizutani and Howard Martin Temin jointly discovered that the Rous sarcoma virus particle contained the enzyme reverse transcriptase, and Mizutani...

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Albert Claude

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accepted his proposal to work on the isolation and identification of the Rous sarcoma virus. In September 1929 he joined the Rockefeller Institute. In 1930, he...

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COS cells

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(July 1964). "Infection of human and simian tissue cultures with rous sarcoma virus". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 52 (1): 53–9. Bibcode:1964PNAS...52...

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David Baltimore

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extended this work and examined two RNA tumor viruses, Rauscher murine leukemia virus and Rous sarcoma virus. He went on to discover reverse transcriptase...

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Mutagen

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by Vilhelm Ellermann and Oluf Bang, and 1911 by Peyton Rous who discovered the Rous sarcoma virus. Bacteria – some bacteria such as Helicobacter pylori...

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