Most common epilepsy syndrome in childhood, usually subsiding with age
Medical condition
Rolandic epilepsy
Other names
Benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS), self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
Diagram showing the central sulcus of the brain.
Specialty
Neurology
Benign Rolandic epilepsy or self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (formerly benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS)) is the most common epilepsy syndrome in childhood.[1][2] Most children will outgrow the syndrome (it starts around the age of 3–13 with a peak around 8–9 years and stops around age 14–18), hence the label benign.[3][4] The seizures, sometimes referred to as sylvian seizures, start around the central sulcus of the brain (also called the centrotemporal area, located around the Rolandic fissure, after Luigi Rolando).[5]
^Ferrari-Marinho, Taissa; Hamad, Ana Paula Andrade; Casella, Erasmo Barbante; Yacubian, Elza Marcia Targas; Caboclo, Luis Otavio (September 2020). "Seizures in self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes: video-EEG documentation". Child's Nervous System. 36 (9): 1853–1857. doi:10.1007/s00381-020-04763-8. ISSN 1433-0350. PMID 32661641. S2CID 220506408.
^Kramer U (July 2008). "Atypical presentations of benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes: a review". J. Child Neurol. 23 (7): 785–90. doi:10.1177/0883073808316363. PMID 18658078. S2CID 206547125.
^Wirrell EC (1998). "Benign epilepsy of childhood with centrotemporal spikes". Epilepsia. 39 Suppl 4: S32–41. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1998.tb05123.x. PMID 9637591.
^Cite error: The named reference pmid17150437 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Benign Rolandic epilepsy. Retrieved August 8, 2008.
Benign centrotemporal lobe epilepsy of childhood or benign Rolandicepilepsy is an idiopathic localization-related epilepsy that occurs in children between...
examples are benign rolandicepilepsy (2.8 per 100,000), childhood absence epilepsy (0.8 per 100,000) and juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (0.7 per 100,000)...
the Rolandic area (primary motor cortex), the substantia gelatinosa of Rolando, the fissure of Rolando (central sulcus) and Rolandicepilepsy. Saggio...
is classified amongst benign idiopathic childhood focal epilepsies such as rolandicepilepsy and Panayiotopoulos syndrome. Seizures are purely occipital...
benefits to clobazam over other seizure medications for children with Rolandicepilepsy or other epileptic syndromes. It is not recommended for use in children...
Epilepsy can affect employment for a variety of reasons. Many employers are reluctant to hire a person they know has epilepsy, even if the seizures are...
ten in Belgium. Wees grew up in Hamburg. She has lived with benign rolandicepilepsy (BRE), a syndrome that caused her to have feelings of exclusion from...
execute business rules B recognition element, a DNA sequence benign Rolandicepilepsy, a syndrome BRE (gene), human gene Bloom–Richardson–Elston grading...
human epilepsy, namely Rolandicepilepsy. This is the first gene to be linked with rolandicepilepsy. It has been found that children with Rolandic epilepsy...
bodies Luigi Rolando 1773–1831 Italy Rolandic area, substantia gelatinosa of Rolando, Fissure of Rolando, Rolandicepilepsy Edmund Rolls Michael Rosbash 1944–...
focal epilepsies of childhood. Today, sulthiame is the drug of choice for benign focal epilepsies of childhood (such as benign rolandicepilepsy) in the...
Epilepsy and driving is a personal and public safety issue. A person with a seizure disorder that causes lapses in consciousness may put themselves and...
Robles disease – Rodolfo Robles Roger disease – Henri Louis Roger Rolandicepilepsy – Luigi Rolando Rothmund–Thomson syndrome – August von Rothmund, Matthew...
necessarily lead to epilepsy or intellectual disability. Additionally, no mutations in SRPX2 have been reported with Rolandicepilepsy since. In mice, mutations...
varying locations of the brain in which the seizures originate (e.g., Rolandic). A simple partial seizure may go unnoticed by others or shrugged off by...
employed CSM to further grasp the structure and function of the pre-Rolandic and post-Rolandic areas, also known as the pre central gyrus and post central gyrus...
lobe epilepsy, who have different distribution of the seizures (unilateral or bilateral) and also different prognosis. Also the Rolandicepilepsy was investigated...
considered to be the first person to describe the clinical symptoms of Rolandicepilepsy (1597), which was not named after him but after the Italian anatomist...
S.; Rutka, J.T. (2009). "Neurosurgical management of intractable Rolandicepilepsy in children; role of resection in eloquen cortex". J Neurosurg Pediatr...
duplication of the C16orf78 gene was associated with at least one case of RolandicEpilepsy. C16orf78 has no known paralogs in humans. C16orf78 has over 80 orthologs...
Panayiotopoulos syndrome and rolandicepilepsy or, less common, Panayiotopoulos syndrome and idiopathic childhood occipital epilepsy of Gastaut have been reported...
Alber M, et al. (2013). "Mutations in GRIN2A cause idiopathic focal epilepsy with rolandic spikes". Nat Genet. 45 (9): 1067–72. doi:10.1038/ng.2728. PMID 23933819...
Gastaut H (1952). "[Electrocorticographic study of the reactivity of rolandic rhythm]". Revue Neurologique. 87 (2): 176–182. PMID 13014777. Oberman LM...
of function of NR4A2 is associated with intellectual deficiency, rolandicepilepsy, and language impairment". Clinical Case Reports. 7 (8): 1582–1584...