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Cortical stimulation mapping information


Cortical stimulation mapping
Purposeaims to localize the function of specific brain regions

Cortical stimulation mapping (CSM) is a type of electrocorticography that involves a physically invasive procedure and aims to localize the function of specific brain regions through direct electrical stimulation of the cerebral cortex.[1] It remains one of the earliest methods of analyzing the brain and has allowed researchers to study the relationship between cortical structure and systemic function.[2] Cortical stimulation mapping is used for a number of clinical and therapeutic applications, and remains the preferred method for the pre-surgical mapping of the motor cortex and language areas to prevent unnecessary functional damage.[3] There are also some clinical applications for cortical stimulation mapping, such as the treatment of epilepsy.[4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lesser was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Silverstein was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Tarapore was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Erickson was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Cortical stimulation mapping

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multimodal motor mapping: a comparison of magnetoencephalography imaging, navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation, and direct cortical stimulation". Journal...

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there may be two different cortical areas for the genitals, possibly differentiated by one dealing with erogenous stimulation and the other dealing with...

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Wilder Penfield conducted cortical stimulation mapping research in the 1950s, resulting in the cortical homunculus and cortical maps; neurosurgeon Tipu...

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Electrocorticography

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structures such as the hippocampus. Direct cortical electrical stimulation (DCES), also known as cortical stimulation mapping, is frequently performed in concurrence...

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Motor cortex

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the coordinated activation of a multitude of cortical points, terminating at a final locus of motor cortical activity, which holds the limb at a spatial...

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Anesthesiology

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electromyography, entropy monitoring, neuromuscular monitoring, cortical stimulation mapping, and neuromorphology Mechanical ventilation Anatomical knowledge...

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A comparison of language mapping by preoperative navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation and direct cortical stimulation during awake surgery, Neurosurgery...

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the brain. This method is used in cortical stimulation mapping, used in the study of the relationship between cortical areas and their systemic function...

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CSM

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cards Cortical stimulation mapping, a procedure that aims to localize the function of specific brain regions through direct electrical stimulation Crop...

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function map) Connectomics – mapping technique showing neural connections in a nervous system. Cortical stimulation mapping Diffusion MRI (dMRI) – includes...

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phantom limbs were the result of cortical remapping. However, in 1995 Herta Flor and her colleagues demonstrated that cortical remapping occurs only in patients...

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surgical resection to reduce the occurrence of seizures, and cortical stimulation mapping identifies functional neural tissue to preserve it. However,...

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cluster together as cortical columns. David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel proposed the classic ice-cube organization model of cortical columns for two tuning...

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areas, differentiation is not certain with lack of mass data. Cortical Stimulation Mapping, invasive brain surgery that probes at area of the cortex to...

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including mapping the functions of various regions of the brain such as the cortical homunculus. His scientific contributions on neural stimulation expand...

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electrical stimulation does not evoke movements The prefrontal cortex has been defined based on cytoarchitectonics by the presence of a cortical granular...

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people who undergo chemotherapy Electrotherapy Cortical stimulation mapping – direct electrical stimulation of the cerebral cortex to elicit a response Electroconvulsive...

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century emphasized cortical inputs and outputs. However, later work has suggested the claustrum has extensive connections to cortical and subcortical regions...

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David Ferrier

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which were elicited by stimulation. Ferrier was also able to demonstrate that the high-intensity stimulation of motor cortical areas caused repetitive...

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awake during the cortical mapping; whereas in an MAC surgery the patient is awake the entire time. The procedure for deep brain stimulation placement is similar...

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experimentally. Lastly, the threshold for the local pain stimulation and the referred pain stimulation are different, but according to this model they should...

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with customized stimulation patterns based on arrhythmogenic mechanisms in order to lower defibrillation energy. Optogenetic stimulation of the spiral ganglion...

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Dijk P (September 2012). "Mapping the tonotopic organization in human auditory cortex with minimally salient acoustic stimulation". Cerebral Cortex. 22 (9):...

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cortical ischemia during carotid endarterectomy surgeries and for mapping the sensory areas of the brain during brain surgery. Electrical stimulation...

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with other primary sensory cortical areas, auditory sensations reach perception only if received and processed by a cortical area. Evidence for this comes...

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