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Potassium metabisulfite information


Potassium metabisulfite
Potassium metabisulfite
Names
Other names
  • Potassium pyrosulfite
  • Dipotassium disulfite
  • Potassium metabisulphite
  • Dipotassium disulphite
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 16731-55-8 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 26061 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.037.072 Edit this at Wikidata
E number E224 (preservatives)
PubChem CID
  • 28019
RTECS number
  • TT4920000
UNII
  • 65OE787Q7W checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID1021293 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/2K.H2O5S2/c;;1-6(2)7(3,4)5/h;;(H,1,2)(H,3,4,5)/q2*+1;/p-2 checkY
    Key: RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L checkY
  • InChI=1/2K.H2O5S2/c;;1-6(2)7(3,4)5/h;;(H,1,2)(H,3,4,5)/q2*+1;/p-2
    Key: RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-NUQVWONBAF
SMILES
  • [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O
Properties
Chemical formula
K2O5S2
Molar mass 222.31 g·mol−1
Appearance White crystalline powder
Odor Pungent (sulfur dioxide)
Density 2.34 g/cm3 (solid)
Melting point 190 °C (374 °F; 463 K) decomposes
Solubility in water
450 g/L (20 °C)
Solubility Insoluble in ethanol
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Irritant, asthma risk
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H315, H318, H335
Precautionary statements
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P332+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
0
0
Safety data sheet (SDS) ICSC 1175
Related compounds
Other anions
Potassium bisulfite
Potassium sulfite
Other cations
Sodium metabisulfite
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Potassium metabisulfite, K2S2O5, also known as potassium pyrosulfite, is a white crystalline powder with a pungent odour. It is mainly used as an antioxidant or chemical sterilant.[1] As a disulfite, it is chemically very similar to sodium metabisulfite, with which it is sometimes used interchangeably. Potassium metabisulfite has a monoclinic crystal structure.

  1. ^ Barberá, José Jiménez; Metzger, Adolf; Wolf, Manfred (2000). "Sulfites, Thiosulfates, and Dithionitesl Chemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a25_477. ISBN 978-3527306732.

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Potassium metabisulfite

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Potassium metabisulfite, K2S2O5, also known as potassium pyrosulfite, is a white crystalline powder with a pungent odour. It is mainly used as an antioxidant...

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Sodium metabisulfite

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Sodium and potassium metabisulfite have many major and niche uses. It is widely used for preserving food and beverages. Sodium metabisulfite is added as...

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Sulfite

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closely related chemical oxide Potassium bisulfite or potassium metabisulfite Sodium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite or sodium sulfite Sulfites occur...

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Campden tablet

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Campden tablets (potassium or sodium metabisulfite) are a sulphur-based product that are used primarily to sterilize wine, cider and in beer making to...

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Potassium bisulfite

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Attempts to crystallize potassium bisulfite yield potassium metabisulfite, K2S2O5. Potassium bisulfite is used as a sterilising agent in the production...

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Disulfite

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dianion that is primarily marketed in the form of sodium metabisulfite or potassium metabisulfite. When dissolved in water, these salts release the hydrogensulfite...

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Sodium bisulfite

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Sodium Sulfite, Potassium Sulfite, Ammonium Sulfite, Sodium Bisulfite, Ammonium Bisulfite, Sodium Metabisulfite and Potassium Metabisulfite". International...

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Potassium sorbate

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sweetened before bottling, potassium sorbate is used to prevent refermentation when used in conjunction with potassium metabisulfite. It is primarily used...

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Sulfite food and beverage additives

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predominates below pH 7 sodium metabisulfite, Na2S2O5: well-defined, widely used source of bisulfite, which predominates below pH 7 potassium bisulfite, KHSO3: ill-defined...

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Reversal film

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removed by washing and a clearing bath containing sodium metabisulfite or potassium metabisulfite. The remaining silver halide salts are re-exposed to light...

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Treacle

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Sodium Sulfite, Potassium Sulfite, Ammonium Sulfite, Sodium Bisulfite, Ammonium Bisulfite, Sodium Metabisulfite and Potassium Metabisulfite, International...

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Potassium sulfite

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Potassium sulfite is used for preserving food and beverages. Potassium sulfite is produced by the thermal decomposition of potassium metabisulfite at...

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Food drying

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appliance) or by sun-drying or by wind. Preservatives such as potassium metabisulfite, BHA, or BHT may be used, but are not required. However, dried...

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Chloramination

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Home brewers use reducing agents such as sodium metabisulfite or potassium metabisulfite (both proprietorially sold as Campden tablets) to remove chloramine...

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Oxygen scavenger

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Pharmaceuticals and vitamins Medical diagnostic kits and devices Potassium Metabisulfite is often used in the wine industry to both scavenge oxygen and...

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Tapioca pearl

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Conditioning Agents Potassium Sulfite, Sodium Sulfite(Anhydrous), Sodium Bisulfite, Sodium Hydrosulfite, Potassium Metabisulfite, Potassium Bisulfite, Sodium...

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E number

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; Takahashi, M.; Hayashi, Y. (1990). "Toxicity and carcinogenicity of potassium bromate–a new renal carcinogen". Environmental Health Perspectives. 87:...

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Mead

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supplementary sweetener) or prevent it from oxidizing, potassium metabisulfite and potassium sorbate are added. After the mead clears, it is bottled...

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List of food additives

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preservative, antioxidant Potassium hydroxide – mineral salt Potassium lactate – food acid Potassium malate – food acid Potassium metabisulfite – preservative,...

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Polyphenol oxidase

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of this enzyme is potassium metabisulfite. Banana root PPO activity is strongly inhibited by dithiothreitol and sodium metabisulfite, as is banana fruit...

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Alkali salt

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strongly alkaline salts, include: Sodium percarbonate Sodium persilicate (?) Potassium metabisulfite Alkali Acid salt "Alkaline dishwasher detergent". v t e...

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International Numbering System for Food Additives

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sodium metabisulfite preservative, antioxidant, bleaching agent 224 A E U potassium metabisulfite preservative, antioxidant 225 A U potassium sulfite...

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Aam papad

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popular in the off season of mangoes. Mango pulp is mixed with potassium metabisulfite and spread on trays to dry in the sun. After the first layer dries...

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Solubility table

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3 12.6 14 18.3 24.8 32.3 Potassium iodide KI 128 136 144 153 162 176 192 198 206 Potassium metabisulfite K2S2O5 45 Potassium nitrate KNO3 13.3 20.9 31...

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List of CAS numbers by chemical compound

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7778–80–5 K2S2O5 potassium metabisulfite 16731–55–8 K2S2O7 potassium pyrosulfate 7790–62–7 K2S2O8 potassium persulfate 7727–21–1 K2Se potassium selenide 1312–74–9...

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Glossary of chemical formulae

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10294-66-3 K2S2O5 potassium metabisulfite 16731-55-8 K2S2O8 potassium persulfate 7727-21-1 K2SO3 potassium sulfite 16731-55-8 K2SO4 potassium sulfate 7778-80-5...

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Bisulfite

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formation of metabisulfite (S 2O2− 5), also known as disulfite: 2 HSO− 3 ⇌ S 2O2− 5 + H2O Because of this equilibrium, anhydrous sodium and potassium salts of...

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Calcium bisulfite

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(E 222), sodium metabisulfite (E 223), potassium metabisulfite (E 224), calcium sulfite (E 226), calcium bisulfite (E 227) and potassium bisulfite (E 228)...

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Gum over platinum

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or potassium dichromate. Gum arabic is not photosensitive by itself. To clear the chromic acid, the print is washed in 1% potassium metabisulfite after...

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Stop bath

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dilution of acetic acid in water, though a 2.5% solution of potassium or sodium metabisulfite works just as well. Because organic developers only work in...

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