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Food drying information


rows of fish hang from string, drying in the sun
Flattened fish drying in the sun in Madagascar. Fish are preserved through such traditional methods as drying, smoking and salting.[1]
A whole potato, sliced pieces (right), and dried sliced pieces (left), 1943

Food drying is a method of food preservation in which food is dried (dehydrated or desiccated). Drying inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeasts, and mold through the removal of water. Dehydration has been used widely for this purpose since ancient times; the earliest known practice is 12,000 B.C. by inhabitants of the modern Middle East and Asia regions.[2] Water is traditionally removed through evaporation by using methods such as air drying, sun drying, smoking or wind drying, although today electric food dehydrators or freeze-drying can be used to speed the drying process and ensure more consistent results.[3]

1890 newspaper advertisement showing tin of dried coconut
  1. ^ Grandidier (1899), p. 521
  2. ^ "Historical Origins of Food Preservation". Accessed June 2011.
  3. ^ Rahman, M. Shafiur, ed. (2007). Handbook of Food Preservation (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 9781420017373.

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Food drying

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This is a list of dried foods. Food drying is a method of food preservation that works by removing water from the food, which inhibits the growth of bacteria...

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Freeze drying

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freeze-drying. Compared to other drying methods like room temperature drying, hot-air drying, and solar drying, Robusta coffee beans that were freeze-dried contained...

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Drying

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drying, for instance. The process has potential for use in foods if carried out at reduced pressure, to lower the boiling point. Natural air drying takes...

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Dried fruit

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Freeze-drying is a special form of drying that removes all moisture and has less effect on the taste of food than normal dehydration. Freeze drying is a...

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Food dehydrator

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A food dehydrator is a device that removes moisture from food to aid in its preservation. Food drying is a method of preserving fruit, vegetables and...

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Dried fish

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it. Drying is a method of food preservation that works by removing water from the food, which inhibits the growth of microorganisms. Open air drying using...

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Lists of foods

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or other food products. Spreads are added to food to provide flavor and texture. List of spreads Dried foodsDrying is a method of food preservation...

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Vacuum drying

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industries like food processing, pharmacology, agriculture, and textiles, drying is an essential unit operation to remove moisture. Vacuum drying is generally...

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Spray drying

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Spray drying is a method of forming a dry powder from a liquid or slurry by rapidly drying with a hot gas. This is the preferred method of drying of many...

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Drum drying

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Drum drying is a method used for drying out liquids from raw materials with a drying drum. In the drum-drying process, pureed raw ingredients are dried at...

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Canning

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opener Home canning Canned fish Salmon cannery Food industry Food preservation Food drying List of dried foods Pasteurization Thermal death time Canned water...

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Solar dryer

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of the sun do not penetrate the food which leads to degradation of dried food. Solar dryers not only make the drying faster, it also prevents dust, pathogens...

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Intermediate moisture food

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partial drying, osmotic drying using a humectant, dry infusion and by formulation. A variety of products are classified as IMF, such as dried fruits,...

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Food preservation

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product. Food portal Blast chilling Food engineering Food microbiology Food packaging Food rheology Food science Food spoilage Freeze-drying Fresherized...

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Raisin

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efficiency of the drying process. The three types of drying methods are: sun drying, shade drying, and mechanical drying. Sun drying is an inexpensive...

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Powdered milk

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called milk powder, dried milk, or dry milk, is a manufactured dairy product made by evaporating milk to dryness. One purpose of drying milk is to preserve...

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Charcuterie

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preservation Fermentation in food processing Pickling Brining Curing (food preservation) Smoking (cooking) Food drying Jambon sec des Ardennes Embutido...

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Pemmican

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pemican in older sources) is a mixture of tallow, dried meat, and sometimes dried berries. A calorie-rich food, it can be used as a key component in prepared...

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Food

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Food is any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support. Food is usually of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients...

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Food processing

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contributed to the growth of food processing with such advances as spray drying, evaporation, juice concentrates, freeze drying and the introduction of artificial...

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Instant coffee

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Instant coffee solids are commercially prepared by either freeze-drying or spray drying, after which it can be rehydrated. Instant coffee in a concentrated...

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Xerophile

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sugars), such as halophiles. The common food preservation methods of reducing water activity (food drying) may not always be sufficient to prevent the...

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Stockfish

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especially cod, dried by cold air and wind on wooden racks (which are called "hjell" in Norway) on the foreshore. The drying of food is the world's oldest...

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Dried mango

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The mango fruit is commonly dried and eaten as a snack. Before the drying process begins, the mango that has been sliced will usually have moisture on...

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Preservative

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Physical preservation entails processes such as refrigeration or drying. Preservative food additives reduce the risk of foodborne infections, decrease microbial...

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Jerky

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this drying includes the addition of salt to prevent bacteria growth. The word "jerky" derives from the Quechua word ch'arki which means "dried, salted...

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Prune

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ferment during drying. Use of the term "prune" for fresh plums is obsolete except when applied to varieties of plum grown for drying. Most prunes are...

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