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Sodium metabisulfite information


Sodium metabisulfite
Sodium metabisulfite
Structure of sodium metabisulfite
Names
Other names
  • Sodium pyrosulfite
  • Sodium disulfite
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 7681-57-4 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:114786 ☒N
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL2016976 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard 100.028.794 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 231-673-0
E number E223 (preservatives)
PubChem CID
  • 656671
RTECS number
  • UX8225000
UNII
  • 4VON5FNS3C checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID0029684 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/2Na.H2O5S2/c;;1-6(2)7(3,4)5/h;;(H,1,2)(H,3,4,5)/q2*+1;/p-2
SMILES
  • [O-]S(=O)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
Properties
Chemical formula
Na2S2O5
Molar mass 190.107 g/mol
Appearance White to yellow powder
Odor Faint SO2
Density 1.48 g/cm3
Melting point 170 °C (338 °F; 443 K) decomposition begins at 150 °C
Solubility in water
  • 45.1 g/100mL (0 °C)
  • 65.3 g/100mL (20 °C)
  • 81.7 g100 mL (100 °C)
Solubility Very soluble in glycerol
Slightly soluble in ethanol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H302, H318
Precautionary statements
P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P305+P351+P338, P310, P330, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
0
1
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
None[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 5 mg/m3[1]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
N.D.[1]
Safety data sheet (SDS) Mallinckrodt MSDS
Related compounds
Other anions
Sodium sulfite
Sodium bisulfite
Other cations
Potassium metabisulfite
Related compounds
Sodium dithionite
Sodium thiosulfate
Sodium sulfate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite (IUPAC spelling; Br. E. sodium metabisulphite or sodium pyrosulphite) is an inorganic compound of chemical formula Na2S2O5. The substance is sometimes referred to as disodium metabisulfite. It is used as a disinfectant, antioxidant, and preservative agent.[2] When dissolved in water it forms sodium bisulfite.

  1. ^ a b c NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0566". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  2. ^ Barberá, José Jiménez; Metzger, Adolf; Wolf, Manfred (2000). "Sulfites, Thiosulfates, and Dithionitesl Chemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a25_477. ISBN 978-3527306732.

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Sodium metabisulfite

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Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite (IUPAC spelling; Br. E. sodium metabisulphite or sodium pyrosulphite) is an inorganic compound of chemical formula...

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Sodium bisulfite

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crystallize the product yield sodium metabisulfite (also called sodium disulfite), Na2S2O5. Upon dissolution of the metabisulfite in water, bisulfite is regenerated:...

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Potassium metabisulfite

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chemically very similar to sodium metabisulfite, with which it is sometimes used interchangeably. Potassium metabisulfite has a monoclinic crystal structure...

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Sulfite

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are potassium bisulfite, potassium metabisulfite, sodium bisulfite, sodium dithionite, sodium metabisulfite, sodium sulfite, sulfur dioxide and sulfurous...

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Campden tablet

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Campden tablets (potassium or sodium metabisulfite) are a sulphur-based product that are used primarily to sterilize wine, cider and in beer making to...

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Disulfite

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dianion that is primarily marketed in the form of sodium metabisulfite or potassium metabisulfite. When dissolved in water, these salts release the hydrogensulfite...

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Bisulfite

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known as "sulfite lyes". Sodium bisulfite is used interchangeably with sodium metabisulfite (Na2S2O5). Sodium metabisulfite dissolves in water to give...

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Chloramination

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Additionally, sodium metabisulfite injection may be used in certain circumstances.[full citation needed] Home brewers use reducing agents such as sodium metabisulfite...

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Sulfite food and beverage additives

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bactericide. sodium bisulfite, NaHSO3: ill-defined, widely used source of bisulfite, which predominates below pH 7 sodium metabisulfite, Na2S2O5: well-defined...

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Sodium sulfite

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Sodium sulfite (sodium sulphite) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na2SO3. A white, water-soluble solid, it is used commercially as an...

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Maraschino cherry

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science, something replicable. When Wiegand began his research, sodium metabisulfite was being used to preserve maraschino cherries. Some accounts indicate...

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Sodium dithionite

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Sodium dithionite (also known as sodium hydrosulfite) is a white crystalline powder with a sulfurous odor. Although it is stable in dry air, it decomposes...

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Treacle

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Assessment of Sodium Sulfite, Potassium Sulfite, Ammonium Sulfite, Sodium Bisulfite, Ammonium Bisulfite, Sodium Metabisulfite and Potassium Metabisulfite, International...

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Antichlor

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that has been bleached. Antichlors include sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, sodium thiosulfate, and hydrogen peroxide. In the...

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Stop bath

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of acetic acid in water, though a 2.5% solution of potassium or sodium metabisulfite works just as well. Because organic developers only work in alkaline...

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Sulfur dioxide

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may be sulfured by dipping them into an either sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite or sodium metabisulfite. Sulfur dioxide was first used in winemaking by...

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Dough conditioner

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urea) (E927b) phosphates malted barley Chorleywood bread process Sodium metabisulfite have been used in the cracker industry as a rapid acting sheeting...

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Gold cyanidation

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this process blows compressed air through the tailings while adding sodium metabisulfite, which releases SO2. Lime is added to maintain the pH at around 8...

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Reversal film

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removed by washing and a clearing bath containing sodium metabisulfite or potassium metabisulfite. The remaining silver halide salts are re-exposed to...

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Elixir

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like butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and sodium metabisulfite. Buffering agents Chelating agents like sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) Flavoring...

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Tapioca pearl

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contain any of them. Tapioca also contains very little cholesterol, fat, or sodium. To support to the creation of tapioca pearls, some additives are used,...

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Gum printing

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to dry. When all layers are complete and dry, a clearing bath of sodium metabisulfite is used to extract any remaining dichromate so the print will be...

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Coconut

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with other ingredients, such as sugar, propylene glycol, salt, and sodium metabisulfite. Coconut meat can also be cut into larger pieces or strips, dried...

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List of cleaning products

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Ravi-de-Tulip Rideal–Walker coefficient Sodium dichloroisocyanurate Sodium hypochlorite Sodium metabisulfite Sodium permanganate Thymol Tincture of iodine...

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Propofol

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some other antimicrobial agents. Newer generic formulations contain sodium metabisulfite as an antioxidant and benzyl alcohol as antimicrobial agent. Propofol...

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Alkaline noodles

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Technology Co.) which is a mixture of salt, sodium carbonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, and sodium metabisulfite. "Lanzhou pulled noodles", even though the...

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History of bread

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Common additives include reducing agents such as L-cysteine or sodium metabisulfite, and oxidants such as potassium bromate or ascorbic acid; this last...

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