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Calcium bisulfite information


Calcium bisulfite
Names
IUPAC name
Calcium hydrogen sulfite
Other names
  • Calcium bisulphite
  • E227
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 13780-03-5 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 24475 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.034.007 Edit this at Wikidata
E number E227 (preservatives)
PubChem CID
  • 26268
RTECS number
  • EV9294500
UNII
  • SNM7K02JP2 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID50889620 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Ca.2H2O3S/c;2*1-4(2)3/h;2*(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2 checkY
    Key: LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L checkY
  • InChI=1/Ca.2H2O3S/c;2*1-4(2)3/h;2*(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2
    Key: LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-NUQVWONBAX
SMILES
  • OS(=O)[O-].OS(=O)[O-].[Ca+2]
Properties
Chemical formula
Ca(HSO3)2
Molar mass 202.22 g/mol
Melting point 203 °C
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Calcium bisulfite (calcium bisulphite or calcium hydrogen sulfite) is an inorganic compound which is the salt of a calcium cation and a bisulfite anion. It may be prepared by treating lime with an excess of sulfur dioxide and water. As a food additive it is used as a preservative under the E number E227. Calcium bisulfite is an acid salt and behaves like an acid in aqueous solution. It is used in the sulfite process for producing paper from wood chips.[1]

  1. ^ Patt, Rudolf; Kordsachia, Othar; Süttinger, Richard; Ohtani, Yoshito; Hoesch, Jochen F.; Ehrler, Peter; Eichinger, Rudolf; Holik, Herbert; Hamm (2000). "Paper and Pulp". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a18_545. ISBN 978-3527306732.

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Calcium bisulfite

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Calcium bisulfite (calcium bisulphite or calcium hydrogen sulfite) is an inorganic compound which is the salt of a calcium cation and a bisulfite anion...

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Sodium bisulfite

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Sodium bisulfite (or sodium bisulphite, sodium hydrogen sulfite) is a chemical mixture with the approximate chemical formula NaHSO3. Sodium bisulfite in fact...

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Potassium bisulfite

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carbon dioxide is evolved. The solution is concentrated. Calcium bisulfite Sodium bisulfite Tudela, David; Jenkins, H. Donald B. (2003). "New Methods...

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Sulfite process

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1857, followed by Benjamin Chew Tilghman's US patent on the use of calcium bisulfite, Ca(HSO3)2, to pulp wood in 1867. Almost a decade later in 1874 the...

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Calcium sulfite

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sulfides instead of sulfites. Calcium sulfite was used, but has been largely replaced by magnesium and sodium sulfites and bisulfites to attack the lignin.[citation...

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International Numbering System for Food Additives

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calcium sulfite preservative, antioxidant 227 E U calcium bisulfite, calcium hydrogen sulfite preservative, antioxidant 228 A E U potassium bisulfite...

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Calcium iodate

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extracts with sodium bisulfite to give sodium iodide. This comproportionation reaction is a major source of the sodium iodide. Calcium iodate can be produced...

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List of food additives

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Calcium ascorbate (Vitamin C) – Calcium benzoate – preservative Calcium bisulfite – preservative, antioxidant Calcium carbonates – color (white), anticaking...

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Sulfite

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correct systematic name), SO2− 3. The sulfite ion is the conjugate base of bisulfite. Although its acid (sulfurous acid) is elusive, its salts are widely used...

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Sodium carbonate

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2NaHCO3 In a related reaction, sodium carbonate is used to make sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3), which is used for the "sulfite" method of separating lignin...

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Docusate

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sulfosuccinate can be obtained by treating dioctyl maleate with sodium bisulfite. The bisulfite anion adds to the double bond: −CH=CH− + HSO−3 → −CH(−SO−3)−CH2−...

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List of inorganic compounds

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KHCO3 Potassium bifluoride – KHF2 Potassium bisulfite – KHSO3 Potassium carbonate – K2CO3 Potassium calcium chloride – KCaCl3 Potassium chlorate – KClO3...

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Sulfite food and beverage additives

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widely used source of bisulfite, which predominates below pH 7 potassium bisulfite, KHSO3: ill-defined, widely used source of bisulfite, which predominates...

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Sulfur dioxide

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acid", which cannot be isolated and is instead an acidic solution of bisulfite, and possibly sulfite, ions. SO2 + H2O ⇌ HSO−3 + H+          Ka = 1.54×10−2;...

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Dough conditioner

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elasticity, reduced proofing time, and improved machinability. Cysteine and bisulfite are reducing agents which relax wheat dough. Adding minute amounts of...

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Tapioca pearl

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Agents Calcium Chloride, Calcium Hydroxide, Calcium Sulfate, Calcium Gluconate, Calcium Citrate, Monobasic Calcium Phosphate, Dibasic Calcium Phosphate...

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Aldehyde

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employed. Aldehydes characteristically form "addition compounds" with bisulfites: RCHO + HSO−3 → RCH(OH)SO−3 This reaction is used as a test for aldehydes...

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Bleach

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powder with a weak sulfurous odor. It can be obtained by reacting sodium bisulfite with zinc 2 NaHSO3 + Zn → Na2S2O4 + Zn(OH)2 It is used as such in some...

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Paper chemicals

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binder material or to improve some properties of the paper. China clay, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, and talc are common mineral fillers used in...

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Lignosulfonates

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electrophilic carbocations produced during ether cleavage react with bisulfite ions (HSO3−) to give sulfonates. R-O-R' + H+ → R+ + R'OH R+ + HSO3− →...

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Taurine

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turn is obtained from the reaction of ethylene oxide with aqueous sodium bisulfite. A direct approach involves the reaction of aziridine with sulfurous acid...

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Cytosine

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cytosine and 5-methylcytosine (to uracil and thymine) forms the basis of bisulfite sequencing. When found third in a codon of RNA, cytosine is synonymous...

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E number

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EU. E221 Sodium sulfite preservative Approved in the EU. E222 Sodium bisulfite (sodium hydrogen sulfite) preservative Approved in the EU. E223 Sodium...

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Potassium

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oxidizer (E924), used to improve dough strength and rise height. Potassium bisulfite (KHSO3) is used as a food preservative, for example in wine and beer-making...

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Reverse osmosis

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Oxidizing biocides, such as chlorine, are added to kill bacteria, followed by bisulfite dosing to deactivate the chlorine that can destroy a thin-film composite...

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Electrovite

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menadione sodium bisulfite DVL adds these vitamins to an electrolyte premix that has 7 mineral salts: magnesium acetate, sodium acetate, calcium acetate, potassium...

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Genomics of personality traits

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fragmented and then they were bisulfite converted after size selection. Amplification was performed after the bisulfite conversion using Kapa Hifi Uracil...

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Caramel color

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carbonate, bicarbonate, phosphate (including mono- and dibasic), sulfate, and bisulfite. Antifoaming agents, such as polyglycerol esters of fatty acids, may be...

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Relaxer

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sold for home use, the active agents are ammonium sulfite and ammonium bisulfite (the two compounds are interchangeable, depending on the surrounding pH)...

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