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Disulfite information


Disulfite ion
Names
IUPAC name
disulfite[1]
Systematic IUPAC name
pentaoxido-1κ3O,2κ2O-disulfate(S—S)(2−)[1]
Other names
metabisulfite ion
pyrosulfite
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 23134-05-6 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 140610
PubChem CID
  • 159940
UNII
  • 7992SO049K
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID70945813 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/H2O5S2/c1-6(2)7(3,4)5/h(H,1,2)(H,3,4,5)/p-2
    Key: WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
  • [O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[S+]([O-])[O-]
Properties
Chemical formula
S
2
O2−
5
Conjugate acid Disulfurous acid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

A disulfite, commonly known as metabisulfite or pyrosulfite, is a chemical compound containing the ion S
2
O2−
5
. It is a colorless dianion that is primarily marketed in the form of sodium metabisulfite or potassium metabisulfite. When dissolved in water, these salts release the hydrogensulfite HSO
3
anion. These salts act equivalently to sodium hydrogensulfite or potassium hydrogensulfite.[2]

  1. ^ a b International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2005). Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005). Cambridge (UK): RSC–IUPAC. ISBN 0-85404-438-8. p. 130. Electronic version.
  2. ^ Johnstone, H. F. (1946). "Sulfites and Pyrosulfites of the Alkali Metals". Inorganic Syntheses. Inorganic Syntheses. Vol. 2. pp. 162–167. doi:10.1002/9780470132333.ch49. ISBN 9780470132333.

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Disulfite

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A disulfite, commonly known as metabisulfite or pyrosulfite, is a chemical compound containing the ion S 2O2− 5. It is a colorless dianion that is primarily...

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Potassium metabisulfite

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odour. It is mainly used as an antioxidant or chemical sterilant. As a disulfite, it is chemically very similar to sodium metabisulfite, with which it...

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Sodium metabisulfite

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precipitates as a yellow solid. With more SO2, the solid dissolves to give the disulfite, which crystallises upon cooling. SO2 + 2 NaOH → Na2SO3 + H2O SO2 + Na2SO3...

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Bisulfite

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of the anion with formation of metabisulfite (S 2O2− 5), also known as disulfite: 2 HSO− 3 ⇌ S 2O2− 5 + H2O Because of this equilibrium, anhydrous sodium...

Word Count : 1062

Sodium sulfite

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precipitates as a white solid. With more SO2, the solid dissolves to give the disulfite, which crystallizes upon cooling. SO 2 + 2 NaOH ⟶ Na 2 SO 3 + H 2 O {\displaystyle...

Word Count : 616

Disulfurous acid

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structure is HO−S(=O)2−S(=O)−OH. The salts of disulfurous acid are called disulfites or metabisulfites. Disulfurous acid is, like sulfurous acid (H2SO3), a...

Word Count : 143

Sodium bisulfite

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crystallize the product yield sodium metabisulfite (also called sodium disulfite), Na2S2O5. Upon dissolution of the metabisulfite in water, bisulfite is...

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Sulfite sulfate

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system space group unit cell volume density optical references tricalcium disulfite sulfate dodecahydrate Orschallite Ca3(SO3)2SO4•12H2O 2:1 rhombohedral...

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Glossary of chemical formulae

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salt cake 7757-82-6 Na2S2O3 sodium thiosulfate 7772-98-7 Na2S2O5 sodium disulfite 7681-57-4 Na2S2O8 sodium persulfate 7775-27-1 Na2S4 sodium tetrasulfide...

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Oxyacid

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2SO 3 Sulfurous acid SO2− 3 Sulfite H 2S 2O 5 Disulfurous acid S 2O2− 5 Disulfite +4, 0 H 2S 2O 3 Thiosulfuric acid S 2O2− 3 Thiosulfate +3 H 2S 2O 4 Dithionous...

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Sulfur oxoacid

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the sulfur atom bonded to 3 oxygen atoms), +3 (of other sulfur atom) Disulfite commonly known as metabisulfite, S 2O2− 5 Not known. Sulfurous acid H2SO3...

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Wine chemistry

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bisulphite dimethyl dicarbonate (DMDC) carbon dioxide potassium metabisulphite/disulfite allyl isothiocyanate lysozyme potassium sorbate ascorbic acid...

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