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Pentachloride information


A pentachloride is a compound or ion that contains five chlorine atoms or ions. Common pentachlorides include:

  • Antimony pentachloride, SbCl5
  • Arsenic pentachloride, AsCl5
  • Molybdenum pentachloride, MoCl5
  • Niobium pentachloride, NbCl5
  • Phosphorus pentachloride, PCl5
  • Protactinium pentachloride, PaCl5
  • Osmium pentachloride, OsCl5
  • Rhenium pentachloride, Re2Cl10
  • Tantalum pentachloride, TaCl5
  • Tungsten pentachloride, WCl5
  • Uranium pentachloride, UCl5
  • Vanadium pentachloride, VCl5

and 23 Related for: Pentachloride information

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Pentachloride

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Common pentachlorides include: Antimony pentachloride, SbCl5 Arsenic pentachloride, AsCl5 Molybdenum pentachloride, MoCl5 Niobium pentachloride, NbCl5...

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Phosphorus pentachloride

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Phosphorus pentachloride is the chemical compound with the formula PCl5. It is one of the most important phosphorus chlorides/oxychlorides, others being...

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Antimony pentachloride

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Antimony pentachloride is a chemical compound with the formula SbCl5. It is a colourless oil, but typical samples are yellowish due to dissolved chlorine...

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Rhenium pentachloride

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Rhenium pentachloride is an inorganic compound of chlorine and rhenium. The compound has the formula Re2Cl10 but it is usually referred to as rhenium...

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Arsenic pentachloride

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Arsenic pentachloride is a chemical compound of arsenic and chlorine. This compound was first prepared in 1976 through the UV irradiation of arsenic trichloride...

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Uranium pentachloride

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Uranium pentachloride is an inorganic chemical compound composed of uranium in the +5 oxidation state and five chlorine atoms. Uranium pentachloride can be...

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Thionyl chloride

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-> SOCl2 + SO2}}} Other methods include syntheses from: Phosphorus pentachloride: SO 2 + PCl 5 ⟶ SOCl 2 + POCl 3 {\displaystyle {\ce {SO2 + PCl5 -> SOCl2...

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Phosphonium

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This deprotonation reaction gives Wittig reagents. Solid phosphorus pentachloride is an ionic compound, formulated PCl+ 4PCl− 6, that is, a salt containing...

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Phosphoryl chloride

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molecules in the solid, liquid and gas states. This is unlike phosphorus pentachloride which exists as neutral PCl5 molecules in the gas and liquid states...

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Pivaloyl chloride

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Aleksandr Butlerov in 1874 by reacting pivalic acid with phosphorus pentachloride. Pivaloyl chloride is used as an input in the manufacture of some drugs...

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Pentachloroethane

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Pentachloroethane is a chemical compound of chlorine, hydrogen, and carbon with the chemical formula C2HCl5. It is a colourless non-flammable liquid that...

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Oxalyl chloride

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diethyl oxalate with phosphorus pentachloride. It can also be prepared by treating oxalic acid with phosphorus pentachloride. Oxalyl chloride is produced...

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Phosphorus

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is an unstable solid formulated as PBr4+Br−and PI5 is not known. The pentachloride and pentafluoride are Lewis acids. With fluoride, PF5 forms PF6−, an...

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Arsenic

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even so, it is a very strong fluorinating and oxidizing agent. (The pentachloride is stable only below −50 °C, at which temperature it decomposes to the...

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Ecgonine

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yields the same products on oxidation, and by treatment with phosphorus pentachloride is converted into anhydroecgonine, C9H13NO2, which, when heated to 280 °C...

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Niobium

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(NbF5) is a white solid with a melting point of 79.0 °C and niobium pentachloride (NbCl5) is yellow (see image at right) with a melting point of 203.4 °C...

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Maleic acid

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palladium on carbon). It reacts with thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride to give the maleic acid chloride (it is not possible to isolate the...

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Trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometry

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molecular geometry are phosphorus pentafluoride (PF5), and phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) in the gas phase. The five atoms bonded to the central atom are...

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Ethyl methacrylate

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first obtained by treating ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate with phosphorus pentachloride in an apparent dehydration reaction. The related methyl and butyl methacrylates...

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Hydrogen chloride

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chlorides. For example, cold water can be gradually dripped onto phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) to give HCl: PCl5 + H2O → POCl3 + 2 HCl Most hydrogen chloride...

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Dichlorodifluoromethane

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hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a catalytic amount of antimony pentachloride: CCl4 + 2HF → CCl2F2 + 2HCl This reaction can also produce trichlorofluoromethane...

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Chlorine

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using hydrogen chloride, or with chlorinating agents such as phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) or thionyl chloride (SOCl2). The last is very convenient in the...

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Group 5 element

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what had formed from the SF activity nearly matched that of niobium pentachloride, rather than hafnium tetrachloride. The team identified a 2.2-second...

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