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Indium gallium nitride information


InGaN blue LED (380–405 nm)
Spectrum of a white-light LED where GaN or InGaN blue source pumps Ce:YAG phosphor

Indium gallium nitride (InGaN, InxGa1−xN) is a semiconductor material made of a mix of gallium nitride (GaN) and indium nitride (InN). It is a ternary group III/group V direct bandgap semiconductor. Its bandgap can be tuned by varying the amount of indium in the alloy. InxGa1−xN has a direct bandgap span from the infrared (0.69 eV) for InN to the ultraviolet (3.4 eV) of GaN. The ratio of In/Ga is usually between 0.02/0.98 and 0.3/0.7.[1]

  1. ^ Linti, G. "The Group 13 Metals Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium. Chemical Patterns and Peculiarities. Edited by Simon Aldridge and Anthony J. Downs.Angew. Chem". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50: 11569. doi:10.1002/anie.201105633.

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Indium gallium nitride

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Indium gallium nitride (InGaN, InxGa1−xN) is a semiconductor material made of a mix of gallium nitride (GaN) and indium nitride (InN). It is a ternary...

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circuits. Semiconducting gallium nitride and indium gallium nitride produce blue and violet light-emitting diodes and diode lasers. Gallium is also used in the...

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into developing solar cells using the nitride based semiconductors. Using one or more alloys of indium gallium nitride (InGaN), an optical match to the solar...

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Gallium nitride (GaN) is a binary III/V direct bandgap semiconductor commonly used in blue light-emitting diodes since the 1990s. The compound is a very...

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Indium gallium aluminium nitride (InGaAlN, AlInGaN) is a GaN-based compound semiconductor. It is usually prepared by epitaxial growth, such as metalorganic...

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Indium gallium phosphide (InGaP), also called gallium indium phosphide (GaInP), is a semiconductor composed of indium, gallium and phosphorus. It is used...

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Aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlGaInP, also AlInGaP, InGaAlP, etc.) is a semiconductor material that provides a platform for the development of multi-junction...

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semiconductor lasers based on quantum wells of gallium(III) nitride at 380-417nm or indium gallium nitride at 450 nm diode-pumped solid-state infrared lasers...

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known, but only the former is commercially important. The nitrides of aluminium, gallium, and indium adopt the hexagonal wurtzite structure in which each atom...

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splitting using ansa-titanocene(III/IV) triflate complexes". An Indium gallium nitride (InxGa1-xN) photocatalyst achieved a solar-to-hydrogen efficiency...

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post-transition metal and one of the softest elements. Chemically, indium is similar to gallium and thallium, and its properties are largely intermediate between...

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Indium arsenide is similar in properties to gallium arsenide and is a direct bandgap material, with a bandgap of 0.35 eV at room temperature. Indium arsenide...

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epitaxial optoelectronic devices based other semiconductors, such as indium gallium arsenide. The devices include pseudomorphic heterojunction bipolar transistors...

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phosphide / indium gallium arsenide are used for the epitaxial layers. Wide-bandgap semiconductors such as gallium nitride and indium gallium nitride are especially...

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semiconductors, including indium gallium arsenide, aluminum gallium arsenide and others. In the compound, gallium has a +3 oxidation state. Gallium arsenide single...

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quaternary alloys (four elements) such as aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlInGaP)) alloy and Indium arsenide antimonide phosphide (InAsSbP). The properties...

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LED display

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announced the development of the blue (and later green) LED based on Indium Gallium Nitride, that possibilities opened for big LED video displays. The entire...

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MicroLED

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Following the first report of electrical injection microLEDs based on indium gallium nitride (InGaN) semiconductors by the research group of Hongxing Jiang and...

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operate in the ultraviolet using gallium nitride based semiconductors and, using the alloy aluminium gallium nitride, wavelengths as short as 250 nm have...

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semiconductors, being an alloy of indium nitride and aluminium nitride, and is closely related to the more widely used gallium nitride. It is of special interest...

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than it is for gallium's heavier congeners indium and thallium. For example, the very stable GaCl2 contains both gallium(I) and gallium(III) and can be...

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Gallium nitride nanotubes (GaNNTs) are nanotubes of gallium nitride. They can be grown by chemical vapour deposition (diameters of 30–250 nm). Single...

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activity and toxicity of salts of inorganic group 3a metals: aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 68 (7): 1623–1626. Bibcode:1971PNAS...

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List of named alloys

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Tellurium copper (tellurium) Tumbaga (gold) Al Ga (aluminium, gallium) Galfenol (iron) Galinstan (indium, tin) See also notes below Colored gold (silver, copper)...

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phosphide. Due to different properties of the active regions, gallium nitride and indium gallium nitride are virtually insensitive to this kind of defect. Electromigration:...

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