Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound
Francium hydroxide is a hypothetical inorganic compound with a chemical formula FrOH. It is a hydroxide of francium.
It probably can be produced by reacting francium metal with water:[1]
2 Fr + 2 H2O → 2 FrOH + H2(gas)
This reaction might be explosive, because this reaction is probably very exothermic, because of which water could suddenly start boiling violently, producing hot water vapor, and very flammable hydrogen gas is produced in the reaction as well, and hydrogen could ignite, causing fire and explosion. However this is all guesswork, as a visible quantity of francium has never been made.
Francium hydroxide's alkalinity is predicted to be stronger than caesium hydroxide.[2]
^Robert Krebs (2006), "Francium", The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide, Robert Krebs, p. 64, ISBN 0313334382
^Douglas Considine, Glenn Considine: Van Nostrand’s Scientific Encyclopedia., ISBN 978-1-4757-6920-3, s. 605
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Franciumhydroxide is a hypothetical inorganic compound with a chemical formula FrOH. It is a hydroxide of francium. It probably can be produced by reacting...
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Francium chloride is a radioactive chemical compound with the formula FrCl. It is a salt predicted to be a white solid and is soluble in water. Its properties...
pressure of the compound, although francium fluoride would have a higher vapour pressure. Francium nitrate, sulfate, hydroxide, carbonate, acetate, and oxalate...
pressure of the compound, although francium fluoride would have a higher vapour pressure. Francium nitrate, sulfate, hydroxide, carbonate, acetate, and oxalate...
synthesized due to their radioactive decay and short half-lives (e.g. franciumhydroxide FrOH, radon hexafluoride RnF6, astatine heptafluoride AtF7, polonium(II)...
lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). Together with hydrogen they constitute group 1, which lies in the...
produced by the spontaneous fission of uranium-238. Francium can also be found in uraninite at 1 francium atom for every 1 × 1018 uranium atoms in the ore...
hydroxide (Ra(OH)2) is the most readily soluble among the alkaline earth hydroxides and is a stronger base than its barium congener, barium hydroxide...
with water with evolution of hydrogen, and in aqueous sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at room temperature to form aluminates—protective passivation...
spelling explanation at ae/oe vs e. Along with rubidium (39 °C [102 °F]), francium (estimated at 27 °C [81 °F]), mercury (−39 °C [−38 °F]), and gallium (30 °C...
Davy in 1807 by the electrolysis of sodium hydroxide. Among many other useful sodium compounds, sodium hydroxide (lye) is used in soap manufacture, and sodium...
chloralkali process, the industrial process to produce chlorine and sodium hydroxide, according to the chemical equation 2 NaCl + 2 H 2 O → e l e c t r o l...
hypochlorite production involving electrolysis of brine to produce sodium hydroxide and chlorine gas, which then mixed to form sodium hypochlorite. This is...
form hydroxides, Ln(OH)3. With the exception of lutetium hydroxide, which has a cubic structure, they have the hexagonal UCl3 structure. The hydroxides can...
industrially as the salt formed when acidic iodides react with sodium hydroxide. It is a chaotropic salt. Sodium iodide, as well as potassium iodide,...
with hot water) to form dysprosium hydroxide: 2 Dy (s) + 6 H2O (l) → 2 Dy(OH)3 (aq) + 3 H2 (g) Dysprosium hydroxide decomposes to form DyO(OH) at elevated...
and silicon dioxide. Beryllium hydroxide is precipitated from a solution of sodium fluoroberyllate and sodium hydroxide in water. The extraction of beryllium...
(which are sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr)), lithium has a single valence electron that, in the presence of solvents...
neutralized with hydroxides to pH = 5.8 that results in precipitation of thorium hydroxide (Th(OH)4) contaminated with ~3% of rare-earth hydroxides; the rest...
2H+ 5 + Cl− (slow) N 2H+ 5 + OH− → N2H4 + H2O (fast) (The attacks by hydroxide and ammonia may be reversed, thus passing through the intermediate NHCl−...
dissolving the ore in aqua regia, neutralizing the solution with sodium hydroxide, and precipitating platinum as ammonium chloroplatinate with ammonium...
aquo complex. Adding aqueous sodium hydroxide causes the precipitation of light blue solid copper(II) hydroxide. A simplified equation is: Cu2+ + 2 OH−...
actinium (1227 °C) and protactinium (1568 °C). At the start of period 7, from francium to thorium, the melting points of the elements increase (as in other periods)...
Np(IV) hydroxide, Np(OH)− 5, does not have a significant presence. Because the Np(V) ion NpO+ 2 is very stable, it can only form a hydroxide in high...