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Endothelial progenitor cell information


Endothelial progenitor cell (or EPC) is a term that has been applied to multiple different cell types that play roles in the regeneration of the endothelial lining of blood vessels. Outgrowth endothelial cells are an EPC subtype committed to endothelial cell formation.[1] Despite the history and controversy, the EPC in all its forms remains a promising target of regenerative medicine research.

  1. ^ Medina RJ, O'Neill CL, Humphreys MW, Gardiner TA, Stitt AW (2010). "Outgrowth endothelial cells: characterization and their potential for reversing ischemic retinopathy". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 51 (11): 5906–13. doi:10.1167/iovs.09-4951. PMID 20554606.

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Endothelial progenitor cell

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Endothelial progenitor cell (or EPC) is a term that has been applied to multiple different cell types that play roles in the regeneration of the endothelial...

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Progenitor cell

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A progenitor cell is a biological cell that can differentiate into a specific cell type. Stem cells and progenitor cells have this ability in common. However...

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Precursor cell

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precursor cells Normoblast Angioblast (endothelial precursor cells) Myeloid precursor cells Plasmablast Neutrophil progenitor Retinal progenitor cells The prospect...

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Endothelium

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The endothelium (pl.: endothelia) is a single layer of squamous endothelial cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels...

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Endothelial stem cell

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Endothelial stem cells (ESCs) are one of three types of stem cells found in bone marrow. They are multipotent, which describes the ability to give rise...

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Circulating endothelial cell

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and inflammation. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are cells derived from the bone marrow which differentiate into endothelial cells to help support...

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List of human cell types derived from the germ layers

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myeloid cells Endothelial progenitor cell Endothelial colony forming cell Endothelial stem cell Angioblast/Mesoangioblast Pericyte Mural cell Mesothelial...

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Metastasis

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metastases. Endothelial progenitor cells have been shown to have a strong influence on metastasis and angiogenesis. Endothelial progenitor cells are important...

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Hematopoietic stem cell

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measure more mature progenitor or transit-amplifying cells rather than stem cells[citation needed]. Since hematopoietic stem cells cannot be isolated as...

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Endothelial colony forming cell

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Endothelial colony forming cells (or ECFCs) are adult endothelial progenitor cells capable of differentiating to regenerate endothelial cell populations...

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Capillary

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number and function of bone-marrow derived endothelial progenitor cells. and reduced ability of those cells to form blood vessels. Formation of additional...

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Endothelial NOS

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Jain RK (Apr 2004). "Role of eNOS in neovascularization: NO for endothelial progenitor cells". Trends in Molecular Medicine. 10 (4): 143–5. doi:10.1016/j...

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Stem cell

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from progenitor cells, which cannot divide indefinitely, and precursor or blast cells, which are usually committed to differentiating into one cell type...

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List of distinct cell types in the adult human body

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adult human body is estimated to contain about 30 trillion (3×1013) human cells, with the number varying between 20 to 40 trillion depending on factors...

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Cell potency

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blood cell. Examples of progenitor cells are vascular stem cells that have the capacity to become both endothelial or smooth muscle cells. In cell biology...

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OrbusNeich

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the COMBO Dual Therapy Stent. The COMBO Stent features active endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) capture technology, which promotes the accelerated natural...

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Genous

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Genous is an endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) capture technology manufactured by OrbusNeich that promotes the accelerated natural healing of the vessel...

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CD31

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Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM-1) also known as cluster of differentiation 31 (CD31) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the...

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Liver sinusoidal endothelial cell

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Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) form the lining of the smallest blood vessels in the liver, also called the hepatic sinusoids. LSECs are highly...

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EPC

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computers Early Prostate Cancer programme Electronic Product Code Endothelial progenitor cell Energy Performance Certificate × Epicattleya, an orchid genus...

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Adult stem cell

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daughter stem cells, whereas asymmetric division produces one stem cell and one progenitor cell with limited self-renewal potential. Progenitors can go through...

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Cell therapy

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M, et al. (March 2000). "Transplantation of ex vivo expanded endothelial progenitor cells for therapeutic neovascularization". Proceedings of the National...

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Hematopoietic stem cell niche

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blood cells, such as red blood cells (RBCs), immune cells, and even platelets all originate from the same progenitor cell, the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC)...

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Microglia

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by pathogenic factors in the body's circulation due to a series of endothelial cells known as the blood–brain barrier, or BBB. The BBB prevents most infections...

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Bone marrow

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bone) osteoclasts (resorb bone) endothelial cells, which form the sinusoids. These derive from endothelial stem cells, which are also present in the bone...

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Mesangial cell

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factor (PDGF)-B and mesangial cells have receptors for PDGF. This induces mesangial cells to attach to endothelial cells causing developing blood vessels...

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Vascular endothelial growth factor A

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neurons, cancer cells, kidney and epithelial cells ). In vitro, VEGF-A has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesis and cell migration. VEGF-A...

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