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Dihydrocapsaicin information


Dihydrocapsaicin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
N-[(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-8-methylnonanamide
Other names
Dihydrocapsaicin, 6,7-Dihydrocapsaicin, 8-Methyl-N-vanillylnonanamide, Vanillylamide of 8-methylnonanoic acid, DHC, CCRIS 1589
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 19408-84-5 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
Beilstein Reference
2815150
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:46932
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL311158
ChemSpider
  • 97096 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.115.366 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 606-308-7
KEGG
  • C16952
PubChem CID
  • 107982
RTECS number
  • RA5998000
UNII
  • W9BV32M08A checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID4041864 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C18H29NO3/c1-14(2)8-6-4-5-7-9-18(21)19-13-15-10-11-16(20)17(12-15)22-3/h10-12,14,20H,4-9,13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21) ☒N
    Key: XJQPQKLURWNAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C18H29NO3/c1-14(2)8-6-4-5-7-9-18(21)19-13-15-10-11-16(20)17(12-15)22-3/h10-12,14,20H,4-9,13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21)
    Key: XJQPQKLURWNAAH-UHFFFAOYAI
SMILES
  • CC(C)CCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC
Properties
Chemical formula
C18H29NO3
Molar mass 307.43 g/mol
Appearance White to off-white solid
Solubility in water
Sparingly soluble
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS06: Toxic
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H301, H315, H319, H335
Precautionary statements
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
1
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references
Dihydrocapsaicin
HeatAbove peak
(pure Dihydrocapsaicin is toxic)
Scoville scale16,000,000[1] SHU
MS/MS spectra of standard dihydrocapsaicin (A) and from sample extract (B). Sample B confirms the compound was found in prehispanic pottery from Mexico. See here for details doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079013.g005

Dihydrocapsaicin is a capsaicinoid and analog and congener of capsaicin in chili peppers (Capsicum). Like capsaicin, it is an irritant. It accounts for about 22% of the total capsaicinoid mixture[2] and has the same pungency as capsaicin.[1] Pure dihydrocapsaicin is a lipophilic colorless odorless crystalline to waxy compound. It is soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and 100% ethanol.

  1. ^ a b Govindarajan, Sathyanarayana (1991). "Capsicum — Production, Technology, Chemistry, and Quality. Part V. Impact on Physiology, Pharmacology, Nutrition, and Metabolism; Structure, Pungency, Pain, and Desensitization Sequences". Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 29 (6): 435–474. doi:10.1080/10408399109527536. PMID 2039598.
  2. ^ Bennett DJ, Kirby GW (1968). "Constitution and biosynthesis of capsaicin". J. Chem. Soc. C: 442. doi:10.1039/j39680000442.

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Dihydrocapsaicin

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Dihydrocapsaicin is a capsaicinoid and analog and congener of capsaicin in chili peppers (Capsicum). Like capsaicin, it is an irritant. It accounts for...

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Scoville scale

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following calculation: ppmH = peak area ( capsaicin ) + 0.82 ⋅ peak area ( dihydrocapsaicin) peak area ( standard) {\displaystyle {\text{ppmH}}={\frac {{\text{peak...

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Capsaicin

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capsaicin (69%), dihydrocapsaicin (22%), nordihydrocapsaicin (7%), homocapsaicin (1%), and homodihydrocapsaicin (1%). Capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin (both 16...

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Gochujang

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chromatography and the high-performance liquid chromatography of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin concentrations. Gochujang products are assigned to one of the five...

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Nordihydrocapsaicin

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(Scoville heat units), significantly higher than pepper spray. Capsaicin Dihydrocapsaicin Homocapsaicin Homodihydrocapsaicin Nonivamide Scoville scale Pepper...

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DHC

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Computer, a Chinese outsourcing company DHC Software, a Chinese company Dihydrocapsaicin, a capsaicinoid occurring in pepper Dihydrochalcone, a chemical compound...

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Vanillylamine

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Leete and Mary C. L. Louden (1968). "Biosynthesis of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin in Capsicum frutescens". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 90 (24): 6837–6841. doi:10...

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Paracetamol

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Clotrimazole

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Homodihydrocapsaicin

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Scoville scale it has 8,600,000 SHU (Scoville heat units). Capsaicin Dihydrocapsaicin Nordihydrocapsaicin Homocapsaicin Nonivamide Scoville scale Pepper...

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Rosemary

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Capsicum pubescens

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capsaicin, C. pubescens has an almost equally high concentration of dihydrocapsaicin. C. pubescens is a domesticated chili pepper that has not been explored...

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List of capsaicinoids

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"The Scoville Scale". Chili Pepper Madness. Retrieved 2023-08-25. "Dihydrocapsaicin - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved...

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Black pepper

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Mentha

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Tetrahydrocannabinol

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Ginger

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Oregano

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Alkaloid

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Benzylamine Phenylalanine with valine, leucine or isoleucine Capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, nordihydrocapsaicin, vanillylamine Polyamines alkaloids Putrescine...

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Horseradish

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Camphor

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Wasabi

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Homocapsaicin

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literature. Details of this misidentification have been published. Dihydrocapsaicin Nordihydrocapsaicin Homodihydrocapsaicin Scoville scale Pepper spray...

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Basil

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Hydrogen peroxide

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Incense

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Tobacco

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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Menthol

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Ruta graveolens

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Turmeric

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(oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others) DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper) Estradiol Eugenol (basil, clove) Evodiamine (Euodia...

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