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Capsicum pubescens information


Capsicum pubescens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Capsicum
Species:
C. pubescens
Binomial name
Capsicum pubescens
Ruiz & Pav.
Synonyms[1]
  • Brachistus lanceifolius Miers
  • Capsicum annuum var. violaceum Voss
  • Capsicum lanceifolium (Miers) Kuntze
Rocoto pepper
HeatLow to Very hot
Scoville scale2,400- 250,000 SHU
Countries in which C. pubescens is grown

Capsicum pubescens is a plant of the genus Capsicum (pepper). The species name, pubescens, refers to the hairy leaves of this pepper. The hairiness of the leaves, along with the black seeds, make Capsicum pubescens distinguishable from other Capsicum species. Capsicum pubescens has pungent yellow, orange, red, green or brown fruits.

This species is found primarily in Central and South America, and is known only in cultivation. It is consumed fresh, as a paste, dried, or ground. It is called rocoto (Quechua, rukutu, ruqutu') in Peru and Ecuador, locoto in Bolivia and Argentina (Aymara, luqutu), and in Mexico manzano (Spanish for "appletree") pepper for its apple-shaped fruit. Of all the domesticated species in the family Capsicum, it is the least widespread and most genetically distinct.[2]

  1. ^ "The Plant List".
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Capsicum pubescens

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along with the black seeds, make Capsicum pubescens distinguishable from other Capsicum species. Capsicum pubescens has pungent yellow, orange, red, green...

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List of Capsicum cultivars

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accessions. The other Capsicum species in the USDA germplasm repository include: C. chinense, C. baccatum, C. frutescens, C. pubescens, C. cardenasii, C....

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Capsicum

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Capsicum mositicum Toledo Capsicum neei Barboza & X. Reyes Capsicum parvifolium Sendtn. Capsicum pereirae [de] Bianch. & Barboza Capsicum pubescens Ruiz...

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Chili pepper

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baccatum, chinense, frutescens, and pubescens. Cultivars grown in North America and Europe are believed to derive from Capsicum annuum and have white, yellow...

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Capsicum eximium

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self-compatible. It is a member of the Pubescens complex, a natural group of highly related Capsicums. Natural hybrids between C. pubescens as well as C. tovarii have...

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Capsicum cardenasii

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diploid with 2n=2x=24. It is a member within the C. pubescens complex, a group of closely related Capsicum species. It is closely related to C. eximium. It...

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Rocoto relleno

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then topped with melted cheese, baked and served whole. Rocotos are capsicum pubescens which are at least ten times spicier than jalapeño when raw. This...

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Llajua

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pronunciation: [ˈʎaxwa]) is a Bolivian chili sauce prepared from locotos (Capsicum pubescens) hot chili peppers, and tomatoes; sometimes onions are added to the...

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Capsicum rhomboideum

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(2015-01-02). "Pollen phenotyping and performance in rocoto chili (Capsicum pubescens Ruiz et Pav., Solanaceae)". Grana. 54 (1): 37–44. doi:10.1080/00173134...

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Trichome

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Flower bud of a Capsicum pubescens plant, with many trichomes...

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Capsicum lanceolatum

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Capsicum lanceolatum is a species of plant in the genus Capsicum in the nightshade family (Solanaceae). The species has its original range in Guatemala...

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Perennial vegetable

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camas Canna edulis, achira Capparis spinosa, capers Capsicum baccatum, aji amarillo Capsicum pubescens, manzano chile Carica papaya, papaya Cicorium intybus...

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Culture of Peru

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cuisine with ingredients like maize, tomato, potatoes, uchu or Ají (Capsicum pubescens), oca, ulluco, avocado, fruits such as chirimoya, lúcuma and pineapple...

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Capsiceae

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Lycianthes and Capsicum together form a highly supported clade that placed them in the tribe. Phylogenetic networks support placing the genera Capsicum and Lycanthes...

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Muisca cuisine

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pumpkins, earliest evidence from Zipacón already 3860 BCE Capsicum sp, such as C. pubescens, C. annuum, C. frutens, C. baccatum, peppers were common in...

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Rocotopunta

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Rocotopunta (Quechua rukutu, ruqutu a plant (Capsicum pubescens), punta peak; ridge) is a mountain in the Cordillera Blanca in the Andes of Peru which...

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Peruvian cuisine

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cucumber-like taste Capsicum baccatum chile peppers, including ají amarillo and ají limón Capsicum pubescens, rocoto chile Capsicum chinense, ají panca...

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Latin American cuisine

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Peru has a varied cuisine with ingredients like potato, uchu or Ají (Capsicum pubescens), oca, ulluco, avocado, fruits like chirimoya, lúcuma and pineapple...

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Manzano

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Philippines El Manzano prison, Chile Manzano pepper or Capsicum pubescens, a species of the genus Capsicum, primarily in Central and South America This disambiguation...

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Rukutu

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Rukutu (Quechua for rukutu, ruqutu a plant (Capsicum pubescens), hispanicized spelling Rocodo) is a mountain in the Cordillera Central in the Andes of...

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Paccharaju

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two peaks: Rocotuyo (possibly from Quechua rukutu, ruqutu a plant (Capsicum pubescens), -yuq a suffix to indicate ownership, "the one with the rukutu")...

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Clematis

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pickeringii A.Gray Clematis pitcheri Torr. & A.Gray – bluebill Clematis pubescens Hügel ex Endl. – common clematis Clematis recta L. – ground clematis Clematis...

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List of plants of Atlantic Forest vegetation of Brazil

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brasiliensis Brunfelsia hydrangaeformis (Pohl) Benth. subsp. hydrangaefomis Capsicum campylopodium Sendtn. Cestrum lanceolatum Miers var. lanceolatum Cestrum...

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List of plants of Burkina Faso

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Adiantum schweinfurthii Kuhn Aedesia glabra (Klatt) O.Hoffm. Aeollanthus pubescens Benth. Aerva javanica (Burm.f.) Juss. ex Schult. Aerva lanata (L.) Juss...

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List of sequenced plant genomes

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of the hot pepper provides insights into the evolution of pungency in Capsicum species". Nature Genetics. 46 (3): 270–8. doi:10.1038/ng.2877. PMID 24441736...

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List of flora of the Sonoran Desert Region by common name

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(Browallia eludens) California desert-thorn (Lycium californicum) chili pepper (Capsicum annuum) Chinese lantern (Quincula lobata) Chinese thorn-apple (Datura quercifolia)...

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