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Mentha information


Mentha
Inflorescence of Mentha spicata
Mentha x piperita
Mentha spicata (Spearmint)
Mentha × piperita (Peppermint)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Nepetoideae
Tribe: Mentheae
Genus: Mentha
L.
Type species
Mentha spicata
L.
Synonyms[1]
  • Pulegium Mill.
  • Preslia Opiz
  • Audibertia Benth.
  • Menthella Pérard
  • Minthe St.-Lag.

Mentha (also known as mint, from Greek μίνθα míntha,[2] Linear B mi-ta[3]) is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae (mint family).[4] The exact distinction between species is unclear; it is estimated that 13 to 24 species exist.[5][1] Hybridization occurs naturally where some species' ranges overlap. Many hybrids and cultivars are known.

The genus has a subcosmopolitan distribution across Europe, Africa – (Southern Africa), Asia, Australia – Oceania, North America and South America.[6][7] Its species can be found in many environments, but most grow best in wet environments and moist soils.

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference POWO_30016176-2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ μίνθα. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project
  3. ^ Palaeolexicon Archived 2011-02-03 at the Wayback Machine, Word study tool of ancient languages
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Harl04 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Buns04 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference azEncycloPlants was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Mint | Description, Genus, Species, Uses, & Facts | Britannica". 21 July 2023.

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Mentha

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Guss. (syn. Mentha × amblardii, Mentha × lamiifolia, Mentha × langii, Mentha × mauponii, Mentha × maximilianea, Mentha × rodriguezii, Mentha × weissenburgensis)...

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Peppermint

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Peppermint (Mentha × piperita) is a hybrid species of mint, a cross between watermint and spearmint. Indigenous to Europe and the Middle East, the plant...

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Spearmint

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Spearmint, a species of mint (mentha) scientifically classified as Mentha spicata (/ˈmɛnθə spaɪˈkeɪtə/,) also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb...

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Mentha arvensis

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Mentha arvensis, the corn mint, field mint, or wild mint, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae. It has a circumboreal distribution...

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Mentha longifolia

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Mentha longifolia, also known as horse mint, brookmint, fillymint or St. John's horsemint, is a species of plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native...

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Mentha pulegium

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Mentha pulegium, commonly (European) pennyroyal, or pennyrile, also called mosquito plant and pudding grass, is a species of flowering plant in the mint...

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Mentha aquatica

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Mentha aquatica (water mint; syn. Mentha hirsuta Huds.) is a perennial flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae. It grows in moist places and is native...

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Mentha suaveolens

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Mentha suaveolens, the apple mint, pineapple mint, woolly mint or round-leafed mint (synonyms M. rotundifolia, Mentha macrostachya, Mentha insularis),...

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Mentha divaricata

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Mentha divaricata may refer to two different species of plants: Mentha divaricata Host, a taxonomic synonym for corn mint (Mentha arvensis) Mentha divaricata...

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Mentha canadensis

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Mentha canadensis is a species of mint native to North America (from the Northwest Territories to central Mexico) and the eastern part of Asia (from Siberia...

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Mentha crispa

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Mentha crispa may refer to two different species of plants: Mentha crispa L., a taxonomic synonym for spearmint (Mentha spicata) Mentha crispa Ten., a...

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Mentha requienii

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Mentha requienii, or Corsican mint, is an herb and species of mint, native to Corsica, Sardinia, and Montecristo Island, and naturalized in Portugal and...

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Mentha uliginosa

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Mentha uliginosa Salisb., a taxonomic synonym for horse mint (Mentha longifolia) Mentha uliginosa Strail, a taxonomic synonym for corn mint (Mentha arvensis)...

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KordaMentha

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KordaMentha is an Asia-Pacific advisory and investment firm that provides specialist consulting, forensic, real estate, restructuring and investment services...

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Mentha River

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The Mentha River also known Mendha river is a river in the northwestern region of India. It originates from Manoharpura hills, located in Jaipur District...

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Mentha royleana

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Mentha royleana, is a species within the Mentha (mint) genus, native to eastern Afghanistan, Pakistan, the Himalayas and Kashmir. A polymorphic perennial...

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Pogostemon stellatus

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Benth. ex Wall. Eusteralis stellata (Lour.) Panigrahi Mentha quaternifolia B.Heyne ex Roth Mentha stellata Lour. Anuragia tomentosa (Dalzell) Raizada Anuragia...

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List of culinary herbs and spices

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leaf (Tasmannia lanceolata) Peppermint (Mentha piperata) Peppermint gum leaf (Eucalyptus dives) Perilla (Mentha pulegium) Deulkkae (Perilla frutescens...

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Mentha dahurica

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Mentha dahurica, or Dahurian thyme, is a mint species within the genus Mentha, native to Siberia, the Russian Far East, Japan, and northeastern China...

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Mentha gattefossei

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Mentha gattefossei is a plant species in the genus Mentha, endemic to the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. It was first described by French botanist René Maire...

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Mentha pamiroalaica

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Mentha pamiroalaica is a mint species within the genus Mentha, endemic to the Gissar Range in Tajikistan. The species was recorded by Russian botanist...

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Mentha australis

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Mentha australis is known by the common names of river mint, native mint, native peppermint, and Australian mint. It is a mint species within the genus...

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Mentha cervina

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Mentha cervina, commonly known as hart's pennyroyal, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Mentha (mint) genus. It is native to the western Mediterranean...

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Mentha cunninghamii

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Mentha cunninghamii, known commonly as New Zealand mint or Māori mint, is a species within the Mentha (mint) genus, endemic to New Zealand. The plant...

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Mentha grandiflora

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Mentha grandiflora is a plant species in the genus Mentha, endemic to eastern Australia. The species was described in 1848 by botanist George Bentham...

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Perillaldehyde

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(S)-4-(1-Methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde Other names Perilla aldehyde; 4-Mentha-1,8-dien-7-al Identifiers CAS Number 18031-40-8 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive...

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