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Dichlorvos information


Dichlorvos
Names
IUPAC name
2,2-Dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate
Other names
DDVP, Vapona[1]
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 62-73-7 checkY[???]
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:34690 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL167911 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 2931 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.498 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • D03791 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 3039
UNII
  • 7U370BPS14 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID5020449 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C4H7Cl2O4P/c1-8-11(7,9-2)10-3-4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3 checkY
    Key: OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1S/2ClH.2H3N.Pt/h2*1H;2*1H3;/q;;;;+2/p-2
    Key: LXZZYRPGZAFOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
  • O=P(O\C=C(/Cl)Cl)(OC)OC
Properties
Chemical formula
C4H7Cl2O4P
Molar mass 220.97 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Dichlorvos (2,2-dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate, commonly abbreviated as an DDVP[1]) is an organophosphate widely used as an insecticide to control household pests, in public health, and protecting stored products from insects. The compound has been commercially available since 1961. It has become controversial because of its prevalence in urban waterways and the fact that its toxicity extends well beyond insects.[2] Since 1988, dichlorvos cannot be used as a plant protection product in the EU.[3]

  1. ^ a b "Dichlorvos". Haz-Map. U.S. National Library of Medicine. August 2015. Archived from the original on 2019-06-24. Retrieved 2015-10-13.
  2. ^ Das S (2013). "A review of Dichlorvos toxicity in fish". Current World Environment Journal. 8 (1). doi:10.12944/CWE.8.1.08.
  3. ^ "Which Pesticides are Banned in Europe?" (PDF). pan-europe.info. April 2008.

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Dichlorvos

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extends well beyond insects. Since 1988, dichlorvos cannot be used as a plant protection product in the EU. Dichlorvos is effective against mushroom flies...

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Botfly

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Botflies can be controlled with several types of dewormers, including dichlorvos, ivermectin, and trichlorfon. In cattle, the lesions caused by these flies...

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Naled

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reducing agents, or sulfhydryls cause naled to release bromide and revert to dichlorvos. Naled is used primarily to control adult mosquitos. It is also registered...

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Metrifonate

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a prodrug which is activated non-enzymatically into the active agent dichlorvos. It is used as an insecticide. According to the US Environmental Protection...

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Fly spray

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the United States, fly sprays often contain the powerful insect toxin dichlorvos which is often targeted by environmental groups as a carcinogenic compound...

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Organophosphate poisoning

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linked to specific OP pesticides such as parathion, methylparathion, and dichlorvos. Patients generally present with increasing weakness in the facial, neck...

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Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

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Echothiophate Diisopropyl fluorophosphate Cadusafos Chlorpyrifos Cyclosarin Dichlorvos Dimethoate Metrifonate (irreversible) Sarin Soman Tabun VX VE VG VM Diazinon...

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ATCvet code QP53

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Bendiocarb QP53AF01 Phoxime QP53AF02 Metrifonate QP53AF03 Dimpylate QP53AF04 Dichlorvos QP53AF05 Heptenofos QP53AF06 Phosmet QP53AF07 Fention QP53AF08 Coumafos...

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EPA list of extremely hazardous substances

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Demeton-S-methyl Dialifor Diborane Dichloroethyl ether Dichloromethylphenylsilane Dichlorvos Dicrotophos Diepoxybutane Diethyl chlorophosphate Digitoxin Diglycidyl...

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Caffeine

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IARC group 2B

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acid) 1,3-Dichloropropene (technical grade) 1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol Dichlorvos Diethanolamine Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 1,2-Diethylhydrazine Diglycidyl...

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DDT

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Chlorpyrifos Chlorpyrifos-methyl Coumaphos Demeton-S-methyl Diazinon Dichlorvos Dicrotophos Diisopropyl fluorophosphate Dimefox Dimethoate Dioxathion...

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Choline

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Cyclosarin (GF) Demephion Demeton Demeton-S-methyl Dialifor Diazinon Dichlorvos Dicrotophos Dicyclohexyl phosphorofluoridate Diisopropylphosphate Diisopropyl...

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Anticholinergic

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Jinhua ham

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spoilage and insect infestation. The hams were soaked in the pesticide dichlorvos, which is a volatile organophosphate insecticide used for fumigation....

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Respiratory complex I

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low levels of dichlorvos, an organophosphate used as a pesticide, has been shown to cause liver dysfunction. This occurs because dichlorvos alters complex...

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Tetrahydrocannabinol

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Gasterophilus intestinalis

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organophosphates, such as metrifonate (also known as trichlorphon) and dichlorvos. The best time to deworm horses against Gasterophilus intestinalis is...

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Permethrin

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Chlorpyrifos Chlorpyrifos-methyl Coumaphos Demeton-S-methyl Diazinon Dichlorvos Dicrotophos Diisopropyl fluorophosphate Dimefox Dimethoate Dioxathion...

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Japan Tobacco

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of stomach issues as well. A number of dumplings were found containing dichlorvos and methamidophos from pesticide. The health minister of Japan said the...

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Donepezil

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American Vanguard Corporation

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operates factories in Los Angeles and Axis, Alabama. Products have included dichlorvos (DDVP), metam sodium, mevinphos, pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB) and terbufos...

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Avermectin

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glutamate-gated chloride channel. Research on ivermectin, piperazine, and dichlorvos in combinations also shows potential for toxicity. Avermectin has been...

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List of insecticides

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diatomaceous earth diazinon dicapthon [Wikidata] dichlofenthion dichlorbenzuron dichlorvos dicloromezotiaz [Wikidata] dicresyl dicrotophos dicyclanil [Wikidata]...

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Sarin

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Insecticide

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Botulinum toxin

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Malaise trap

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longer period of time. Other dry killing agents including no-pest strips (dichlorvos) and ethyl acetate need to be checked more regularly. When choosing a...

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Physostigmine

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Bed bug

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Insecticides that have historically been found effective include pyrethroids, dichlorvos, and malathion. Resistance to pesticides has increased significantly in...

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