Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is the ester of caffeic acid and (−)-quinic acid, functioning as an intermediate in lignin biosynthesis.[1] The term "chlorogenic acids" refers to a related polyphenol family of esters, including hydroxycinnamic acids (caffeic acid, ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid) with quinic acid.[2]
Despite the "chloro" of the name, chlorogenic acids contain no chlorine. Instead, the name comes from the Greek χλωρός (khloros, light green) and -γένος (ghenos, a suffix meaning "giving rise to"), pertaining to the green color produced when chlorogenic acids are oxidized.
^Boerjan, Wout; Ralph, John; Baucher, Marie (2003). "Lignin biosynthesis". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 54: 519–546. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.54.031902.134938. PMID 14503002.
^Clifford, M. N.; Johnston, K. L.; Knight, S.; Kuhnert, N. (2003). "Hierarchical Scheme for LC-MSn Identification of Chlorogenic Acids". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 51 (10): 2900–2911. doi:10.1021/jf026187q. PMID 12720369.
Chlorogenicacid (CGA) is the ester of caffeic acid and (−)-quinic acid, functioning as an intermediate in lignin biosynthesis. The term "chlorogenic...
reported that, when chlorogenicacid was added to the diet alongside deoxycholate, only 18% of the mice developed colon cancer. Chlorogenicacid is a component...
fatty acids. Chlorogenicacids belong to a group of compounds known as phenolic acids, which are antioxidants. The content of chlorogenicacids in dried...
hydroxylation produces the caffeic acid ester of shikimic acid, which converts to chlorogenicacid. It is the precursor to ferulic acid, coniferyl alcohol, and sinapyl...
quinic acid and the rate of ATP production. Compounds of this class include: Chlorogenicacid (3-O-caffeoylquinic acid or 3-CQA) 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid (crypto-chlorogenic...
metabolites such as dihydroferulic acid, feruloylglycine and dihydroferulic acid sulfate are produced from chlorogenicacid in the large intestine by the action...
Bernd; Petersen, Maike (12 December 2008). "Occurrence of rosmarinic acid, chlorogenicacid and rutin in Marantaceae species". Phytochemistry Letters. 1 (4):...
Vaccinium berries Examples: Chicoric acid - another caffeic acid derivative, is found in chicory and Echinacea. Chlorogenicacid - found in high concentration...
caffeate, 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid, methyl 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinate, protocatechuic acid, methyl chlorogenicacid, and luteolin. The two biflavonoids...
ASL Airlines France (IATA airline code: 5O) 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, see Chlorogenicacid 5-O-(4-coumaroyl)-D-quinate 3'-monooxygenase 5-O-Methylations...
and β-hederin, falcarinol, didehydrofalcarinol, rutin, caffeic acid, chlorogenicacid, emetine, nicotiflorin, hederasaponin B and hederacoside C. However...
acid is a source of nitric oxide complexes, although the details are obscure. Probably relevant is the conventional self-dehydration of nitric acid:...
constituent polyphenols, including proanthocyanidins, quercetin, gallic acid, chlorogenicacid and kaempferol. Rhodiola rosea grows in cold regions of the world...
to organic compounds having the –ONO group, which are esters of nitrous acid. Sodium nitrite is made industrially by passing a mixture of nitrogen oxides...
pectin and chlorogenicacid, caffeic acid, maslinic acid, oleanolic acid, quercetin, ursolic acid, chrysin, epicatechin and other organic acids and nutritional...
the evidence was poor. A larger 2017 review assessed the effects of chlorogenicacid, the main phenolic compound in green coffee extract, determining that...
to manage the spread and development of the disease. For example, chlorogenicacid, which is known to have antifungal activity in vitro, is present in...
polyphenols, including catechins and chlorogenicacid. Taste and aroma compounds include sucrose, glucose, organic acids, terpenes, aldehydes and lactones...
erythroneura". Retrieved 3 January 2021. Occurrence of rosmarinic acid, chlorogenicacid and rutin in Marantaceae species. Yana Abdullah, Bernd Schneider...
nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester. Chemically, the substance is an organic...
Effect of Time, Roasting Temperature, and Grind Size on Caffeine and ChlorogenicAcid Concentrations in Cold Brew Coffee". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 17979...
another common source. It is made synthetically by hydrolysis of chlorogenicacid. Quinic acid is also implicated in the perceived acidity of coffee. This...
some reviews showing a minor effect of consuming polyphenols, such as chlorogenicacid or flavan-3-ols, on blood pressure. Higher intakes of soy isoflavones...
where R represents an alkyl group. Formally they are alkyl esters of nitrous acid. They are distinct from nitro compounds (R−NO2). The first few members of...
exposed to the blossom's powerful scent. Some Cestrum species contain chlorogenicacid, and the presence of this potent sensitizer may be responsible for...
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