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Quinic acid information


Quinic acid
Quinic acid
Quinic acid
Quinic acid
Quinic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 77-95-2 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:17521 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL465398 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 10246715 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.976 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
  • 6508
UNII
  • 058C04BGYI checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID70998288 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C7H12O6/c8-3-1-7(13,6(11)12)2-4(9)5(3)10/h3-5,8-10,13H,1-2H2,(H,11,12)/t3-,4-,5-,7+/m1/s1 checkY
    Key: AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-WYWMIBKRSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C7H12O6/c8-3-1-7(13,6(11)12)2-4(9)5(3)10/h3-5,8-10,13H,1-2H2,(H,11,12)/t3-,4-,5-,7+/m1/s1
    Key: AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-WYWMIBKRBU
SMILES
  • O[C@]1(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C1)C(O)=O
Properties
Chemical formula
C7H12O6
Molar mass 192.17 g/mol
Density 1.35 g/cm3
Melting point 168 °C (334 °F; 441 K)
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 0: Exposure under fire conditions would offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible material. E.g. sodium chlorideFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
0
0
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Quinic acid is a cyclitol, a cyclic polyol, and a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid. It is a colorless solid that can be extracted from plant sources. Quinic acid is implicated in the perceived acidity of coffee.

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Quinic acid

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Dehydrogenation and oxidation of quinic acid affords gallic acid. Quinic acid is used as an astringent. This acid is a versatile chiral starting material...

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Chlorogenic acid

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Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is the ester of caffeic acid and (−)-quinic acid, functioning as an intermediate in lignin biosynthesis. The term "chlorogenic acids" refers...

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Tannic acid

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but in fact it is a mixture of polygalloyl glucoses or polygalloyl quinic acid esters with the number of galloyl moieties per molecule ranging from...

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Quinone

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of quinic acid (with the suffix "-one" indicating a ketone), since it is one of the compounds obtained upon oxidation of quinic acid. Quinic acid, like...

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Caffeoylquinic acid

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Caffeoylquinic acids (CQA) are compounds composed of a quinic acid core, acylated with one or more caffeoyl groups. There is a positive correlation between...

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List of chemical compounds in coffee

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in the following groups: Quinic acid, 3,5-Di-caffeoylquinic acid Caffeine, Putrescine, Theophylline, Trigonelline Quinic acid, Acetoin Harmane Norharman...

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List of phytochemicals in food

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cyclic acids Phytic acid (inositol hexaphosphate) cereals, nuts, sesame seeds, soybeans, wheat, pumpkin, beans, almonds. Quinic acid Oxalic acid orange...

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Cynarine

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acid derivative and a biologically active chemical constituent of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus). Chemically, it is an ester formed from quinic acid and...

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Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid

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cyclohexanecarboxylic acid include: abscisic acid buciclic acid chlorogenic acid chorismic acid dicyclomine quinic acid shikimic acid tranexamic acid Quinic acid Shikimic...

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Shilajit

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metabolites such as methyldiaminocyclohexane, shikimic acid, hippuric acid, quinic acid, hydroxyhippuric acid, and methyldiaminocyclohexane dimer. The composition...

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Tara spinosa

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spinosa is cultivated as a source of tannins based on a galloylated quinic acid structure. This chemical structure has been confirmed also by LC–MS....

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Phyllostachys edulis

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Hydroxycinnamic acids p-coumaric acid caffeic acid ferulic acid Chlorogenic acids chlorogenic acid (3-(3,4-dihydroxycinnamoyl)quinic acid) 3-O-(3'-methylcaffeoyl)quinic...

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Hydrolysable tannin

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like quinic or shikimic acids). The hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate are partially or totally esterified with phenolic groups such as gallic acid in...

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Papilio troilus

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spicebush. In addition, 3-trans-caffeoyl-muco-quinic acid is a member of a family of acids, hydroxycinnamic acids, which are present in oviposition stimulants...

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Rosmarinic acid

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shikimic acid, quinic acid and 3,4-dihydroxyphenyllactic acid derived from L-tyrosine. Thus, chemically, rosmarinic acid is an ester of caffeic acid with...

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Caffeic acid

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lower levels in barley and rye. Caffeic acid is biosynthesized by hydroxylation of coumaroyl ester of quinic acid (esterified through a side chain alcohol)...

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Coffee bean

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4-dimethoxycinnamic acid, which are connected by an ester bond to the hydroxyl groups of quinic acid. The antioxidant capacity of chlorogenic acid is more potent...

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Vaccinium myrtillus

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quinic acid, arbutin, chlorogenic acid, various glycosides, the fruits contain anthocyanins, pectin, ursolic acid, chlorogenic acid, ascorbic acid. V...

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Neochlorogenic acid

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Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenol found in some dried fruits and other plant sources, such as peaches. It is an isomer of chlorogenic acid; both of...

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Commiphora wightii

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leaves, stem, latex, root and fruit samples. High concentrations of quinic acid and myo-inositol were found in fruits and leaves. Commiphora wightii...

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Hydroquinone

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the French chemists Pelletier and Caventou via the dry distillation of quinic acid. Hydrolysis of chlorinated phenol, described as being used in China....

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Phytochemical

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categories, such as carotenoids and polyphenols, which include phenolic acids, flavonoids, stilbenes or lignans. Flavonoids can be further divided into...

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Holly

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can contain caffeic acid, caffeoyl derivatives, caffeoylshikimic acid, chlorogenic acid, feruloylquinic acid, quercetin, quinic acid, kaempferol, tannins...

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Capsaicin

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the branched-chain fatty acid pathway. To produce capsaicin, 8-methyl-6-nonenoyl-CoA is produced by the branched-chain fatty acid pathway and condensed with...

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Oseltamivir total synthesis

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occurring quinic acid or shikimic acid. Due to lower yields and the extra steps required (because of the additional dehydration), the quinic acid route was...

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Dietary fiber

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absorption A slowing of bile acid absorption in the ileum so bile acids escape through to the cecum Altered or increased bile acid metabolism in the cecum...

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Polyphenol

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plants and structurally diverse. Polyphenols include phenolic acids, flavonoids, tannic acid, and ellagitannin, some of which have been used historically...

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Cyclitol

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plant as a response to salt or water stress. Some cyclitols (e.g. quinic or shikimic acid) are parts of hydrolysable tannins. Unsubstituted cyclitols with...

Word Count : 626

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