"E150" redirects here. For the car, see Toyota Corolla (E150).
Caramel color or caramel coloring is a water-soluble food coloring. It is made by heat treatment of carbohydrates (sugars), in general in the presence of acids, alkalis, or salts, in a process called caramelization. It is more fully oxidized than caramel candy, and has an odor of burnt sugar and a somewhat bitter taste. Its color ranges from pale yellow to amber to dark brown.
Caramel color is one of the oldest and most used food colorings for enhancing naturally occurring colors, correcting natural variations in color, and replacing color that is lost to light degradation during food processing and storage.[1] The use of caramel color as a food additive in the brewing industry in the 19th century is the first recorded instance of it being manufactured and used on a wide scale. Today, caramel color is found in many commercially made foods and beverages, including batters, beer, brown bread, buns, chocolate,[2] cookies, cough drops, spirits and liquor such as brandy, rum, and whisky,[3] chocolate-flavored confectionery and coatings, custards, decorations, fillings and toppings, potato chips,[4] dessert mixes, doughnuts, fish and shellfish spreads, frozen desserts, fruit preserves, glucose tablets, gravy, ice cream, pickles,[5] sauces and dressings, soft drinks (especially colas), sweets, vinegar, and more. Caramel color is widely approved for use in food globally but application and use level restrictions vary by country.[6]
^International Technical Caramel Association (ITCA) (2015-12-08). "Benefits of Caramel Color". www.caramelfacts.org. Archived from the original on 2022-08-08. Retrieved 2018-01-02.
^"Other Applications: Cocoa/Chocolate". Caramel Color Application Guide. Sethness. Retrieved 25 Nov 2013.
^Can you taste E150a in whisky?, Master of Malt Blog, 2011-03-18, archived from the original on 2016-10-02, retrieved 2016-09-30
^"Zapp's Potato Chips Ingredient Lists". Zapps, Inc. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 25 Nov 2013.
^"Sweet Pickle Chips". M.A. Gedney Co. Archived from the original on 1 October 2016. Retrieved 25 Nov 2013.
^GENERAL STANDARD FOR FOOD ADDITIVES CODEX STAN 192-1995(PDF), Codex Alimentarius, retrieved 19 Mar 2021
^"Choosing the Best Caramel Color for Soy Sauce". ddwcolor.com. DD Williamson. 7 August 2010. Retrieved 11 Jun 2015.
Caramelcolor or caramel coloring is a water-soluble food coloring. It is made by heat treatment of carbohydrates (sugars), in general in the presence...
Caramelization is a process of browning of sugar used extensively in cooking for the resulting rich, butter-like flavor and brown color. The brown colors...
Caramel (/ˈkærəmɛl/ or /ˈkɑːrməl/) is an orange-brown confectionery product made by heating a range of sugars. It can be used as a flavoring in puddings...
pharmacist Angelo Mariani, created in 1863. Most modern colas have a dark caramelcolor and are sweetened with sugar and/or high-fructose corn syrup. They come...
Caramel corn or caramel popcorn (toffee popcorn in the UK) is a confection made of popcorn coated with a sugar or molasses based caramel candy shell that...
Caramel apples or toffee apples are whole apples covered in a layer of caramel. They are created by dipping or rolling apples-on-a-stick in hot caramel...
3%), lemon juice from lemon juice concentrate (0.8%), carbon dioxide, caramelcolor, phosphoric acid and citric acid, natural flavoring, caffeine, citrus...
drawn from the learned association of prominent cola brands adding caramelcolor to their products. Embodied meaning results from attributes embodied...
Dulce de leche (Spanish: [ˈdulse ðe ˈletʃe, ˈdulθe]), caramelized milk, manjar, milk candy or milk jam is a confection popular in Latin America, France...
the United States and Australia. It resembles standard Pepsi, without caramelcolor, reportedly making it taste less "acidic". Crystal Pepsi old Logo 1992-1994...
Sometimes, sugar is used to soften taste. It is often colored with caramelcolor. Most cut brandies are graded by the relative amount of brandy it contains...
alcohol by volume, and contain neither added alcohol nor flavorings. Caramelcolor is the only permitted additive. Jerusalem artichoke brandy smells fruity...
concentration of esters. Generally low in bitterness, it exhibits a deep caramelcolor, the shade of which may vary depending on the brewing techniques. They...
black color and a complex, malty flavor. The recipe is not fixed, so some Chinese black vinegars may contain added sugar, spices, or caramelcolor. The...
The energy drink is citrus-based; it lacks Moxie's gentian root tang, caramelcolor, and (as of 2008) its distinctive branding; similarly, the waters are...
and salt. It is a nearly clear color. Dark corn syrup is a combination of corn syrup and refiner's syrup, caramelcolor and flavor, salt, and the preservative...
usually silver/blanco tequila with the addition of grain alcohols and caramelcolor; however, some higher-end gold tequilas may be a blend of silver/blanco...