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Genomics of personality traits information


Personality traits are patterns of thoughts, feelings and behaviors that reflect the tendency to respond in certain ways under certain circumstances.[1]

Personality is influenced by genetic and environmental factors and associated with mental health.[2] Beside the environment factor, genetic variants can be detected for personality traits. These traits are polygenic. Significant genetic variants are present for most of the behavioral traits. There is a consistency in detection of genetic variants and genomic association for traits derived from pedigree.[3]

Personality trait research has been conducted both for humans and non-human animals like dogs.

  1. ^ Sanchez-Roige S, Gray JC, MacKillop J, Chen CH, Palmer AA (March 2018). "The genetics of human personality". Genes, Brain and Behavior. 17 (3): e12439. doi:10.1111/gbb.12439. PMC 7012279. PMID 29152902.
  2. ^ Lo MT, Hinds DA, Tung JY, Franz C, Fan CC, Wang Y, et al. (January 2017). "Genome-wide analyses for personality traits identify six genomic loci and show correlations with psychiatric disorders". Nature Genetics. 49 (1): 152–156. doi:10.1038/ng.3736. PMC 5278898. PMID 27918536.
  3. ^ Ilska J, Haskell MJ, Blott SC, Sánchez-Molano E, Polgar Z, Lofgren SE, et al. (June 2017). "Genetic Characterization of Dog Personality Traits". Genetics. 206 (2): 1101–1111. doi:10.1534/genetics.116.192674. PMC 5487251. PMID 28396505.

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Genomics of personality traits

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detected for personality traits. These traits are polygenic. Significant genetic variants are present for most of the behavioral traits. There is a consistency...

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temperamental or personality trait involving "an increased sensitivity of the central nervous system and a deeper cognitive processing of physical, social...

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to complex traits and behaviors, is not well understood, but research into the neuroanatomical and functional underpinnings of personality are an active...

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level of neuroticism. The close genetic relationship between positive personality traits and, for example, our happiness traits are the mirror images of comorbidity...

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Heritability

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all human behavioral traits vary and almost all traits show some heritability. Any particular phenotype can be modeled as the sum of genetic and environmental...

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Pleiotropy

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selection for both traits during the same time period would increase the positive correlation between the traits, while selection on only one trait would decrease...

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psychological traits show significant and substantial genetic influence." "No behavioural traits are 100% heritable." "Heritability is caused by many genes of small...

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Phenotype

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appear, show', and τύπος (túpos) 'mark, type') is the set of observable characteristics or traits of an organism. The term covers the organism's morphology...

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array of behavioral traits, including personality, cognitive ability, psychiatric illness, medical illness, and many others. The general conclusion of this...

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Imprinted brain hypothesis

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claims that certain autistic and schizotypal traits are opposites, and that this implies the etiology of the two conditions must be at odds. The imprinted...

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Genetic correlation

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is the proportion of variance that two traits share due to genetic causes, the correlation between the genetic influences on a trait and the genetic influences...

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Stickleback

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display distinct personality traits, specifically in the area of taking a risk, and, can be considered bold or shy. These personality traits were determined...

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Fluctuating asymmetry

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adaptive trait, where symmetry is ideal. Directional asymmetry of traits can be distinguished by showing significantly biased measurements towards traits being...

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history traits. The way in which evolutionary forces act on these life history traits serves to limit the genetic variability and heritability of the life...

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Autism

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Pandolfo G, Zoccali RA (July 2016). "Personality traits and emotional patterns in irritable bowel syndrome". World Journal of Gastroenterology. 22 (28): 6402–6415...

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Stephen Hsu

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Dog behavior

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presence of broad personality traits that are stable and consistent over time. There are different approaches to assess dog personality: Ratings of individual...

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Dog

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colour. Their behavioural traits include guarding, herding, hunting, retrieving, and scent detection. Their personality traits include hypersocial behavior...

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