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Allomorph information


In linguistics, an allomorph is a variant phonetic form of a morpheme, or, a unit of meaning that varies in sound and spelling without changing the meaning.[1] The term allomorph describes the realization of phonological variations for a specific morpheme.[1] The different allomorphs that a morpheme can become are governed by morphophonemic rules. These phonological rules determine what phonetic form, or specific pronunciation, a morpheme will take based on the phonological or morphological context in which they appear.[2]

  1. ^ a b Tarni, Prasad (2019-07-01). A Course in Linguistics, Third Edition. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-93-88028-96-7.
  2. ^ Fromkin, Victoria; Rodman, Robert; Hyams, Nina (2018). An Introduction to Language (11th ed.). Cengage Learning. pp. 218–220. ISBN 9781337559577.

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Allomorph

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In linguistics, an allomorph is a variant phonetic form of a morpheme, or, a unit of meaning that varies in sound and spelling without changing the meaning...

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Null allomorph

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In morpheme-based morphology, the term null allomorph or zero allomorph is sometimes used to refer to some kind of null morpheme for which there are also...

Word Count : 355

0A

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in astronomy's Hertzsprung–Russell diagram 0 allomorph, also null allomorph, a special kind of allomorph in morphology which has the form of a null morpheme...

Word Count : 153

Bangka Malay

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/bə-/ prefix (with a ber- [bər-] allomorph before vowel-initial roots) The te- /tə-/ prefix (with a ter- [tər-] allomorph before vowel-initial roots) The...

Word Count : 407

Arabic

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ʿnd, ḥt, ʿkdy a subjunctive in -a t-demonstratives leveling of the -at allomorph of the feminine ending ʾn complementizer and subordinator the use of f-...

Word Count : 14191

Morpheme

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ability to be done"). The plural morpheme for regular nouns (-s) has three allomorphs: it is pronounced /s/ (e.g., in cats /kæts/), /ɪz, əz/ (e.g., in dishes...

Word Count : 1926

Pseudomorph

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that has the cubic crystal shape of galena. A paramorph (also called allomorph) is a mineral changed on the molecular level only. It has the same chemical...

Word Count : 599

Tilde

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of +, −, or ⎓ for direct current. The tilde may indicate alternating allomorphs or morphological alternation, as in //ˈniː~ɛl+t// for kneel~knelt (the...

Word Count : 7006

Sumerian language

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enclitics have allomorphs with apocopated final vowels (e.g. /‑še/ ~ /-š/) suggests that they were, on the contrary, unstressed when these allomorphs arose. Sumerian...

Word Count : 23999

Chuvash language

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between р- and т-, the allomorphs beginning in т- are used after stems ending in the dental sonorants -р, -л and -н. The allomorphs beginning in р- occur...

Word Count : 7344

Emic and etic units

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the prefix allo- (other, different), such as allophone, allograph, and allomorph. The first emic unit to be considered, in the late 19th century, was the...

Word Count : 659

Phoneme

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morphophoneme within a morpheme can be expressed in different ways in different allomorphs of that morpheme (according to morphophonological rules). For example...

Word Count : 5820

Allometry

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Allometry is the study of the relationship of body size to shape, anatomy, physiology and behaviour, first outlined by Otto Snell in 1892, by D'Arcy Thompson...

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Jeju language

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takes the vowel harmonic allomorph -앗 -as after verb stems whose (final) vowel is yang: In certain cases, suffix allomorphs do not match the harmonic...

Word Count : 15095

Venetian language

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in word-initial and intervocalic positions usually becomes a "palatal allomorph", and is barely pronounced. No native Venetic words seem to have survived...

Word Count : 5547

Old Arabic

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ʿnd, ḥt, ʿkdy a subjunctive in -a t-demonstratives leveling of the -at allomorph of the feminine ending the use of f- to introduce modal clauses independent...

Word Count : 2456

Classical Arabic

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this alternation, but later forms of Classical Arabic levelled the /a/ allomorph: Islam portal Arabic Modern Standard Arabic Varieties of Arabic Ancient...

Word Count : 2452

Ingush language

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some declensions and is increasingly unproductive in colloquial use. Allomorph after vowels Like many Northeast Caucasian languages, Ingush uses a vigesimal...

Word Count : 801

Personal pronouns in Portuguese

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The Portuguese personal pronouns and possessives display a higher degree of inflection than other parts of speech. Personal pronouns have distinct forms...

Word Count : 4472

Pulaar language

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example, lata (meaning ‘kick’) adds the allomorph -it to become lat-it-o (meaning ‘kick back’). The allomorphs -t, -it or -ut  are added to a verb to make...

Word Count : 2648

Manchu language

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indicate possession or the means by which something is accomplished. The allomorph ni is used after words ending in a consonant other than /n/, whereas i...

Word Count : 17152

Classical Quechua

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with the subject). Another allomorph, -ŝqa-, occurs before the ending -yki for 1st person acting on 2nd person. A third allomorph, -ŝun, is used in the first...

Word Count : 13895

Yukjin Korean

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suffixes mark which speech level. Several formal-level markers have an allomorph beginning with su- after consonants, reflecting their origin as a compound...

Word Count : 2565

Phonology

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alternate, or replace one another in different forms of the same morpheme (allomorphs), as well as, for example, syllable structure, stress, feature geometry...

Word Count : 3358

Yakut language

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assimilation, both progressive and regressive. All suffixes possess numerous allomorphs. For suffixes which begin with a consonant, the surface form of the consonant...

Word Count : 3748

Middle Persian

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-tom (spelt -twm), or possibly -tum; in Manichaean, they also have the allomorphs -dar and -dom after voiced consonants. For example, abēzag (ʾp̄yck') 'pure'...

Word Count : 18508

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