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Wu Peifu information


Wu Peifu
吳佩孚
Gen. Wu Peifu
Nickname(s)"Jade Marshal" (玉帥)
Born(1874-04-22)April 22, 1874
Penglai, Shandong, Qing Empire
DiedDecember 4, 1939(1939-12-04) (aged 65)
Beiping, Republic of China (Japanese occupied Zone)
Allegiance
  • Wu Peifu Qing dynasty
  • Wu Peifu Republic of China
Service/branch Beiyang Army, Zhili clique
Years of service1898–1927
RankMarshal
Commands held3rd Division, Beiyang Army
Battles/wars
  • Zhili–Anhui War
  • First Zhili–Fengtian War
  • Second Zhili–Fengtian War
  • Northern Expedition (1926–1927)
Awards
  • Order of Rank and Merit
  • Order of the Precious Brilliant Golden Grain
  • Order of Wen-Hu
  • Order of the Rising Sun
Wu Peifu
Traditional Chinese吳佩孚
Simplified Chinese吴佩孚
Wu on the cover of Time, 8 September 1924; he was the first Chinese person to feature on the cover

Wu Peifu[1] (also spelled Wu P'ei-fu[2]) (Chinese: 吳佩孚; April 22, 1874 – December 4, 1939) was a Chinese warlord and major figure in the Warlord Era in China from 1916 to 1927.

  1. ^ Karl E. Meyer; Shareen Blair Brysac (10 March 2015). The China Collectors: America's Century-Long Hunt for Asian Art Treasures. St. Martin's Press. pp. 9–. ISBN 978-1-137-27976-7.
  2. ^ The China Monthly Review, Volume 38. Millard. September 1926.

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Wu Peifu

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Wu Peifu (also spelled Wu P'ei-fu) (Chinese: 吳佩孚; April 22, 1874 – December 4, 1939) was a Chinese warlord and major figure in the Warlord Era in China...

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Northern Expedition

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China that were hostile to the KMT government in Guangzhou. The forces of Wu Peifu occupied northern Hunan, Hubei, and Henan provinces. The coalition of Sun...

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Warlord Era

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decided to remove both of them, with the help of Cao's former subordinate, Wu Peifu. Zhang Zuolin then led the Beiyang government until 1928. The warlords...

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Beiyang government

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powerless than his first. His cabinet appointments had to be approved by Wu Peifu. Wu's growing power and prestige outshone his mentor and superior officer...

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Zhili clique

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Zhili–Anhui War (1920) though the credit belongs to his chief lieutenant, Wu Peifu, the greatest strategist in China at the time. Relations with the Fengtian...

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Government of the Republic of China in Guangzhou

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Sun Yat-sen's Northern Expedition. In May, Wu Peifu had a secret appointment with Chen Jiongming. Wu Peifu expelled Xu Shichang in the north, and Chen Jiongming...

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Beijing Coup

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the National Assembly. His Zhili clique, whose military was commanded by Wu Peifu, had already established itself as the dominant military force in China...

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Northeastern Army

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while Tong puts it as high as 120,000. The opposing force under General Wu Peifu was roughly equivalent in size or slightly smaller. Sources disagree about...

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Duan Qirui

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Wu Peifu once again refused to follow his orders to invade the southern provinces. Faced with the threat from Feng Guozhang, Cao Kun and Wu Peifu's coalescing...

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Beiyang Army

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clique, founded by Feng Guozhang but led after Feng's death by Cao Kun and Wu Peifu, were the principal Beiyang cliques. Disunited, the power of the Beiyang...

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Feng Yuxiang

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revolutionaries against the Qing dynasty. He rose to high rank within Wu Peifu's Zhili warlord faction but launched the Beijing Coup in 1924 that knocked...

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Shi Yousan

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notable for joining/defecting to, and subsequently betraying the forces of Wu Peifu, Feng Yuxiang, Chiang Kai-shek, Wang Jingwei, Zhang Xueliang, the Chinese...

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Peng Dehuai

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Yankai and Sun Yat-sen against those aligned with the northern warlord Wu Peifu. Peng received training in formal tactics from an officer in his brigade...

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National Pacification Army

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Anhui clique, an opposing warlord group consisting of the Fengtian and Wu Peifu-led Zhili cliques banded together. This coalition expelled the Anhui clique...

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Sun Chuanfang

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Chinese warlord in the Zhili clique and protégé of the "Jade Marshal" Wu Peifu. Sun Chuanfang was born in Licheng, Shandong Province. Wang Yingkai, a...

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Cao Kun

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clique began suffering from dissension. Relations with his chief protégé, Wu Peifu, soured and there were rumors of an impending split within the Zhili clique...

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M1870 Italian Vetterli

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between 1919 and 1924 during the Warlord Era. Predominately by Cao Kun and Wu Peifu.: 134   Ethiopian Empire: In 1884, 5,000 were sent to Menelik II. After...

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Communications Clique

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premier in 1921 after Jin Yunpeng was forced to resign by Zhang Zuolin. Wu Peifu removed Liang from his month-long premiership because he suspected Liang...

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1938 Yellow River flood

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Chinese National Army were familiar to the use of flood as the warlord Wu Peifu used it against them in the 1926 Northern Expedition. The suggestion of...

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1923 Chinese presidential election

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the Zhili Clique after the Zhili–Anhui War. In 1922 the Zhili warlords Wu Peifu and Cao Kun restored the "old" parliament elected in 1912. Cao bribed the...

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Shen Hongying

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from March 1923 to May 1924 in the Warlord Era. He was in alliance with Wu Peifu. He was defeated by Li Zongren in 1925. Shen Hongying was born in 1871...

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Constitutional Protection Movement

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Protection Army in April. However, after capturing Hunan, the Zhili commander Wu Peifu halted the attack on Guangdong and Guangxi province and had a peaceful...

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List of military figures by nickname

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Sun Chuanfang, Zhili clique warlord and protégé of the "Jade Marshal" Wu Peifu (1874–1939)., because of his courtesy name Xin Yuan 馨远 "Xiao Ba Wang 小霸王"...

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Warlord

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called warlords were Yan Xishan in Shanxi province, Feng Yuxiang, and Wu Peifu, who had reputations as reformers; Zhang Zuolin, who ruled in Manchuria...

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