Beginning of the Gospel of Mark on a page from the Codex Amiatinus.
The Vulgate (/ˈvʌlɡeɪt,-ɡət/) is a late-4th-century Latin translation of the Bible, largely edited by Jerome, which functioned as the Catholic Church's de facto standard version during the Middle Ages. The original Vulgate produced by Jerome around 382 has been lost, but texts of the Vulgate have been preserved in numerous manuscripts, albeit with many textual variants.
Vulgate manuscripts differ from Vetus Latina manuscripts, which are handwritten copies of the earliest Latin-language Bible translations known as the "Vetus Latina" or "Old Latin", originating from multiple translators before Jerome's late-4th-century Vulgate. Vetus Latina and Vulgate manuscripts continued to be copied alongside each other until the Late Middle Ages; many copies of (parts of) the Bible have been found using a mixture of Vetus Latina and Vulgate readings. Manuscripts of the Vulgate, together with the Codex Vaticanus, formed the basis of the printed Sixto-Clementine Vulgate in 1592, which became the Catholic Church's officially promulgated Latin version of the Bible.
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manuscripts, albeit with many textual variants. Vulgatemanuscripts differ from Vetus Latina manuscripts, which are handwritten copies of the earliest Latin-language...
Vulgate The Vulgate (/ˈvʌlɡeɪt, -ɡət/; also called Biblia Vulgata (Bible in common tongue), Latin: [ˈbɪbli.a wʊlˈɡaːta]), sometimes referred to as the...
Latin and Vulgatemanuscripts. It was subsequently back-translated into the Greek, but it occurs in the text of only four of the Greek manuscripts of First...
Latina manuscripts § New Testament Vulgatemanuscripts § New Testament List of Syriac New Testament manuscripts Garima Gospel 1 and 2 Biblical manuscript List...
Naum for Nahum. The early Vulgatemanuscripts essentially had a table of contents identical to those found in modern Vulgate editions. Adapted from Richard...
of pages. The Breves causae and Argumenta belong to a pre-Vulgate tradition of manuscripts. The Breves causae are summaries of the Old Latin translations...
differ from Vulgatemanuscripts which follow the late-4th-century Latin translation mainly done by Jerome. Vetus Latina and Vulgatemanuscripts continued...
Judith is from manuscripts of the Vetus Latina, rather than the Vulgate. The New Testament was based on the 1969 edition of the Stuttgart Vulgate, and hence...
followed in the 9th century Vulgate bibles of Alcuin and Theodulf of Orleans, but from the 9th century onwards Vulgatemanuscripts are found sporadically which...
Coptic mss. It is included in manuscripts only slightly less ancient, A,D,K,W,ƒ1,ƒ13, Italic manuscripts, the Vulgate, some other ancient versions. As...
Latin manuscripts Vetus Latina manuscripts See, for example, Quedlinburg Itala fragment. W. E. Plater and H. J. White, A Grammar of the Vulgate, Oxford...
insular manuscript of the period. An Old English translation of the Gospels was made in the 10th century: a word-for-word gloss of the Latin Vulgate text...
known as the Jarrow Codex) is considered the best-preserved manuscript of the Latin Vulgate version of the Christian Bible. It was produced around 700...
manuscripts of the Old Testament were in Greek, in manuscripts such as the Codex Vaticanus and Codex Sinaiticus. Out of the roughly 800 manuscripts found...
The Sixtine Vulgate or Sistine Vulgate (Latin: Vulgata Sixtina) is the edition of the Vulgate—a 4th-century Latin translation of the Bible that was written...
various manuscript versions.: 122–170 There are currently over 2,000 classified manuscripts of the Septuagint. The first list of Septuagint manuscripts was...
written in a single column and is based on the Vulgate. The manuscript has almost 2000 variances from the Vulgate, almost a third of which it shares with the...
used Manuscript 2105 mainly for his separately published textual commentary. Outside these manuscripts, Erasmus also sparingly used the Latin Vulgate, and...
material from Latin Ezra. From the 9th century, occasional Latin Vulgatemanuscripts are found in which Jerome's single Ezra text is split to form the...
Bohemia, now a region in the modern-day Czech Republic. The manuscript contains the complete Vulgate Bible, as well as other popular works, all written in Latin...
Testament manuscript based on the Latin Vulgate made between 541 and 546. The codex is considered the second most important witness to the Vulgate text; and...
to create the Codex Amiatinus, the earliest surviving manuscript of the complete Latin Vulgate. Richard Barrie Dobson, Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages...
versionem, there are Latin Vulgatemanuscripts containing this epistle dating between the 6th and 12th century, including Latin manuscripts F (Codex Fuldensis)...
the duplication in his Vulgate translation of the Bible into Latin from the Hebrew; and consequently all early Vulgatemanuscripts present Ezra-Nehemiah...
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