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Rhenium heptafluoride information


Rhenium heptafluoride
Names
IUPAC name
rhenium heptafluoride, heptafluoridorhenium
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 17029-21-9 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 26323924 ☒N
PubChem CID
  • 123369
UNII
  • H54U6B0W52 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID50168826 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/7FH.Re/h7*1H;/q;;;;;;;+7/p-7 ☒N
    Key: HFHBKXWKPQUYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-G ☒N
  • InChI=1/7FH.Re/h7*1H;/q;;;;;;;+7/p-7/rF7Re/c1-8(2,3,4,5,6)7
    Key: HFHBKXWKPQUYIA-KLJGHBABAK
SMILES
  • F[Re](F)(F)(F)(F)(F)F
Properties
Chemical formula
ReF7
Molar mass 319.196 g/mol
Appearance Bright yellow crystalline solid
Density 4.3 g/cm3
Melting point 48.3 °C (118.9 °F; 321.4 K)
Boiling point 73.72 °C (164.70 °F; 346.87 K)
Solubility in water
Reacts
Vapor pressure 13.41 kPa[1]
Structure
Crystal structure
triclinic, aP16
Space group
P1 (No. 2)
Thermochemistry
Enthalpy of fusion fHfus)
7.53 kJ/mol[1]
Enthalpy of vaporization fHvap)
30.77 kJ/mol[1]
Related compounds
Related compounds
Osmium heptafluoride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Rhenium heptafluoride is the compound with the formula ReF7. It is a yellow low melting solid and is the only thermally stable metal heptafluoride.[2] It has a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal structure similar to IF7, which was confirmed by neutron diffraction at 1.5 K.[3] The structure is non-rigid, as evidenced by electron diffraction studies.[4]

  1. ^ a b c J.G.Malm; H.Selig (1961). "The vapour-pressures and other properties of ReF6 and ReF7". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 20 (3): 189–197. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(61)80267-4.
  2. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  3. ^ Vogt T.; Fitch A. N.; Cockcroft J. K. (1994). "Crystal and Molecular Structures of Rhenium Heptafluoride". Science. 263 (5151): 1265–7. Bibcode:1994Sci...263.1265V. doi:10.1126/science.263.5151.1265. PMID 17817431. S2CID 20013073.
  4. ^ Jacob, E. Jean; Bartell, L.S.J. (1970). "Electron Diffraction Study of Rhenium Fluorides. II. Structure, Pseudorotation, and Anharmonic Coupling of Modes in ReF7" (PDF). The Journal of Chemical Physics. 53 (6): 2235. Bibcode:1970JChPh..53.2235J. doi:10.1063/1.1674318. hdl:2027.42/70852.

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Rhenium heptafluoride

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Rhenium heptafluoride is the compound with the formula ReF7. It is a yellow low melting solid and is the only thermally stable metal heptafluoride. It...

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Heptafluoride

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heptafluorides are iodine heptafluoride (IF7), rhenium heptafluoride (ReF7), and gold heptafluoride (AuF7). Only IF7 and ReF7 are true heptafluorides...

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Rhenium pentachloride

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prepared from rhenium hexafluoride. Rhenium heptafluoride is known but not the heptachloride. It degrades in air to a brown liquid. Although rhenium pentachloride...

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Rhenium

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the highest rhenium chloride features Re(VI), fluorine gives the d0 Re(VII) derivative rhenium heptafluoride. Bromides and iodides of rhenium are also well...

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Group 7 element

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the highest rhenium chloride features Re(VI), fluorine gives the d0 Re(VII) derivative rhenium heptafluoride. Bromides and iodides of rhenium are also well...

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Fluorine

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liquid MoF 6 and ReF 6, and gaseous WF 6. Rhenium heptafluoride, the only characterized metal heptafluoride, is a low-melting molecular solid with pentagonal...

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Rhenium compounds

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Rhenium can form at least four fluorides, of which rhenium heptafluoride is the most common. This is the only thermally stable metal heptafluoride. It...

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Rhenium fluoride

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yellow-green crystal Rhenium(VI) fluoride (rhenium hexafluoride, ReF6), a liquid, or yellow solid Rhenium(VII) fluoride (rhenium heptafluoride, ReF7), a liquid...

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Rhenium hexafluoride

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seventeen known binary hexafluorides. Rhenium hexafluoride is made by combining rhenium heptafluoride with additional rhenium metal at 300 °C in a pressure vessel...

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Osmium heptafluoride

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Osmium heptafluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of osmium metal and fluorine with the chemical formula OsF 7. It was first reported in 1966 by...

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List of inorganic compounds

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– RaF2 Radon difluoride – RnF2 Rhenium(IV) oxide – ReO2 Rhenium(VII) oxide – Re2O7 Rhenium heptafluoride – ReF7 Rhenium hexafluoride – ReF6 Rhodium hexafluoride...

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Fluorine compounds

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number of charged ligands for a charge-neutral metal compound. Rhenium heptafluoride adopts a pentagonal bipyramid molecular geometry. Calculations shows...

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Pentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry

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vibrations, minimising vibronic coupling. Iodine heptafluoride (IF7) with 7 bonding groups Rhenium heptafluoride (ReF7) Peroxo chromium(IV) complexes, e.g....

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Thomas Vogt

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Cockcroft, he revealed the low-temperature crystal structure of Rhenium heptafluoride (ReF7), confirming its molecular configuration as a distorted pentagonal...

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Glossary of chemical formulae

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16921-96-3 F7NS pentafluorosulfanyldifluoroamine 13693-10-2 F7Re rhenium heptafluoride 17029-21-9 F8Si3 octafluorotrisilane 14521-14-3 F10Mo2 molybdenum...

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Iodine compounds

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bromination; for example, rhenium metal reacts with chlorine to form rhenium hexachloride, but with bromine it forms only rhenium pentabromide and iodine...

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Iodosyl pentafluoride

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formula IOF5. Reaction of iodine heptafluoride with water. IF7 + H2O → IOF5 + 2HF Reaction of iodine heptafluoride with silicon dioxide: 2IF7 + SiO2...

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Hypothetical chemical compound

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(e.g. tetra-tert-butylmethane, C(C(CH3)3)4, chlorine heptafluoride, ClF7, or bromine heptafluoride, BrF7) or bond stress (e.g. tetrahedrane C4H4). Others...

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Technetium hexafluoride

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technetium halides. In this respect, technetium differs from rhenium, which forms a heptafluoride, ReF7. Technetium hexafluoride occurs as an impurity in uranium...

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List of CAS numbers by chemical compound

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ReI4 rhenium(IV) iodide 59301–47–2 ReO2 rhenium(IV) oxide 12036–09–8 ReO3 rhenium(VI) oxide 1314–28–9 ReS2 rhenium(IV) sulfide 12038–63–0 ReTe2 rhenium(IV)...

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Iodine

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bromination; for example, rhenium metal reacts with chlorine to form rhenium hexachloride, but with bromine it forms only rhenium pentabromide and iodine...

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Roentgenium

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F2. Gold heptafluoride, AuF7, is known as a gold(V) difluorine complex AuF5·F2, which is lower in energy than a true gold(VII) heptafluoride would be;...

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Group 5 element

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an intermediate in the separation of Nb and Ta from the ores. This heptafluoride tends to form the oxopentafluoride more readily than does the tantalum...

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Niobium

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an intermediate in the separation of Nb and Ta from the ores. This heptafluoride tends to form the oxopentafluoride more readily than does the tantalum...

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List of gases

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29 °C Trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride 29–32 °C Perfluoropentane 29.2 °C Rhenium(VI) fluoride 33.8 °C Chlorodimethylsilane 34.7 °C 1,2-Difluoropropane 43 °C...

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Gold

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with its derivative anion, AuF−6, and its difluorine complex, gold heptafluoride, is the sole example of gold(V), the highest verified oxidation state...

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Oxidation state

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5-Aminotetrazole". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 76 (1): 290–291. doi:10.1021/ja01630a086. Gold heptafluoride is calculated to be the pentafluoride with a molecular F2 ligand. Himmel...

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