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Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or Their Transboundary Fluxes, opened for signature on 31 October 1988 and entered into force on 14 February 1991, was to provide for the control or reduction of nitrogen oxides and their transboundary fluxes. It was concluded in Sofia, Bulgaria.
Parties (as of February 2020): (36) Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, European Union, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States.
and 26 Related for: Nitrogen Oxide Protocol information
Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the Control of Emissions of NitrogenOxides or Their Transboundary...
other areas may be added via protocol defined in Annex VI. ECAs with nitrogenoxides thresholds are denoted as nitrogenoxide emission control areas (NECAs)...
nitroprusside control blood pressure by metabolizing into nitric oxide. Many notable nitrogen-containing drugs, such as the natural caffeine and morphine or...
the international Kyoto Protocol. Highly toxic fluorine gas (F2, diatomic fluorine) is a climate neutral replacement for nitrogen trifluoride in some manufacturing...
hexafluoride (SF6), nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). Nitrogen trifluoride was added for the second compliance period during the Doha Round. The Protocol was based on...
Graphite oxide (GO), formerly called graphitic oxide or graphitic acid, is a compound of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen in variable ratios, obtained by...
tend to acquire a yellow cast over time due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68%...
combustion: all nitrogenoxides are unstable with respect to N2 and O2, which is the principle behind the catalytic converter. Nitrogenoxides can be formed...
infrastructure. Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogenoxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids...
December 1997 Kyoto Protocol, that was implemented 16 February 2005, are: carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, nitrogen trifluoride, perfluorocarbons...
of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or Their Transboundary Fluxes (NitrogenOxideProtocol) came into force. The Air Quality Agreement, an environmental treaty...
may refer to: FLOX, in chemistry, a combustion process said to reduce nitrogenoxide formation by suppressing peak flame temperatures Floxing, in biology...
Kornblum oxidationprotocol, which was originally developed using dimethyl sulfoxide or pyridine-N-oxide as the nucleophile. The Ganem oxidation has been...
Osmium tetroxide (also osmium(VIII) oxide) is the chemical compound with the formula OsO4. The compound is noteworthy for its many uses, despite its toxicity...
substrates: various sulfoxides (e.g. the Swern oxidation), or amine oxides (e.g., the Ganem oxidation). Sterically-hindered nitroxyls (i.e., TEMPO) can...
known as the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the Control of Emissions of NitrogenOxides or Their Transboundary...
typically shown simply as "HC" on emissions-test slips) from unburnt fuel, nitrogenoxides (NOx) from excessive combustion temperatures, and particulate matter...
matter (PM2.5/PM10), lead (Pb), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur oxides (SOx), and nitrogenoxides (NOx). These are typically emitted from many sources in industry...
converts nitrates and nitrites in soil into nitrogen gas or into gaseous compounds such as nitrous oxide or nitric oxide. In excess, denitrification can lead...
hexafluoride (SF6), nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). Nitrogen trifluoride was added for the second compliance period during the Doha Round. The Protocol was based on...
bromine's (oxygen, nitrogen, fluorine, and chlorine), so that the resultant binary compounds are formally not bromides but rather oxides, nitrides, fluorides...
short or vacuum UV (10–100 nm) is screened out by nitrogen. UV radiation capable of penetrating nitrogen is divided into three categories, based on its wavelength;...
and the Jeep Renegade, exceeded legal European emission limits for nitrogenoxide (NOx) by more than 10 times. ICCT and ADAC showed the biggest deviations...
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