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GHG Protocol Corporate Standard information


The GHG Protocol Corporate Standard (GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard, GHGPCS) is an initiative for the global standardisation of emission of Greenhouse Gases in order that corporate entities should measure, quantify, and provide reportage of their own emission levels so that global emissions are made manageable. The relevant gases, as described by the 11 December 1997 Kyoto Protocol, that was implemented 16 February 2005, are: carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, nitrogen trifluoride, perfluorocarbons and sulphur hexafluoride. The protocol itself is under the management of the World Resources Institute and the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. [1][2][3][4][5] The GHGP was launched in 1998 [6] and introduced in 2001. [7]

  1. ^ "Corporate Standard". ghgprotocol.org. GHG Protocol, World Resources Institute , World Business Council for Sustainable Development. Retrieved 12 July 2023. provides requirements and guidance for companies and other organizations preparing a corporate-level GHG emissions inventory
  2. ^ "About Us". ghgprotocol.org. GHG Protocol, WRI, WBCSD. Retrieved 12 July 2023. private and public sector operations, value chains and mitigation actions
  3. ^ "GHG Protocol Learning Management System". ghgprotocol.lambdastore.net/. GHG Protocol, WRI, WBCSD. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  4. ^ "Terms of Use". ghgprotocol.org. GHG Protocol, WRI, WBCSD. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  5. ^ "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change". unfccc.int. United Nations. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  6. ^ "The GHG Protocol: A corporate reporting and accounting standard (revised edition)". wbcsd.org. World Business Council for Sustainable Development. Retrieved 13 July 2023. The Greenhouse Gas Protocol Initiative is a multi-stakeholder partnership of businesses, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), governments, and others convened by the World Resources Institute (WRI), a U.S.-based environmental NGO, and the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), a Geneva-based coalition of 170 international companies.
  7. ^ Kaplan, Robert S.; Ramanna, Karthik (April 12, 2022). "We Need Better Carbon Accounting. Here's How to Get There". hbr.org; Harvard Business Review. Harvard University. Retrieved 12 July 2023. The authors' recent HBR article, "Accounting for Climate Change" (Nov-Dec 2021), noted how the current dominant system for carbon accounting, the GHG Protocol, misses this critical point by allowing companies to guestimate upstream and downstream emissions. To address this shortcoming, they introduced an E-liability accounting system, based on well-established practices from inventory and cost accounting,

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GHG Protocol Corporate Standard

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The GHG Protocol Corporate Standard (GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard, GHGPCS) is an initiative for the global standardisation...

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Carbon accounting

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Furthermore, GHG Protocol is currently (as of 2024) updating its corporate standards and guidelines, including the Corporate Standard, Scope 2 Guidance...

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List of locations and entities by greenhouse gas emissions

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composite of quantities of emissions as described via the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard (GHGPCS): Scope 1 and Scope 3 emissions (not including Scope...

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Carbon footprint

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sources they do not own or control. The GHG Protocol's Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard allows companies to assess their entire...

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Energy certificate

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Institute (2015). "GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance executive summary, An amendment to the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard" (PDF). GHG Protocol. Retrieved 2020-01-21...

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Net zero emissions

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Bhatia, P.; Schmitz, S.; et al. (March 2004). GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (PDF) (Report). World Resources Institute. Retrieved...

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Greenhouse gas inventory

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National Inventory process The GHG Protocol (WRI/WBCSD) - A corporate accounting and reporting standard ISO 14064 standards for greenhouse gas accounting...

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Corporate average fuel economy

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Corporate average fuel economy (CAFE) standards are regulations in the United States, first enacted by the United States Congress in 1975, after the 1973–74...

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Canada and the Kyoto Protocol

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and India, which are exempt from GHG reduction requirements under the terms of the Kyoto Protocol. Although Canadian GHG emissions fell in 2008 and 2009...

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Carbon offsets and credits

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the Clean Development Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol. It establishes a centralized program to trade GHG emission reductions between countries. The UNFCCC...

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Kyoto Protocol and government action

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actions. In total, Annex I Parties managed a cut of 3.3% in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions between 1990 and 2004 (UNFCCC, 2007, p. 11). In 2007, projections...

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United States vehicle emission standards

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the California standards, including their standards for ZEV and GHG: Washington passed legislation to meet California's ZEV standards by model year 2022...

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Climate Disclosure Standards Board

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gas emissions. However, there are no internationally agreed standards for reporting corporate climate change-related information. This leads to variations...

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Greenhouse gas emissions

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Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from human activities intensify the greenhouse effect. This contributes to climate change. Carbon dioxide (CO2), from burning...

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Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States

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produced 5.2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in 2020, the second largest in the world after greenhouse gas...

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United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

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interference with the climate system". To stabilize atmospheric GHG concentrations, global anthropogenic GHG emissions would need to peak then decline (see climate...

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Regulation of greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act

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(GHGs) under the Clean Air Act ("CAA" or "Act") from mobile and stationary sources of air pollution for the first time on January 2, 2011. Standards for...

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Carbon emission trading

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trading scheme designed for carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases (GHG). It is a form of carbon pricing. Its purpose is to limit climate change...

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Business action on climate change

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political decisions on climate change-related regulation, such as the Kyoto Protocol. Major multinationals have played and to some extent continue to play a...

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Environmental Investment Organisation

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emissions following the publication of the GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard. In February 2014 the company ET Index...

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Climate governance

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Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. The difficulties in addressing climate change are compounded by the complex range of processes that involve GHG emissions across...

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Nitrogen trifluoride

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either 2017 or 2020. Following suit, the WBCSD/WRI GHG Protocol is amending all of its standards (corporate, product and Scope 3) to also cover NF3. Skin contact...

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Karthik Ramanna

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E-liability method for climate accounting as an alternative to the GHG Protocol’s Scope 3 standard, which they posited has hindered innovation on emissions reduction...

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Ecological footprint

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footprint is reported, it is expressed in weight of CO2 (or CO2e representing GHG warming potential (GGWP)), but it can also be expressed in land areas like...

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Environmental accounting

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evaluation and the monitoring of Certified emission reductions (CERs) and GHGs (greenhouse gases) emissions on all levels of the value chain and the recognition...

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Ecosecurities

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ecosecurities is a company specialized in carbon markets and greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation projects worldwide. ecosecurities specializes in sourcing, developing...

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Fuel economy in automobiles

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September 2011. Comparison of Passenger Vehicle Fuel Economy and GHG Emission Standards Around the World at Pew Center on Global Climate Change Archived...

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Climate change policy of the United States

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vehicular GHG emissions under the Clean Air Act. Additionally, the administration established Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards under the...

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Environmental economics

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issues by incorporating utility parameters. For instance, CO2 emission standards for specific manufacturers in the automotive industry are either linked...

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