The Nabonidus Chronicle is an ancient Babylonian text, part of a larger series of Babylonian Chronicles inscribed in cuneiform script on clay tablets. It deals primarily with the reign of Nabonidus, the last king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, covers the conquest of Babylon by the Persian king Cyrus the Great, and ends with the start of the reign of Cyrus's son Cambyses II, spanning a period from 556 BC to some time after 539 BC. It provides a rare contemporary account of Cyrus's rise to power and is the main source of information on this period;[1] Amélie Kuhrt describes it as "the most reliable and sober [ancient] account of the fall of Babylon."[2]
The chronicle is thought to have been copied by a scribe during the Seleucid period (4th-1st century BC) but the original text was probably written during the late 6th or early 5th century BC.[3] Similarities with the Nabonassar to Shamash-shum-ukin Chronicle, another of the Babylonian Chronicles, suggest that the same scribe may have been responsible for both chronicles. If so, it may date to the reign of Darius I of Persia (c. 549 BC–486 BC).[2]
^Oppenheim, A.L. "The Babylonian Evidence of Achaemenian Rule in Mesopotamia". In Gershevitch, Ilya (ed), The Cambridge History of Iran: Vol. 2 : The Median and Achaemenian periods, p. 535. Cambridge University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-521-20091-1
^ abKuhrt, Amélie. "Babylonia from Cyrus to Xerxes", in The Cambridge Ancient History: Persia, Greece, and the Western Mediterranean, C. 525-479 B.C, pp. 112-138. Cambridge University Press, 1988. ISBN 0-521-22804-2
^Clyde E. Fant, Mitchell G. Reddish, Lost Treasures of the Bible: Understanding the Bible Through Archaeological Artifacts in World Museums, p. 228. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2008. ISBN 0-8028-2881-7
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The NabonidusChronicle is an ancient Babylonian text, part of a larger series of Babylonian Chronicles inscribed in cuneiform script on clay tablets...
inscriptions, Nabonidus states the following: I am Nabonidus, the only son, who has nobody. In my mind there was no thought of kingship. Nabonidus's father was...
Retrieved 28 March 2011. The NabonidusChronicle of the Babylonian Chronicles The Verse account of Nabonidus The Prayer of Nabonidus (one of the Dead Sea scrolls)...
NabonidusChronicle, the Cyrus Cylinder and the so-called Verse Account of Nabonidus – were written after the Persian victory. They portray Nabonidus...
of Nabonidus attribute Nabonidus's failure to the desire of the god Marduk to punish a regime that had opposed his will. The strongly anti-Nabonidus tone...
of Nabonidus, in agreement with the cuneiform inscription of the NabonidusChronicle. This section of the Babyloniaca is also cited in the Chronicle of...
the governor of the city of Barene in Media. A passage from the NabonidusChronicle was long held to have referred to a military campaign of Cyrus against...
Nineveh Chronicle (ABC 3), in 1924 by Sidney Smith's publication of the Esarhaddon Chronicle (ABC 14), the Akitu Chronicle (ABC 16) and the Nabonidus Chronicle...
first-in-line to the throne. As Nabonidus was relatively old at the time, Belshazzar could expect to become king within a few years. Nabonidus was absent from Babylon...
anonymous annalistic chronicle in the Syriac language completed shortly after 664. Manx Chronicle – Isle of Man NabonidusChronicle – Mesopotamia Nihon...
The Cylinders of Nabonidus refers to cuneiform inscriptions of king Nabonidus of Babylonia (556-539 BC). These inscriptions were made on clay cylinders...
p. 16. Briant 2002, p. 15. Nabonidus Cylinder I.8–II.25 Archived 12 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine NabonidusChronicle II.1–4 Archived 11 May 2021 at...
'Empire', the End of Urartu and Cyrus the Great's Campaign in 547 BC (NabonidusChronicle II 16) ». Ancient West & East 7, 2008, p. 51-66". Abstracta Iranica...
in the time of Darius I, as part of the national archives. The NabonidusChronicle, an ancient Babylonian text from the 5th century BC, describes how...
and Cyrus and the conquest of Media by Cyrus as reported in the NabonidusChronicle, the story of the marriage between Cambyses I and Mandane, as well...
points. Nabonidus, Cyrus's deposed predecessor as king of Babylon, commissioned foundation texts on clay cylinders – such as the Cylinder of Nabonidus, also...
explanation may be found in Nabonidus's references to the "Ummān-manda, their country, and the kings who march at their side." Nabonidus is pointing to a unitary...
treated Croesus well and with respect after the battle. The Babylonian NabonidusChronicle apparently contradicts that by reporting that Cyrus defeated and...
great mourning". This is reported by Herodotus. According to the NabonidusChronicle, there was a public mourning after her death in Babylonia lasting...
8 The Nabonidus Cylinder from Sippar The NabonidusChronicle of the Babylonian Chronicles 1 The NabonidusChronicle of the Babylonian Chronicles 2 Fischer...
important ancient sources for his conquest of Babylon are the NabonidusChronicle (Nabonidus was the last Babylonian king, and Belshazzar, who is described...
(Susiana), of which Susa was the capital. The NabonidusChronicle records that, prior to the battle(s), Nabonidus had ordered cult statues from outlying Babylonian...
Gate to the south. The Amanian Gate was mentioned in the ancient NabonidusChronicle. The pass played an important role leading to the Battle of Issus...
Stele, a document from the court of Nabonidus. In the entry for year 14 or 15 of his reign (542–540 BC), Nabonidus speaks of his enemies as the kings of...
4301 + 4305 refers to KUR E Hu-um-ri-a "land of Bit-Humri" Babylonian Chronicle ABC1 (725 BC) – Shalmaneser V refers to URU Sa-ma/ba-ra-'-in "city of...
Akkadian: The Autobiography of Adad-guppi Abnu šikinšu NabonidusChronicle Verse Account of Nabonidus Cyrus Cylinder Sanskrit: Pāṇini:Aṣṭādhyāyī Kenopanishad...
as the Book of Chronicles, but modern scholars generally believe that a compiler from the 5th century BCE (the so-called "Chronicler") is the final author...