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Hexamethonium information


Hexamethonium
Clinical data
Pregnancy
category
  • D
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • N,N,N,N',N',N-hexamethylhexane-1,6-diaminium
CAS Number
  • 60-26-4 ☒N
PubChem CID
  • 3604
IUPHAR/BPS
  • 3963
DrugBank
  • DB08960 ☒N
ChemSpider
  • 3478 checkY
UNII
  • 3C9PSP36Z2
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL105608 ☒N
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID9045053 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H30N2
Molar mass202.386 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
SMILES
  • C(CCCC[N+](C)(C)C)C[N+](C)(C)C
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C12H30N2/c1-13(2,3)11-9-7-8-10-12-14(4,5)6/h7-12H2,1-6H3/q+2 checkY
  • Key:VZJFGSRCJCXDSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Hexamethonium is a non-depolarising ganglionic blocker, a neuronal nicotinic (nAChR) receptor antagonist[1] that acts in autonomic ganglia by binding mostly in or on the nAChR receptor, and not the acetylcholine binding site itself. It does not have any effect on the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) located on target organs of the parasympathetic nervous system, nor on the nicotinic receptors at the skeletal neuromuscular junction, but acts as antagonist at the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors located in sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia (nAChR).[2]

  1. ^ "Hexamethonium - Compound Summary". PubChem. U.S. National Library of Medicine. 2013-06-18.
  2. ^ Howland RD, Mycek MJ (2006). Lippincott's illustrated reviews: Pharmacology (3rd ed.). p. 47.

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