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Hepadnaviridae information


Hepadnaviridae
TEM micrograph showing Hepatitis B virus virions
TEM micrograph showing Hepatitis B virus virions
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Pararnavirae
Phylum: Artverviricota
Class: Revtraviricetes
Order: Blubervirales
Family: Hepadnaviridae
Genera[1]
  • Avihepadnavirus
  • Orthohepadnavirus
  • Herpetohepadnavirus
  • Metahepadnavirus
  • Parahepadnavirus

Hepadnaviridae[a] is a family of viruses.[2] Humans, apes, and birds serve as natural hosts. There are currently 18 species in this family, divided among 5 genera.[3] Its best-known member is hepatitis B virus. Diseases associated with this family include: liver infections, such as hepatitis, hepatocellular carcinomas (chronic infections), and cirrhosis.[3][4] It is the sole accepted family in the order Blubervirales.

  1. ^ "Virus Taxonomy: 2018b Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). February 2019. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  2. ^ Magnius, L; Mason, WS; Taylor, J; Kann, M; Glebe, D; Dény, P; Sureau, C; Norder, H; ICTV Report Consortium (June 2020). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Hepadnaviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 101 (6): 571–572. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001415. PMC 7414443. PMID 32416744.
  3. ^ a b "ICTV Report Hepadnaviridae".
  4. ^ "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.


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Hepadnaviridae

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Hepadnaviridae is a family of viruses. Humans, apes, and birds serve as natural hosts. There are currently 18 species in this family, divided among 5 genera...

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Hepatitis B virus

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virus, a species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus and a member of the Hepadnaviridae family of viruses. This virus causes the disease hepatitis B. Hepatitis...

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Viral disease

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families have icosahedral capsids. Partly double-stranded DNA viruses: Hepadnaviridae. These viruses are enveloped. One family of single-stranded DNA viruses...

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Virus classification

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realm Riboviria. The class Blubervirales contains the single family Hepadnaviridae of DNA RT (reverse transcribing) viruses; all other RT viruses are members...

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Ortervirales

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VI) and all accepted species of double-stranded DNA viruses (except Hepadnaviridae) that replicate through an RNA intermediate (Group VII). The name is...

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Retrovirus

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includes: Family Caulimoviridae — e.g. Cauliflower mosaic virus Family Hepadnaviridae — e.g. Hepatitis B virus The latter family is closely related to the...

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Reverse transcribing virus

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Pseudoviridae (Baltimore-Group VI: ssRNA-RT virus) Caulimoviridae or Hepadnaviridae (Baltimore-Group VII: dsDNA-RT virus) Families Retroviridae, Metaviridae...

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Orthohepadnavirus

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Orthohepadnavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Hepadnaviridae. Humans and other mammals serve as natural hosts. There are 12 species in this genus...

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Baltimore classification

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recognized: Caulimoviridae, which belongs to the order Ortervirales, and Hepadnaviridae, which is the sole family in the order Blubervirales. A number of characteristics...

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Virus

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virus particles of some virus families, such as those belonging to the Hepadnaviridae, contain a genome that is partially double-stranded and partially single-stranded...

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Viral envelope

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examples of enveloped virus species: DNA viruses Herpesviridae Poxviridae Hepadnaviridae Asfarviridae RNA viruses Flaviviridae Alphaviridae Togaviridae Coronavirus...

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Riboviria

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to the family Caulimoviridae, also in Ortervirales, and the family Hepadnaviridae of the order Blubervirales. ssRNA-RT viruses have their positive-sense...

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Duck hepatitis B virus

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virus, abbreviated DHBV, is part of the genus Avihepadnavirus of the Hepadnaviridae, and is the causal agent of duck hepatitis B. DHBV is a small DNA virus...

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Human pathogen

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those of the families of: Adenoviridae, Picornaviridae, Herpesviridae, Hepadnaviridae, Coronaviridae, Flaviviridae, Retroviridae, Orthomyxoviridae, Paramyxoviridae...

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Woolly monkey hepatitis B virus

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virus (WMHBV) is a viral species of the Orthohepadnavirus genus of the Hepadnaviridae family. Its natural host is the woolly monkey (Lagothrix), an inhabitant...

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Index of biology articles

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haploid – Hardy–Weinberg principle – heart – Hela cell – helper T cell – Hepadnaviridae – hepatitis B – herbivore – heredity – hereditary disease – hermaphrodite...

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Hepatitis D

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in species other than humans. Unlike HDV, none of them depend on a Hepadnaviridae (HBV family) virus to replicate. These agents have rod-like structure...

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Viral hepatitis

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Hepatitis delta virus Orthohepevirus A Viral family Picornaviridae Hepadnaviridae Flaviviridae Incertae sedis Hepeviridae Genome (+)ssRNA dsDNA-RT (+)ssRNA...

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Ground squirrel hepatitis virus

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Woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV). It is a member of the family of viruses Hepadnaviridae and the genus Orthohepadnavirus. Like the other members of its family...

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Avihepadnavirus

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Avihepadnavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Hepadnaviridae. Birds serve as natural hosts. There are three species in this genus. Diseases associated...

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Cauliflower mosaic virus

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genome replicated via a DNA intermediate) in the order Ortervirales; the Hepadnaviridae, despite having a DNA genome replicated via an RNA intermediate (like...

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List of virus families and subfamilies

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Gresnaviridae Guelinviridae Guttaviridae Halspiviridae Hantaviridae Hepadnaviridae Hepeviridae Herelleviridae Herpesviridae Hypoviridae Hytrosaviridae...

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CccDNA

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(Polyomaviridae) was detected. cccDNA is typical of Caulimoviridae and Hepadnaviridae, including the hepatitis B virus (HBV). cccDNA in HBV is formed by conversion...

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Bat virome

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Picornaviridae 181(1.7%) Parvoviridae 165(1.5%) Filoviridae 123(1.1%) Hepadnaviridae 78(< 1.0%) Papillomaviridae 59(< 1.0%) Hantaviridae 59(<1.0%) Caliciviridae...

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Human foamy virus

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glycoprotein spikes on the surface. FV replication more closely resembles the Hepadnaviridae, which are another family of reverse transcriptase encoding viruses...

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Transmission of hepadnaviruses

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tropism, has distinguished them enough to be classified in the family Hepadnaviridae. There are two recognized genera: Orthohepadnavirus, type species: hepatitis...

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Woodchuck hepatitis virus

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Phylum: Artverviricota Class: Revtraviricetes Order: Blubervirales Family: Hepadnaviridae Genus: Orthohepadnavirus Species: Woodchuck hepatitis virus...

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Equine foamy virus

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regards to the aforementioned promoter regions, it is also similar to the hepadnaviridae cycle. The EFV transactivator protein, Tas, binds to one of the promoter...

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