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Fatty amine information


Pentadecylamine is an example of a fatty amine

In chemistry, a fatty amine is loosely defined as any amine possessing a mostly linear hydrocarbon chain of eight or more carbon atoms. They are typically prepared from the more abundant fatty acids, with vegetable or seed-oils being the ultimate starting material.[1] As such they are often mixtures of chain lengths, ranging up to about C22. They can be classified as oleochemicals. Commercially important members include coco amine, oleylamine, tallow amine, and soya amine. These compounds and their derivatives are used as fabric softeners, froth flotation agents (purification of ores), corrosion inhibitors, lubricants and friction modifiers. They are also the basis for a variety of cosmetic formulations.[2]

  1. ^ "Adogen FATTY NITROGEN CHEMICALS". Chemical & Engineering News Archive. 39 (13): 56. 1961-03-27. doi:10.1021/cen-v039n013.p056. ISSN 0009-2347.
  2. ^ Eller, Karsten; Henkes, Erhard; Rossbacher, Roland; Höke, Hartmut (2000). "Amines, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001. ISBN 978-3527306732.

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Fatty amine

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In chemistry, a fatty amine is loosely defined as any amine possessing a mostly linear hydrocarbon chain of eight or more carbon atoms. They are typically...

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Polyethoxylated tallow amine

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amines via the nitrile process before being ethoxylated with ethylene oxide; this makes them water-soluble and amphiphilic. The length of the fatty tail...

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Fatty acid amide

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Fatty acid amides (FAAs) are amides formed from a fatty acid and an amine. In nature, many FAAs have ethanolamine as the amine component. Also known as...

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Amine oxide

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In chemistry, an amine oxide, also known as an amine N-oxide or simply N-oxide, is a chemical compound that has the chemical formula R3N+−O−. It contains...

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Fatty acid

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Fatty acids are also converted, via their methyl esters, to fatty alcohols and fatty amines, which are precursors to surfactants, detergents, and lubricants...

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Amine value

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AMINE VALUE OF RESINS" (PDF). Texas.gov. "ASTM D2073 - Standard Test Methods for Total, Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Amine Values of Fatty Amines...

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Oleylamine

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compound with a molecular formula C18H35NH2. It is an unsaturated fatty amine related to the fatty acid oleic acid. The pure compound is a clear and colorless...

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Oleochemistry

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1990. Other major oleochemicals include fatty acids, fatty acid methyl esters, fatty alcohols and fatty amines. Glycerol is a side product of all of these...

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Nitrile reduction

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1002/14356007.a01_269. ISBN 3527306730. Barrault, J. (1997). "Synthesis of fatty amines. Selectivity control in presence of multifunctional catalysts". Catalysis...

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Hydrogen bromide

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alkyl bromides are useful alkylating agents, e.g., as precursors to fatty amine derivatives. Related free radical additions to allyl chloride and styrene...

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Amine fluoride

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position of the amine fluoride is based on their special molecular structure: the fluoride ion is bound to an organic fatty acid amine fragment. This is...

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Quaternary ammonium cation

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amine. Industrial production of commodity quat salts usually involves hydrogenation of fatty nitriles, which can generate primary or secondary amines...

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Amidoamine

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Amidoamines are a class of chemical compounds that are formed from fatty acids and amines. They are used as intermediates in the synthesis of surfactants...

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Saturated and unsaturated compounds

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alcohol or ether (saturated) nitrile (unsaturated) vs amine (saturated) nitro (unsaturated) vs amine (saturated) Unsaturated compounds generally carry out...

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Corrosion inhibitors for the petroleum industry

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very effective in preventing acid corrosion of carbon steel (Figure 1). Fatty amines: These corrosion inhibitors are organic compounds that contain an amino...

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Diethanolamine

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circulating amine rate with less overall energy usage. DEA is a chemical feedstock used in the production of morpholine. Amides derived from DEA and fatty acids...

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Endocannabinoid system

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researched in pain is palmitoylethanolamide. Palmitoylethanolamide is a fatty amine related to anandamide, but saturated and although initially it was thought...

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Terminal alkene

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these petroleum-derived products are derivatives of fatty acids, such as fatty alcohols and fatty amines. Low molecular weight alpha-olefins (butenes, hexenes...

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Hydrobromic acid

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resulting 1-bromoalkanes are versatile alkylating agents, giving rise to fatty amines and quaternary ammonium salts. Hydrobromic acid can be prepared in the...

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Indulin

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shades a trade name for products such as Indulin AA-86, a proprietary fatty amine derivative used as an asphalt emulsifier This disambiguation page lists...

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Nitrile

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; Pouilloux, Y. (1997). "Catalytic Amination Reactions: Synthesis of fatty amines. Selectivity control in presence of multifunctional catalysts". Catalysis...

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TAAR1

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Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) is a trace amine-associated receptor (TAAR) protein that in humans is encoded by the TAAR1 gene. TAAR1 is an...

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Tall oil

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carboxylic acids in rosin into soluble sodium soaps of lignin, rosin, and fatty acids. The spent cooking liquor is called weak black liquor and is about...

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Surfactant

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increasingly produced in whole or in part from renewable biomass, like sugar, fatty alcohol from vegetable oils, by-products of biofuel production, or other...

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Transamidification

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exchanging the subunits of a peptide, amide or ester compound with another amine or fatty acid to produce a new amide or peptide. The process has been used for...

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Carboxylic acid

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Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and fatty acids. Deprotonation of a carboxylic acid gives a carboxylate anion. Carboxylic...

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Cocamidopropyl betaine

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(DMAPA) with fatty acids from coconut or palm kernel oil (lauric acid, or its methyl ester, is the main constituent). The primary amine in DMAPA is more...

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Hydroxysultaine

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fatty acids, 50% derived from (C12:0) lauric acid. ISOTAINE OAPHS – Oleamidopropyl hydroxysultaine; oleamide is from a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid...

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