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Caspase 8 information


CASP8
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesCASP8, ALPS2B, CAP4, Casp-8, FLICE, MACH, MCH5, caspase 8
External IDsOMIM: 601763 MGI: 1261423 HomoloGene: 7657 GeneCards: CASP8
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001080126
NM_001277926
NM_009812

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001073595
NP_001264855
NP_033942

Location (UCSC)Chr 2: 201.23 – 201.29 MbChr 1: 58.83 – 58.89 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Caspase-8 is a caspase protein, encoded by the CASP8 gene. It most likely acts upon caspase-3. CASP8 orthologs[5] have been identified in numerous mammals for which complete genome data are available. These unique orthologs are also present in birds.

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000064012 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026029 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "OrthoMaM phylogenetic marker: CASP8 coding sequence".[permanent dead link]

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caspase-8 but lacking enzymatic activity, plays a dual role in Fas-induced apoptosis. At low concentrations, c-FLIP is believed to promote caspase-8 activation...

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acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive...

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the cell to undergo "cellular suicide" in a caspase-independent fashion in the presence of viral caspase inhibitors to restrict virus replication. In...

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heterotetramer enzyme. Active caspase-8 is then released from the DISC into the cytosol, where it cleaves other effector caspases, eventually leading to DNA...

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regulate caspase activation in the apoptosis cascade such as FAS-associating death domain-containing protein (FADD). FADD recruits procaspase 8 and procaspase...

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FADD

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cysteine protease caspase-8. A high concentration of caspase-8 induces its autoproteolytic activation and subsequent cleaving of effector caspases, leading to...

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defective for FADD and the I 9.2 cell line is functionally defective for caspase-8, both defective molecules being essential to apoptosis or necroptosis...

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a similar amino acid sequence to initiator caspases, including caspase 1, caspase 4, caspase 5, and caspase 9. It is produced as a zymogen, which contains...

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RIPK1

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then binds to caspase-8, forming a caspase-8 FLIP heterodimer in the cytosol that disrupts the activity of caspase-8 and prevents caspase-8 mediated apoptosis...

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dimerize to form the active enzyme. This caspase has been shown to be processed and activated by caspase 8 and caspase 10 in vitro, and by anti-Fas agonist...

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