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Biliary fistula information


Biliary fistula
Duodeno Biliary Fistula
SpecialtyGeneral surgery

A biliary fistula is a type of fistula in which bile flows along an abnormal connection from the bile ducts into a nearby hollow structure. Types of biliary fistula include:

  • bilioenteric fistula: abnormal connection to small bowel, usually duodenum.
  • thoracobiliary fistula: abnormal connection to pleural space or bronchus (rare).
  • bronchobiliary fistula: pathological communication between a bronchus and the biliary tract (extremely rare).[1]

These may be contrasted to a bile leak, in which bile escapes the bile ducts through a perforation or faulty surgical anastomosis into the abdominal cavity. Damage to a bile duct may result in a leak, which may eventually become a biliary fistula.

  1. ^ Shahzad, Salman; Younus, Tahira; Khan, Eitzaz Ud Din (June 2, 2021). "Anesthetic management for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in bronchobiliary fistula: a case report". Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care. 25 (3): 399–401–399–401. doi:10.35975/apic.v25i3.1517 (inactive 31 January 2024) – via www.apicareonline.com.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)

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Haemobilia

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biliary tree. Haemobilia occurs when there is a fistula between a vessel of the splanchnic circulation and the intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary system...

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Cholestasis

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subcutaneous fat necrosis Miscellaneous Subcutaneous fat necrosis Arthalgia Biliary pancreatitis due to gallstones or constriction of ampulla of Vater in 40%...

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