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Apical constriction information


apical constriction in C. elegans
Two stages in the constriction of apical surfaces (blue) of a pair of cells in C. elegans.

In morphogenesis, apical constriction is the process in which contraction of the apical side of a cell causes the cell to take on a wedged shape. Generally, this shape change is coordinated across many cells of an epithelial layer, generating forces that can bend or fold the cell sheet.[1]

  1. ^ Lee, J.; Harland, R. M. (2007). "Actomyosin contractility and microtubules drive apical constriction in Xenopus bottle cells". Developmental Biology. 311 (1): 40–52. doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.08.010. PMC 2744900. PMID 17868669.

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Apical constriction

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cells constrict on the apical side, the epithelial sheet bends convexly on the basal side. In vertebrates, apical constriction plays a role in a range...

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Apical foramen

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during apicoectomy to eliminate the apical delta and maximise the chance of successful healing. An apical constriction is often present. In immature teeth...

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Electronic apex locator

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electronic device used in endodontics to determine the position of the apical constriction and thus determine the length of the root canal space. The apex of...

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Neurulation

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height and shape of the cell to change. This process is known as apical constriction. The result is a flattening of the differentiating neural plate which...

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Ape

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front of the ape skull is characterised by its sinuses, fusion of the frontal bone, and by post-orbital constriction. Cladistically, apes, catarrhines...

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Cell polarity

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digestive tract and circulatory system). These cells have an apical-basal polarity defined by the apical membrane facing the outside surface of the body, or the...

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Dentin dysplasia

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roots may appear to be darker or radiolucent/pointy and short with apical constriction. Dentine is laid down abnormally and causes excessive growth within...

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Folate receptor 1

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(2017-04-15). "Folate receptor 1 is necessary for neural plate cell apical constriction during Xenopus neural tube formation". Development. 144 (8): 1518–1530...

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Cell cortex

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(January 2009). "Pulsed contractions of an actin–myosin network drive apical constriction". Nature. 457 (7228): 495–499. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..495M. doi:10...

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Hengyang dialect

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the apical vowel, which occurs exclusively following the alveolar fricative [s] or affricates [ts] and [tsʰ]. It is produced by maintaining the apical constriction...

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SHROOM3

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JB, Lang RA (2010). "Pax6-dependent Shroom3 expression regulates apical constriction during lens placode invagination". Development. 137 (3): 405–15....

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ROCK1

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establishment of cell polarity cortical actin cytoskeleton organization apical constriction regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier actin cytoskeleton...

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EPB41L5

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cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation mesoderm development apical constriction left/right axis specification actin cytoskeleton organization paraxial...

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Articulatory phonetics

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or makes a constriction, and include dental, alveolar, and post-alveolar locations. Tongue postures using the tip of the tongue can be apical if using the...

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Pongidae

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constriction just behind the orbital region stout facial bones a diastema a simian shelf a larger, well pronounced brow ridge The following great ape...

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FRMD6

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component apical junction complex plasma membrane membrane cytoplasm cytoskeleton Biological process regulation of actin filament-based process apical constriction...

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Aegyptopithecus

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that this was a diurnal species. This species showed some postorbital constriction. The interorbital distance of Aegyptopithecus zeuxis is large much like...

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Biofilling

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Biofilling, the watertight apical plug is formed at the apical constriction of the apical foramen. Triple MTA sealing (apical, middle & coronal) is achieved...

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Phonetics

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or makes a constriction, and include dental, alveolar, and post-alveolar locations. Tongue postures using the tip of the tongue can be apical if using the...

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Place of articulation

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vocal tract where its production occurs.: 10  It is a point where a constriction is made between an active and a passive articulator. Active articulators...

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Tenuis dental click

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and unglottalized, which means it is produced without vibration or constriction of the vocal cords, and any following vowel starts without significant...

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Tenuis alveolar click

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respectively apical and laminal. Its phonation is voiceless, unaspirated, and unglottalized, which means it is produced without vibration or constriction of the...

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Fricative

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dental sibilant [z̪] voiced dental sibilant [s̺] voiceless apical sibilant [z̺] voiced apical sibilant [s̟] voiceless predorsal sibilant (laminal, with...

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Centromere

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constricted region of the chromosome (often referred to as the primary constriction) where two identical sister chromatids are most closely in contact. When...

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Distinctive feature

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[+/− consonantal] Consonantal segments are produced with an audible constriction in the vocal tract, such as obstruents, nasals, liquids, and trills....

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Desmidium

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adjoining cells at the flat, apical face of the cells. The cells can be longer or shorter than wide. A median constriction of the cells may appear either...

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Neraudia sericea

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long achenes with the apical section separated from the basal portion by a deep constriction. Seeds are oval with a constriction across the upper half...

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