Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Antimony pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula SbF5. This colourless, viscous liquid is a strong Lewis acid and a component of the superacid fluoroantimonic acid, formed upon mixing liquid HF with liquid SbF5 in 1:1 ratio. It is notable for its strong Lewis acidity and the ability to react with almost all known compounds.[4]
^Lide, David R., ed. (2006). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87th ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0487-3.
^ abNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0036". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
^World of Chemicals SDS
^Olah, G. A.; Prakash, G. K. S.; Wang, Q.; Li, X.-y."Antimony(V) Fluoride" in Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis (Ed: L. Paquette) 2004, J. Wiley & Sons, New York. doi:10.1002/047084289X.
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Antimonypentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula SbF5. This colourless, viscous liquid is a strong Lewis acid and a component of the superacid...
Fluoroantimonic acid is a mixture of hydrogen fluoride and antimonypentafluoride, containing various cations and anions (the simplest being H 2F+ and...
acid", so named for its ability to attack hydrocarbons, by mixing antimonypentafluoride (SbF5) and fluorosulfonic acid (FSO3H). The name was coined after...
hydrolyzing slowly in water. With fluorine, it is oxidized to give antimonypentafluoride. SbF3 + F2 → SbF5 It is used as a fluorination reagent in organic...
commonly in a 1:1 molar ratio, of fluorosulfuric acid (HSO3F) and antimonypentafluoride (SbF5). This conjugate Brønsted–Lewis superacid system was developed...
Arsenic pentafluoride is a chemical compound of arsenic and fluorine. It is a toxic, colorless gas. The oxidation state of arsenic is +5. Arsenic pentafluoride...
Antimony fluoride may refer to either of the following: Antimony trifluoride, SbF3 Antimonypentafluoride, SbF5 This set index article lists chemical...
H− , with a strong acid. For example, magic acid, a mixture of antimonypentafluoride (SbF 5) and fluorosulfuric acid (FSO 3H), turns isobutane into the...
hexafluorochromate(V) salt. CrF5 + CsF → CsCrF6 Chromium pentafluoride can also react with the Lewis acid antimonypentafluoride to give the CrF5·2SbF5 adduct. The adduct...
Ni, Cu) Antimonypentafluoride is a strong Lewis acid. It gives fluoroantimonic acid, the strongest known acid, with hydrogen fluoride. Antimony pentafluoride...
for sulfuric acid. The combination of HSO3F and the Lewis acid antimonypentafluoride produces "Magic acid", which is a far stronger protonating agent...
Bismuth pentafluoride is an inorganic compound with the formula BiF5. It is a white solid that is highly reactive. The compound is of interest to researchers...
Phosphorus pentafluoride, PF5, is a phosphorus halide. It is a colourless, toxic gas that fumes in air. Phosphorus pentafluoride was first prepared in...
intercalation compound. Iodosyl pentafluoride also forms adducts with arsenic pentafluoride and antimonypentafluoride. Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils (2001)...
Nitrogen pentafluoride (NF5) is a theoretical compound of nitrogen and fluorine that is hypothesized to exist based on the existence of the pentafluorides of...
superacids. A Hammett acidity function (H0) of −21 is obtained with antimonypentafluoride (SbF5), forming fluoroantimonic acid. Hydrogen fluoride is typically...
of the diiodine cation may be obtained by oxidising iodine with antimonypentafluoride: 2 I2 + 5 SbF5 SO2⟶20 °C 2 I2Sb2F11 + SbF3 The salt I2Sb2F11 is...
basic. The pentafluorides of phosphorus, arsenic, and antimony are more reactive than their respective trifluorides, with antimonypentafluoride the strongest...
LII. Protonated esters and their cleavage in fluorosulfonic acid-antimonypentafluoride solution". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 89 (22): 5694–5700...
alkanes via hydride (alkide) ion abstraction in fluorosulfonic acid-antimonypentafluoride-sulfuryl chlorofluoride solution". Journal of the American Chemical...
stoichiometric reactions have been characterised. Arsenic pentafluoride and antimonypentafluoride form ionic adducts of the form [ClF4]+[MF6]− (M = As, Sb)...
tetrafluorohydrazine: 2 NF3 + Cu → N2F4 + CuF2 NF3 reacts with fluorine and antimonypentafluoride to give the tetrafluoroammonium salt: NF3 + F2 + SbF5 → NF+ 4SbF−...
the action of very strong acids, such as fluoroantimonic acid (antimonypentafluoride SbF5 in hydrogen fluoride HF). At about 270 Pa of pressure and ambient...
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