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Aghlabid architecture information


View of the Great Mosque of Kairouan, rebuilt in its current form during the Aghlabid period (c. 836 and after)

Aghlabid architecture dates to the rule of the Aghlabid dynasty in Ifriqiya (modern-day Tunisia) during the 9th century and the beginning of the 10th century. The dynasty ruled nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliphs, with which they shared many political and cultural connections. Their architecture was heavily influenced by older antique (Roman and Byzantine) architecture in the region as well as by contemporary Abbasid architecture in the east.[1] The Aghlabid period is also distinguished by a relatively large number of monuments that have survived to the present day, a situation unusual for early Islamic architecture.[1] One of the most important monuments of this period, the Great Mosque of Kairouan, was a model for mosque architecture in the region. It features one of the oldest minarets and contains one of the oldest surviving mihrabs in Islamic architecture.[2][3]

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Aghlabid architecture

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Aghlabid architecture dates to the rule of the Aghlabid dynasty in Ifriqiya (modern-day Tunisia) during the 9th century and the beginning of the 10th...

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Aghlabids

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The Aghlabids (Arabic: الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty centered in Ifriqiya from 800 to 909 that conquered parts of Sicily, Southern Italy, and possibly...

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Great Mosque of Sousse

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ruler Abu al-‘Abbas Muhammad al-Aghlabi. It is a major monument of Aghlabid architecture in the early Islamic period. The mosque was renovated and its prayer...

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Aghlabid Basins

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The Aghlabid Basins or Aghlabid Reservoirs are a series of historic water reservoirs and hydraulic works in Kairouan, Tunisia. They were built under Aghlabid...

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Great Mosque of Kairouan

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of Islamic architecture, notable among other things for the first Islamic use of the horseshoe arch. Extensive works under the Aghlabids two centuries...

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Abbasid architecture

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arch decorations in the Ibn Tulun Mosque in Cairo (9th century) Aghlabid architecture The mausoleum is attached to the al-Khaffafin Mosque, which was...

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Ribat of Monastir

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The Ribat of Monastir (Arabic: رباط المنستير) is a ribat, an Islamic defensive structure, located in Monastir, Tunisia. It is the oldest ribat built by...

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Ribat of Sousse

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completed in its current form during the early 9th century, under the Aghlabid dynasty. Although a large number of ribats were built in the region during...

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Mosque of the Three Doors

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mosque was restored. The architectural design of the Aghlabids can be characterized from the inheritance of the local architectural tradition and the simultaneous...

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Great Mosque of Sfax

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was initially built towards the mid-9th century under the rule of the Aghlabid dynasty, a vassal state of the Abbasid Caliphate. The mosque was the urban...

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Horseshoe arch

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Horseshoe arches of a slightly pointed form were also used in Aghlabid architecture of the 9th century,: 45  including the Great Mosque of Kairouan...

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Architecture of Tunisia

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owes its overall current form to the Aghlabid emir Abu Ibrahim Ahmad (r. 856–863).: 38  Much of Aghlabid architecture, even their mosques, had a heavy and...

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Architecture of Africa

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much of its history. Under the Aghlabids (9th century), the Great Mosque of Kairouan was rebuilt and Abbasid architectural innovations, such as the minaret...

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Fatimid Caliphate

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under the leadership of da'i (missionary) Abu Abdallah, whose conquest of Aghlabid Ifriqiya with the help of Kutama forces paved the way for the establishment...

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Moorish architecture

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and practical infrastructure works like the Aghlabid Reservoirs of Kairouan. Much of their architecture, even their mosques, had a heavy and almost fortress-like...

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Islamic architecture

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were de facto independent. The Aghlabids in Ifriqiya (roughly modern-day Tunisia) were notable patrons of architecture themselves, responsible for rebuilding...

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9th century in architecture

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capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. Great Mosque of Kairouan founded in Aghlabid Tunisia. 838 – Jawsaq Khakani Palace built in Samarra. 840s – Santa María...

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Arab migrations to the Maghreb

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established numerous Arab empires and dynasties in the Maghreb, such as the Aghlabids, Idrisids, Sulaymanids, Salihids, Fatimids, Saadians and 'Alawites. The...

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Ribat of Lamta

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a small Aghlabid ribat in the coastal town of Lamta, Tunisia. The building was constructed in 859 (corresponding to 245 AH) by the Aghlabid prince Abu...

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Sardinia

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Corsica.: 153, 244  Some modern references state that Sardinia came under Aghlabid control around 810 or after the beginning of the conquest of Sicily in...

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controlled by multiple successive dynasties including the Rustamids, the Aghlabids, the Fatimids, and the Zirids. The Mosque of Sidi Uqba, in the village...

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Berbers

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the Aghlabids, ruled independently until 909, presiding over a court that became a center of learning and culture. Just to the west of Aghlabid lands...

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Fatimid architecture

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al-Shi'i, who organized a Berber uprising that overthrew the Tunisian Aghlabid dynasty, and then invited al-Mahdi to assume the position of imam and caliph...

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Raqqada

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رقّادة) is the site of the second capital of the 9th-century dynasty of Aghlabids, located about ten kilometers southwest of Kairouan, Tunisia. The site...

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Ifriqiya

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briefly Carthage, then Qayrawan (Kairouan), then Mahdia, then Tunis. The Aghlabids, from their base in Kairouan, initiated the invasion of Southern Italy...

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Kairouan

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Aghlabid palaces, libraries and gardens – and from the crippling taxation imposed to pay for their drunkenness and sundry debaucheries. The Aghlabids...

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